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      • 혈액 투석 환자에서 중심정맥 협착에 대한 스텐트 삽입술 : Wallstent Placement

        임대승,노상필,이유선,정승현,김보영,이정우,강정아,김정희,이민수,정준용,최시완,정진옥,성인환,이강욱,신영태 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.1

        Stenosis of central vein is a common complication arising after percutaneous subclavian vein catheter insertion performed for temporary vascular access in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. There are several treatment methods for the condition like percutaneous angioplasty(PTA), stent insertion, and surgery, but recent trend is toward PTA and stents. Among the patients diagnosed with chronic renal failure from March 1993 to May 2002 and undergoing hemodialysis through AV fistula, the 14 Patients in whom central vein stenosis arose were selected for the study. A total of 28 percutaneous interventions(5 PTA and 23 stent placement) were performed, and restenosis rate and the time taken till the restenosis in de novo lesions and instant lesions were compared. All 28 cases were operated successfully. The 14 cases that received both anigioplasty and stent placement initially. (de novo lesion : 14 cases), Among the 10 cases with de novo lesion that followed up more than 1 year, 3 cases are currently undergoing hemodialysis without restenosis, and the remaining 7 cases have recurred stenosis with the mean time to restenosis of 10.9 months. In the 7 cases in whom stenosis recurred, 11 interventions were done(instent lesion: 11 cases). 4 of these were using only ballon angioplasty with 100% restenosis rate and the mean time of 3 months until restenosis. The remaining 7 cases were using both balloon angioplasty and stent placement, also with 100% restenosis rate but with the mean time of 12 months until restenosis, which was later than the group receiving only balloon angioplasty. In treating the patients with central vein stenosis, stent placement seems to be more advantageous over PTA in terms of restenosis rate and the mean duration of patency. In the case of instent lesion, inserting the stent for the second time after stenosis recurred lengthened the duration of patency compared to performing balloon angioplasty alone.

      • 미혼모의 특성

        정경순,노명희,김옥란 김천과학대학 2004 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.30 No.-

        This study was conducted to search for characteristics of unwed mother. The subjects were residing 160 unwed mothers in welfare facilities located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Jeonnam and Daegu. The data were collected from August 2002 to February 2003. The major findings were as follows. ·The subjects were under 20 years(50.6%), under high school graduate(52.2%), having both parents(60%). ·Among the subjects, 74.4% were to choose the adoption, 83.3% were the time of first sexual relation under 15years, 55% were not of former pregnancy experience, 50% had experience of abortion in former pregnancy. ·First sexual relation was acted natually(50%) but after sexual relation, 49.4% was feeling of repent ·Attitude of sexual relation was represented outstandingly that sexual relation may be a consider expression of love. ·Among the subjects, the reason of noncompliance of contraception were because of unknown to method of contraceptions(21.9%). We need to develop educational programe to improve compliance and knowledge of contraception of unwed mother.

      • 문화인류학의 발전과 교육에 미친 영향

        정옥희 교양교육혁신연구센터 2018 지식과 교양 Vol.- No.2

        본 연구는 문화와 개인의 관계에 둘러싼 논쟁으로 이루어진 인류학의 발전을 탐구한다. 문화와 개인의 관계를 초점으로 문화와 퍼스넬리티론이 심리 인류학으로 발전되고, 신진화 주의와 문화유물론을 주장한 마르크스 철학의 영향은 문화인류학의 토대가 되어 문화상대주의 관점으로 이어지는 일련의 과정을 살펴봄으로써 교육 이론에 미친 영향을 발견할 수 있다. 문화인류학은 교육학의 발전과 함께 문화 상대 주의적 관점에서 인간에 대한 이해를 문화 속에서 들여다보게 함으로써 교육을 인류학적 관점에서 탐구하고자 한 교육인류학의 태동을 가져왔음을 알게 해준다. 문화인류학의 발전이 교육에 미친 영향 관계를 탐색하는 것은 그동안 문화에 관한 당연한 믿음 속에서 선택된 지식과 정보가 교육으로 이행되는가에 대한 통찰을 제공한다. 개인과 문화의 관계 속에서 그동안 당연시 여겼던 문화적 믿음을 낯설게 함으로써 교육의 방향을 인류학적 관점에서 거시적으로 바라보는 계기가 될 수 있다.

      • 복합트레이닝이 수영경기력 및 근력에 미치는 영향

        이정숙,안민호,이은희,신옥연,김영준,이윤관 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

        This study was aimed to find what impacts the combined training of circuit weight training and swimming training can give to the competing power of swimming athletes and their respiratory functions and to provide the basic data for preparing the desirable training program to shorten swimming records through 14 girl swimming athletes, a group of 7 athletes in circuit weight training and another 7 in swimming training and the following conclusions were obtained: 1. Swimming and Circuit training groups showed, before and after 12 week training, the changes of muscular strength: grasping power (p<.001), back muscle (p<.01), arm extensor (p<.05), leg extensor (p<.05), leg curl extensor (p<.01), broad jump (p<.05) increased espectively than those of swimming training group and which were more effective. 2. In the comparison between groups, the meaningful difference appeared in swimming training groups, showing grasping power (p<.01), back muscular strength (p<.01), arm extensor (p<.05), leg extensor (p<.01), leg extensor (p <.01) 3. In the changes of competition record, in swimming and circuit training group, before and after 12 week training, meaningful increases appeared by 50m record(p<.05), 200m record (p<.05) 4. In the changes of competition record, as for the comparison between groups, meaning ful increases, 50m record (p<.05), 200m record (p<.05) appeared.

