식민지 조선의 카페여급을 다루는 역사연극과 역사연구 -<이상, 열셋까지 세다>와 <깃븐우리절믄날>을 중심으로

전영지 ( Jeon Young-ji ) 한국드라마학회 2017 드라마연구 Vol.0 No.51

본고는 한국계 미국인 극작가 성 노(Sung Rno)의 희곡 <이상, 열셋까지 세다>(1999)와 한국인 극작가 성기웅의 희곡 <깃븐우리절믄날>(2008)의 비교를 통해 역사연극과 역사연구 사이의 관계에 대해 묻는다. 두 희곡 작품 모두는 일제강점기 요절한 천재시인 이상의 단편소설을 기반으로 이상과 이상의 주변인물들 간의 자살기도를 동반하며 일어났던 애정문제를 다룬다. 게다가 이 애정문제에 중심이 되는 여주인공들은 모두 카페여급으로 설정되어 있다. 그러나 이러한 강한 유사성에도 불구하고 두 작품의 카페여급 캐릭터, 그린과 권영희는 매우 상이한 인물로 설정되어있다. 식민지 조선의 기생과 기생의 근대적변형인 카페여급은 매춘 또는 `자유연애`에 관여하는 동시에 전통기예 또는 근대성을 향유하는, 양가성(兩價性)을 지닌 여성들로 여겨졌으나, 두 희곡은 이러한 양가적 특징 중 하나의 측면은 강조하고 다른 하나의 측면은 축소시켜 완전히 다른 상(像)의 여성캐릭터를 제시한 것이다. 필자는 두 희곡이 보이는 이러한 차이에 주목하고 한국어와 영어로 쓰인 식민지 조선의 카페여급에 대한 역사 연구서들을 검토하여 두 개의 다른 언어권에서 생산된 역사 서술 내러티브들이 보이는 공통의 관심과 관점을 밝힐 것이다. 결국 본고는 역사연극과 역사연구 모두 본질적으로 과거의 이야기를 잠재적 독자/관객과 소통하고자 시도하는 내러티브이기 때문에 언어가 누구와 소통할 것인가를 규정하며 상이한 역사쓰기를 추동한다고 주장한다. This paper explores the relationship between history plays and historical studies by conducting a comparative analysis of Yi Sang Counts to Thirteen (1999) by Korean American playwright Sung Rno and Showa 10, Our Joyful Young Days (Gitbeun-uri-jeolmeun-nal, 2008) by Korean playwright Ki-woong Sung, as well as that of Korean-written and English-written historical studies concerning cafe-maids in colonial Korea. The two plays portray strong similarities; the both deal with the 1930s Korean poet Yi Sang and his love conflict, which included cafe-maids in its center and entailed suicide attempts. Nevertheless, the two cafe-maids - Green in Yi Sang Counts to Thirteen and Young-hee Kwon in Showa 10, Our Joyful Young Days - appear considerably different even in their job descriptions. While gisaeng and its modern incarnation of cafe-maids had ambivalent features of artistic talents/modern intellectualism and prostitution, the two plays provide the audience with different pictures by highlighting one aspect and blurring the other. Considering such dramaturgical technique in history narratives, I examine whether Korean and English-speaking historical scholarships concerning cafe-maids in colonial Korea echo the differences of the plays, and ask why, if they do. This research ultimately suggests that history plays and historical studies are alike as an attempt to communicate past stories with their potential readers/audiences, and thus conditioned by languages that storytellers choose, since the languages establish who their potential communication partners would be.

