http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Talc를 이용한 늑막유착술 후 발생한 급성 호흡곤란증후군 1례
김기업 ( Kim Gi Eob ),차건영 ( Cha Geon Yeong ),한상훈 ( Han Sang Hun ),윤여일 ( Yun Yeo Il ),박성우 ( Park Seong U ),김도진 ( Kim Do Jin ),나문준 ( Na Mun Jun ),어수택 ( Eo Su Taeg ),김용훈 ( Kim Yong Hun ),박춘식 ( Park Chun Sig 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2001 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.51 No.3
A Web-based 'Patterns of Care Study' System f or Clinical Radiation Oncology in Korea
김일한(Il Han Kim),지의규(Eui Kyu Chie),오도훈(Do Hoon Oh),서창욱(Chang-Ok Suh),김종훈(Jong Hoon Kim),안용찬(Yong Chan Ahn),허원주(Won-Joo Hur),정웅기(Woong Ki Chung),최두호(Doo Ho Choi),이재원(Jae Won Lee) 대한방사선종양학회 2003 Radiation Oncology Journal Vol.21 No.4
목 적: PCS 연구의 목적은 임상 방사선치료 QA의 표준 연구수단을 구축하고,방사선치료과 정의 기본요소를 결정하고, 협동 임상시험의 기반을 제공하고,외국과의 비교 연구를 위한 기본자료의 구축에 있다.우리나라 임상 방사선종양학의 PCS 연구기법으로서 구축한 웹 기반의 PCS시스템의 개발 및 특성을 보고하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법 : 본 시스템은 메인서버와 외부에 구축한 2중 백업서버로 구성되어 있다. 리눅스 운영 체제 및 MySQL 데이터베이스를 이용하여 프로그램을 완성하였다. PCS 대상이 되는 종양으로서의 개발 우선 순위는 1989년부터 1999년 사이에서 우리나라 전국의 방사선종양학과에서 치료빈도가 많은 순서를 근거로 결정하였다. 결 과: 2003년 초반에 웹 기반의 임상 PCS시스템이 구축되었다. 웹 주소는 www.pcs.re.kr이며, 우 선 유방암,직장암,식 도암, 후두암, 폐암 및 전이성 뇌종양을 대상으로 하였다. 완성된 개발 항목의 수는 1,000항목을 상회하였다.구축된 시스템은 사용자 편의성 충족, 기입 내용 중복 확인, 자료 기밀성, 자료 보존 및 사본 작성,이중 백업,통계 분석 지원 등 을 구현하였다. 문자화된 자료 외에 영상자료도 입력되도록 시스템을 구축하였다.아울러,임상시험승인 관련양식 지원, 무작위 자료 추출,방사선종양학과의 구조적 요소 파악 기능도 갖추었다. 결 론: 본 시스템은 PCS분야에서는 최초로 구축되고 작동되는 웹 기반 시스템이다.구축한 시스템을 통해서 단시간 내에 표본 자료의 수집이 가능하여 시간 및 비용을 절약할 수 있게 되었으나 구축자료의 신뢰도 확인을 별도의 검증과정은 필수적이다. 본 연구팀이 개발한 본 웹기반시스템은 향후 PCS 연구 또는 자료수집이 필요한 유사연구상황에 응용될 수 있는 표준적인 기법으로서의 활용되기를 희망한다. Purpose We report upon a web-based system for Patterns of Care Study (PCS) devised for Korean radiation oncology. This PCS was designed to establish standard tools for clinical quality assurance, to determine basic parameters for radiation oncology processes, to offer a solid system for cooperative clinical studies and a useful standard database for comparisons with other national databases. Materials and Methods: The system consisted of a main server with two back-ups in other locations. The program uses a Linux operating system and a MySQL database. Cancers with high frequencies in radiotherapy departments in Korea from 1998 to 1999 were chosen to have a developmental priority. Results: The web-based clinical PCS system for radiotherapy in www.pcs.re.kr was developed in early 2003 for cancers of the breast, rectum, esophagus, larynx and lung, and for brain metastasis. The total number of PCS study items exceeded one thousand. Our PCS system features user-friendliness, double entry checking, data security, encryption, hard disc mirroring, double back-up, and statistical analysis. Alphanumeric data can be input as well as image data. In addition, programs were constructed for IRB submission, random sampling of data, and departmental structure. Conclusion: For the first time in the field of PCS, we have developed a web-based system and associated working programs. With this system, we can gather sampled at a in a short period and thus save, cost, effort and time. Data audits should be performed to validate input data. We propose that this system should be considered as a standard method for PCS or similar types of data collection systems.