      • 보행시작의 운동역학적 특성

        김봉옥,조강희,변정현,윤승호 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.1

        To understand kinetic characteristics during the process of initiation of gait from standing, from the visual cue to toe off of the stance limb, vertical ground reaction forces(GRF) during gait initation period were evaluated with two force platforms placed side by side in thirteen adults(7 males, 6 females, mean age 29.3 years) with no history of neuromusculo-skeletal abnormality. Gait initiation period of swing and stance limbs, percentage of gait initiation period and ratio of the vertical forces to body weight at each peak of the vertical forces of both limbs were measured and described. These data can now be used as a part of databases when initiation of gait in subjects with neuromusculoskeletal abnormalities need to be evaluated.

      • TV Show Program에 나타난 연예인의 의복연출이 대학생의 구매행동에 미치는 영향

        박옥련,정희진 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to know the effect on entertaiers' fashion in TV show programs on the trend of purchasing behavior of a new generation. Specific point in this study are 1) to examine entertainers' fashion and purchasing behavior 2) to examine the impact of TV show program affecting the purchasing behavior such as the purchasing motivation and obtaining fashion information source 3) to survey the attitude of accepting the fashion in TV show program and to survey an analysis of the rate of clothes in real life and 4) to analysis the relation ship between entertainers' fashion in TV show program and the clothes preference, the degree of purchasing clothes, the wearing preference and purchase preference. This study paralleled the theoretical study with empirical study through the survey information. The questionnaire was distributed to 600 University students who are attending in Pusan, and finally 561 data sets were used for statistical analysis. To survey the influence of fashion in TV show program on University student there were presentations of photo and films of three domestic broadcasting companies (KBS, MBC, SBS), which University students prefer. For an analysis of data, frequency distribution, mean, standard deviation, percentage, F-test, T-test, through SPSS+. The result of the study were as follows; First, University students effected on entertainers' fashion is proved to have a tendency to copy entertainers' fashion. Female students showed higher information source than male. Second, clothing preference degree showed higher purchasing preference degree in entertainers' fashion. Third, in case of their receiving attitude on entertainers' fashion in TV show program, the higher a program is rated on TV, the higher the level, the more mean pocket money, and the mean clothing expenditure were, the higher positive clothing preference degree the clothing purchasing degree, and the wearing preference degree they had. Finally, the correlation of wearing preference degree and purchasing preference degree showed higher for both male and female.

      • 폐결핵 환자의 우울 상태

        홍정표,최선희,조만종,이성주,박종,김기순,김양옥 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1997 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.22 No.1

        The main purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the depressive states for the patients with chronic pulmonary tuberculosis. A questionnaire(Self-rating Depression Scale, SDS) survey was performed toward 57 pulmonary tuberculosis patients with initial treatment who started chemotherapy and 53 pulmonary tuberculosis patients with retreatment, admitted to one tuberculosis-centered hospital and two general hospital. Fifty three healthy persons as control group were investigated with the same questionnaire for comparison. The survey was performed from July to August 1996. The results are as follws : 1. The patients had significantly high scores in the depression than control and the patient with retreatment showed significantly high scores in the depression than the patient with initia1treatment(P<0.01). 2. The depressive levels of the patients were associated with duration of admission and the expectancy of recovery (P<0.05). 3. The percentage of the subjects with 40 or more scores tentatively classifiable as psychologically depressed was 67.1% of the total subjects, 48.4% of the control groups, 75.0% of the patient with initial treatment and 84.1% of the patient with retreatment. Because patient with pulmonary tuberculosis with initial treatment showed higher depression scores than normal persons, and patients with retreatment due to failure of initial treatment showed higher depression scores than initial treatment, it is necessary to give attention to depression of the patients during treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

      • KCI등재

        임상간호사의 사회심리적 건강과 건강지각, 건강관련 행위

        김정희,현미열,김영순,김정실,남상옥,송만숙,이라주,이정화 한국간호과학회 간호행정학회 2010 간호행정학회지 Vol.16 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among psycho-social well-being, and health perception and behavior in clinical nurses. Methods: The data were collected from 362 nurses employed at five general hospitals. A self-reported questionnaire was used to assess demographics and job characteristics, health perception and behavior, depression, and psycho-social stress. The data were analysed using Cronbach's alpha, descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: While nurses perceived themselves to be in good health, represented by a high mean for health perceptions, actual health behavior was poor as the mean for health behavior was low. Forty two percents of the subjects were categorized as having major depression and high-stress levels. There were statistically significant differences in psycho-social well-being according to age, marital status, years of employment, and monthly salary. Also, there were significant differences in psycho-social well-being according to health perception, regular meals and exercise, sufficient sleep, job related injury and accident, and absences for ill. Conclusion: In order to prevent depression and improve psycho-social well-being among clinical nurses, organizational support and health management needs to be focused on high-risk nurses. Furthermore, it is essential to consider the health perception and behavior of clinical nurses.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

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