Elderly kidney transplant recipients have favorable outcomes but increased infection-related mortality

임정훈,Lee Ga Young,Jeon Yena,Jung Hee-Yeon,Choi Ji Young,CHO, JANG-HEE,Park Sun Hee,김용림,Kim Hyung-Kee,Huh Seung,유은상,Won Dong Il,Kim Chan-Duck 대한신장학회 2022 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.41 No.3

Background: The number of elderly patients with end-stage kidney disease has been increasing, but the outcomes of kidney transplants (KT) remain poorly understood in elderly patients. Therefore, we evaluated the clinical outcomes of elderly KT recipients and analyzed the impact of elderly donors. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent KT between 2000 and 2019. KT recipients were divided into four groups according to a combination of recipient and donor age (≥60 or <60 years); elderly recipients: old-to-old (n = 46) and young-to-old (n = 83); young recipients: old-to-young (n = 98) and young-to-young (n = 796). We compared the risks of mortality, graft failure, and acute rejection between groups using Cox regression analysis. Results: The incidence of delayed graft function, graft failure, and acute rejection was not different among groups. Annual mean tacrolimus trough level was not lower in elderly recipients than young recipients during 10-year follow-up. Mortality was significantly higher in elderly recipients (p = 0.001), particularly infection-related mortality (p < 0.001). In multivariable Cox regression analysis, old-toold and young-to-old groups had increased risk of mortality (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 2.89; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.14– 7.32; p = 0.03; aHR, 3.06; 95% CI, 1.51–6.20; p = 0.002). However, graft failure and acute rejection risks were not increased in elderly recipients. Conclusion: In elderly recipients, graft survival and acute rejection-free survival were not inferior to those of young recipients. However, mortality, especially risk of infection-related death, was increased in elderly recipients. Thus, low immunosuppression intensity might help decrease mortality in elderly recipients.

Young-Ki Kim

Sun-young Park,Youngjae Lee,Jinyoung Song,Seok-ho Jeon,Ji-yoon Jeong,강병택,강지훈,장진화,장동우 한국임상수의학회 2016 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.33 No.3

Signalment: An 8-month-old female Alaskan malamute was presented for progressive cluster seizure disorder. Results: There were no abnormalities on neurological examination, survey radiographs, or blood analysis. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and computed tomography revealed extension of the olfactory bulb and frontal lobe into the nasal cavity. They also confirmed abnormal anatomy of the nasal turbinates within the rostral part of the nasal cavity and the absence of a cribriform plate. On T2-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images, the herniated brain showed heterogeneous and hyperintense signals consistent with intraparenchymal edema. Transverse MR images showed brain herniation into the right frontal cavity and an asymmetrical lateral ventricle because of a left midline shift. On contrast-enhanced MR images, the protruding brain parenchyma was mildly enhanced. Ethmoidal encephalocele was suspected as the final diagnosis. Despite symptomatic treatment, the dog continued to exhibit seizures and was euthanized. Clinical relevance: Ethmoidal encephalocele is a rare disease in dogs. However, it could be considered as a cause of seizure in young dogs.

Quantitative Analysis on Air-Dispensing Parameters for Manufacturing Dome Lenses of Chip-on-Board LED System

Jeon, Eun-Chae,Lee, Je-Ryung,Je, Tae-Jin,Choi, Doo-Sun,Ham, Young-Bog,Lee, Eung-Sug,Choi, Sang-Kyu,Kim, Hwi Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2014 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.15 No.11

A COB(chip-on-board) LED(light emitting diode) system has advantages such as low cost and good heat dissipation. LED chips are bonded on PCB(printed circuit board) directly without packaging process in case of COB LED systems. Dome lenses made of polymeric resin are generally covered on the bonded LED chips by air dispensing for preventing mechanical damage and making white light. However, it is hard to control the shape of dome lenses precisely due to viscosity of the polymeric resin. We analyzed the relationship of the shape of dome lenses and experimental conditions of the air dispensing in this study. We introduced a new parameter, air pressure * dispensing time, whose physical meaning is impulse per unit area, and obtained much clear relationship of dispensing parameters and shape parameters of the dome lens. This relationship was similar to viscoelastic behavior. The aspect ratio (height over diameter) was increased as the new parameter increased, and was converged to a certain value. The maximum aspect ratio could be calculated by Young's equation of contact angle.