김소양 ( Kim So Yang ),김지훈 ( Kim Ji Hun ),김창환 ( Kim Chang Hwan ),남순우 ( Nam Sun U ),김윤정 ( Kim Yun Jeong ),김진일 ( Kim Jin Il ),박수헌 ( Park Su Heon ),한준열 ( Han Jun Yeol ),김재광 ( Kim Jae Gwang ),정규원 ( Jeong Gyu 대한소화기학회 2003 대한소화기학회지 Vol.42 No.2
Pheochromocytoma, a catecholamine-producing tumor of the chromaffin tissue, may present with various features. Herein, we report case of 66-year-old woman with pheochromocytoma accompanying hyperamylasemia and acute abdomen. She was admitted to another hospital due to myocardial infarction 5 months ago. At that time, pheochromocytoma was suggested on the basis of hormonal studies, but she refused surgical resection. When she came to our hospital, serum amylase level was 703 U/L. Subsequent studies revealed pancreatic type isoenzyme, and elevated lipase level. After normalization of serum amylase level, she undertook laparoscopic adrenalectomy. On pathologic examination, pheochromocytoma was confirmed. There are several cases of pheochromocytoma with hyperamylasemia. In general, the source of hyperamylasemia was thought to be pulmonary endothelial cells under ischemic damage caused by potent vasoconstrictive action of circulating catecholamines. In our case, analysis of isoenzymes and serum lipase level suggest that hyperamylasemia can originate from the pancreas. Thus, pancreatitis also should be considered when serum amylase level is elevated in pheochromocytoma. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2003;42:172-175)
중년여성들의 트레이닝 및 트레이닝 중단에 따른 혈중 지질 및 신체조성의 변화
김석일(Kim Seok-Il),정천규(Jung Chun-Kyu),김필승(Kim Pil-Seung),한은복(Han Eun-Pork) 한국체육과학회 2000 한국체육과학회지 Vol.9 No.2
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of training and detraining on blood Lipids and body compostion in middle age women. The subjects of this study were selected of 20 volunteers who were healthy middle women The mean age of the subjects was 51. 10 of them were assigned to the training group and the rest 10 were assigned to the detraining group. Training group participated in a 24 week total training program and Detraining group participated in a 12 week the same total training program then rested from training in a 12 week. The total training program(stretching, strength &, aerobics training) consisted of 80-90 minutes, 3-4 times per week for 24 week(by suggested ACSM). Blood total cholesterol(TC), triglycerides(TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), TC/HDL-C, weight, fat(%) and WHR were measured at three time periods before training begin(time, 0). and after 12 and 24 week. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Training group decreased significantly more than Detraining group about HDL -C and LDL -C after 24 week(p<.05) but there was no significant difference between training group and detraining group about total cholesterol, TC/HDL-C after 24week(p<.05). 2. Training group decreased significantly more than detraining group about fat(%) after 24week(p<.05) but there was no significant difference between training group and detraining group about weight and WHR after 24week(p<.05).
MERRA 재해석 자료를 이용한 복잡지형 내 풍력발전단지 연간에너지발전량 예측
김진한(Kim Jin-Han),권일한(Kwon Il-Han),박웅식(Park Ung-Sik),유능수(Yoo Neungsoo),백인수(Paek Ins) 한국태양에너지학회 2014 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol.34 No.2
The MERRA reanalysis data provided online by NASA was applied to predict the annual energy productions of two largest wind farms in Korea. The two wind farms, Gangwon wind farm and Yeongyang wind farm, are located on complex terrain. For the prediction, a commercial CFD program, WindSim, was used. The annual energy productions of the two wind farms were obtained for three separate years of MERRA data from June 2007 to May 2012, and the results were compared with the measured values listed in the CDM reports of the two wind farms. As the result, the prediction errors of six comparisons were within 9 percent when the availabilities of the wind farms were assumed to be 100 percent. Although further investigations are necessary, the MERRA reanalysis data seem useful tentatively to predict adjacent wind resources when measurement data are not available.
김일한(Ill Han Kim),최창익(Chang Ik Choi),오갑영(Gab Young Oh),최현일(Hyun Il Choi),한상원(Sang Won Han),양석우(Seok Woo Yang),정순희(Soon Hee Jung) 대한산부인과학회 1999 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.42 No.9
A pelvic mass in women may be gynecologic in origin or it may arise from the urinary tract or bowel. Nonovarian or nongynecologic conditions may be confused with uterine or ovarian mass. The rare congenital megaureter should always be kept in mind as a possible cause of a pelvic mass. Congenital megaureter showed various clinicopathological features and frequently associated with ipsilateral or controlateral upper tract anomalies. Early meticulous imaging surgical correction will lead to excellent result. We experienced a rare case of blind ending megaureter which was suspected adnexal tumor in twenty seven-year-old woman. Here we present the case with brief review of literatures.