유아의 성별, 연령에 따른 체력 특성

전영남,양점홍,김수진,이성민 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 2005 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of young children's fitness development in accordance with gheir gender and age, providing information necessary for an effective physical education instruction for young children's growth and development. For the purpose, this researcher selected total 257 young children from K Kindergarten located at K-gu in B Metropolitan City who consisted of 73 boys and 45 girls, both of were fully aged 4, and 83 boys and 56 girls, fully aged 5.......

Interface Shear Strength at Joints of Ultra‑High Performance Concrete Structures

Young?Jin Kim,Won?Jong Chin,Se?Jin Jeon 한국콘크리트학회 2018 International Journal of Concrete Structures and M Vol.12 No.6

When ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is fabricated as precast members such as in a UHPC segmental bridge, the joint design between the precast members can significantly affect the overall integrity and safety of the structure. Therefore, the structural behavior of the UHPC joint was experimentally investigated in this study with test variables including joint type, number and height of shear keys, type of filler, curing temperature, and lateral compressive stress. The UHPC considered in this study is the K-UHPC developed in Korea with a specified compressive strength as high as 180 MPa and high flowability. The joint shear strengths affected by the test variables were investigated in detail. The test results were also compared with two representative predictive equations for interface shear strength to determine an appropriate equation for the joint design of UHPC. These equations did not match well with the test data because they were originally proposed for normal strength concrete. However, the JSCE equation could be improved by modifying a coefficient to show good agreement with the test especially in the case of the dry joint with epoxy application.

자동차 인스트루먼트 패널에 사용되는 플라스틱의 크리프 거동

김영삼(Young Sam Kim),전치훈(Chi Hoon Jeon),Erdenebat Tumur-Ochir,염영진(Young Jin Yum) 대한기계학회 2011 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.35 No.12

자동차 인스트루먼트 패널에 사용되는 플라스틱의 온도와 시간에 따른 기계적 거동을 알아보기 위해 시편에 대한 인장 및 크리프 시험을 수행하였다. 여러 가지 온도에서의 물성치를 구한 결과 온도에 따라 물성치가 크게 변화함을 알 수 있었다. 4 가지 하중조건하에서의 3 점굽힘 크리프시험을 수행하고 지수법칙의 시간경화식을 적용하여 각종 계수를 구하고 크리프 거동을 간단한 식으로 표현하였다. 유한요소 크리프 해석 결과 하중이 커짐에 따라 수치해석 결과와 실험 결과가 차이가 커지지만 대체적으로 두 결과가 유사한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. Tensile and creep tests were performed at various temperatures to investigate the mechanical properties of plastics used in automotive instrument panels. Mechanical properties such as Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratios changed markedly with the test temperature. Three-point bending creep tests were performed for three kinds of plastics under four loading conditions. Coefficients in the time-hardening power law creep equation were obtained from the experiment, and the creep behavior was represented by a simple expression. The results of finite element creep analysis showed good agreement with the experimental results, while the difference between the numerical and experimental results increased with the load.

금 박막의 기계적 물성에 끼치는 두께와 미세조직의 영향

전영선(Young-Sun Jeon),이상주(Sang-Joo Lee),현승민(Seung-Min Hyun),이학주(Hak-Joo Lee) 대한기계학회 2007 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2007 No.10

We have used Visual Image Tracing(VIT) strain measurement system coupled with a micro tensile testing unit to test thickness and microstructure dependent mechanical behavior of Au film. The advantage using this method is to monitor the real time images of specimen during the test in order to determine its Young’s modulus, yield strength and tensile strength. 0.5, 1 and 2 ㎛ thick films were deposited by sputtering system. Free standing films were prepared through lithography and etching processes. Au films were annealed at 300℃ and 350℃ to achieve microstructure evolution and Focus ion beam (FIB SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize grain sizes of films. Thickness and grain sizes dependent mechanical behavior such as stress-strain curve, Young’s modulus and yield strength of Au thin film will be presented.

조명암의 「남사당」연작시 연구

전영주(Jeon, Young-joo) 국어국문학회 2012 국어국문학 Vol.- No.161

Jo Myung-am"s or, Jo Young-chool wrote the poem and popular-song poem in 1930s and 40s as Japanese colonial era at the same time and defected to North Korea in 1948 at the age of 35. He was a presentative lyricist of Korean popular song changing over from Korean popular song faltered by Japanese popular songs to the fresh lyrics matching Korean sentiment. However, Jo Myung-am has published very meaningful poems in not only poem but song poem. The result of the study was insignificant so it was judged that the poetic value and meaning weren"t properly proved. "NamSaDang" is a presentative poetry. "Namsadangpae poetry" includes 6 kinds such as ⓛNamsadang, ②Sogo chum(tabor dance), ③Sangmu chum, ④Mudeung chum ⑤Boy ⑥Custom etc. Because the poems of Namsadang is one of poems continuing the tradition of few custom poem in Korean poem history, it is considered as a valuable literary property itself. However, these poems were from an unknown source so it has been studied being left out all the while. Therefore, this article was intended to search the literary significance and to reconstitute the poetry of Jo Myung-am omitted analyzing 6 poems as "Namsadangpae" poem written by Jo Myung-am. Based on this study, it was an opportunity to be investigated refreshingly the relationship between custom and modern poem discussed fragmentarily.

초등학생들이 체육수업 시간에 경험하는 성평등 갈등에 대한 탐구

전영한(Young Han Jeon) 한국스포츠교육학회 2023 한국스포츠교육학회지 Vol.30 No.3

본 연구는 초등학생들이 체육수업 시간에 경험하는 성평등 갈등에 대한 것을 탐구한 것이다. 수집된 자료로는 선행연구, 교사 및 학생 연구 참여자들과의 면담, 참여관찰, 기타 행정 자료 등이 있으며, 이 자료들은 김영천과 정상원(2017)이 제시하고 있는 개방형 코딩과 귀납적 범주화를 사용해 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 수업의 계획(내용) 단계에서 교사와 학생, 학생 간의 성평등과 관련된 갈등은 발생하고 있지 않았다. 수업의 실천 단계에서는 성별에 따라 다르게 적용되는 경기 규칙, 움직이기 싫어하는 학생과 교사, 수업 기자재의 준비와 정리하기, 게임의 승패, 운동 능력의 차이, 개인감정 등이 원인이 된 성평등 갈등이 발생하고 있었다. 평가 단계에서는 남녀 간의 다른 평가 기준, 성별에 따른 과제 참여도의 차이가 성평등 갈등의 원인으로 분석되었다. 하지만 연구 참여 초등학교에서는 교사와 학생, 학생과 학생 사이의 성평등과 관련된 갈등이 성인 사회처럼 서로 강하게 대립하는 양상을 보이지는 않았다. 끝으로 성평등에 대한 학교 교육의 지속적 강화와 급변하는 사회적 상황, 학생들의 발육 발달 시기가 앞당겨짐 등을 고려했을 때 이 주제와 관련한 지속적 관심과 연구가 요구되었다. This study explores what conflict gender equality are occurring between teachers and students in elementary school physical education classes. The collected data include previous studies, interviews with teachers and student research participants, participation observation, and other administrative data, which were analyzed using the data analysis methodology presented by Kim Young-cheon and Jung Sang-won (2017) in Qualitative Research Methodology(open coding and inductive categorization). The results of the study are as follows. At the planning (content) stage of the class, there was no conflict gender equality between teachers, students, and students. In the practice stage of the class, conflicts conflict gender equality were caused by gender-specific rules, preparation and arrangement of the class, students and teachers who did not want to move or take action, the game outcome, differences in athletic ability, and personal emotions. In the evaluation stage causes of the conflict gender equality include different evaluation criteria between men and women and problems such as students who did not participate in tasks, etc. However, in elementary schools participating in the study, conflicts between teachers and students, and between students and students were divided into men and women as can be seen in adult society, and did not show a pattern of confrontation with each other. Given the ongoing need for continuous strengthening of gender equality in school education, considering the rapidly changing societal circumstances and the advancement of students growth and development, sustained interest and research are demanded in this topic.