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박남규,최준호 건국대학교 사회정책연구소 1999 사회과학연구 Vol.11 No.-
With the launch of the WTO regime in 1995, many changes have taken place in the International Trade Environment. Among other things, means for direct export support of government have been curtailed or abolished. But, the relative importance of export insurance is becoming greater as the very efficient means for indirect export support under the IMF supported regime as well as the WTO regime. The Korea Export Insurance System, began for export support, is highly valued in that whenever any difficulty has occurred in export activity and export financing, it has made a great contribution to overcome it, But the Export Insurance System is still poorly used in Korea compared to advanced countries. Therefore, this study attempted to present the following improvement to attain the goal of the export insurance system that is said to contribute to the increase in export: First, in order to cope actively with changes in the International Trade Environment, it is necessary to improve the content of the existing system, to increase its utilization rate of the current 20.5% and to expand export insurance funds. Second, it is necessary to secure the active operation of export insurance, the reasonable operation of the premium rate, the diversification of the items intended for export insurance. Third, it is necessary to reinforce the publicity and marketing activity for export insurance, diversify the overseas credit research method. In conclusion, there is a need the activate export insurance through effective support so as to increase exports based on these improvements.
地區單位計劃의 物理的 規制要素가 街路景觀에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究
정성구,최민후,윤진보,신남수 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.10
Emphasis has recently been laid on the importance of street space that constitutes urban space in stimulating and strengthening the functions of the downtown area In most urban areas, however, street space has deteriorated so much that it reveals barrenness This situation is owing not to the lack of proper understanding about the importance of street space planning, but to the paucity of accumulated study on the correlation between the spatial consciousness of man as the subject of a street space evaluation on the one hand and the constituent elements as the object of spatial formation on the other District unit planning is a social system that is concerned with developing street space It maps out ideal urban space for better urban environment It also aims to better utilize urban space in accordance with the size and complexity of a city The purpose of this thesis is to examine the correlation between urban planning control elements regulating constituent elements of street space and the structure of man's psychological evaluation of the streetscape It explores the influence of physical regulatory elements on the streetscape, thus providing basic data and guidelines for planning a better streetscape It makes a psychological analysis of different applications of controlling elements by employing a semantic differential method and a CG simulation The procedure of my research is first to choose adjectival pairs that describe street space through bibliographical study and preliminary survey, and then to select physical regulatory elements concerning district Unit planning My study also shows the influence of the design control elements of distinct unit planning on the streetscape, by experimenting with those elements by means of CG simulation It examines variables on the axis of psychological factors according to the variation of regulatory elements and the degree of the influence of those variables
칼슘이 코팅된 봉지 괘대가 '추황배' 과실의 칼슘함량, 과점 발달 및 과실품질에 미치는 영향
최진호(Jin-Hoo Choi),최장전(Jang-Jeon Choi),이중섭(Jung-Sup Lee),문병우(Byung-Woo Moon),최철(Cheol Choi),남기웅(Ki-Woong Nam),엄문일(Moon-Il Um) (사)한국생물환경조절학회 2008 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.17 No.4
'추황배'에서 칼슘이 코팅된 이중봉지를 이용하여 봉지 물성, 미기상, 과실로의 칼슘 축적 및 과실품질에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 칼슘처리봉지는 관행봉지와 비교하여 투광율, 인장강도, 온도 및 상대습도는 차이가 없었다. 그러나 칼슘처리 봉지의 과피내 칼슘 함량은 만개 후 65일 부터 160일 까지 관행 봉지보다 현저히 많았다. 그러나 과육에서는 160일에서만 증가되었다. 칼슘처리 농도별 과실내 칼슘함량은 과피에서는 황색이중봉지 12%, 신문이중봉지 9, 12%에서 높았고 과육에서는 황색이중봉지 3%, 신문이중봉지 6, 9, 12%에서 현저히 높았다. 방사성 동위원소를 이용한 과피 및 과실로의 칼슘 축적은 과피는 처리 후 60시간까지 증가였으나 과육 조직은 무처리 과피와 큰 차이는 없었다. 수확시 과실경도는 황색이중봉지는 농도 간 큰 차이는 없었으나, 칼슘 6, 12%처리 신문이중봉지에서 현저한 차이를 보였다. 가용성고형물은 칼슘 6, 9%처리 황색이중봉지와 3, 6, 9%처리 신문이중봉지에서 현저히 높았다. 그러나 봉지내 칼슘처리에 따른 과중 및 과피색 변화는 차이가 없었다. In a pear fruit 'Chuhwangbae' was investigated the effect of the calcium-coated double paper bag on the physical properties of the paper bag, micro meteorological phenomena, and calcium contents in quality of fruit. The calcium-coated paper bag, compared with official paper bags, did not give any effect on light transmission ratio and tensile strength. The change of the inside relative humidity of the paper bag was a little compared with conventional paper bags, but there was no difference in temperature. The contents of the accumulated calcium of the pericarp was remarkably greater than conventional paper bags during the period of 65 days to 160 days after the full bloom, but the flesh remarkably increased at 160 days. The calcium content per concentration of calcium coating greatly increased in 12% of yellow double paper bags and 9, 12% of newspaper double paper bags in case of the pericarp, and in 3% of yellow double paper bags and 6, 9, 12% of newspaper double paper bags in case of the peri carp. As a result of treatment of a radioactive isotope, the amount of accumulated calcium in the pericarp continued until 60 hours after treatment, but there was no difference in the calcium amount between the flesh and no-treatment peri carp. As to the hardness of fruits at the time of harvest, there was no difference in the concentration in case of a yellow double bags. But newspaper double paper bags 6, 12% was significantly difference. Soluble solid remarkably increased in yellow double paper bags 6, 9% and yellow double paper bags 3, 6, 9%. Also, it did not effect on changes of the pericarp, fruit weight and the color of the pericarp.
Billroth II 수술 후 발생한 소장의 세균과다증식에 의한 흡수장애 1예
최창렬,박경남,한동수,이민호,이정익,강태영,윤병철,이동후,이오영,전용철,은창수,함준수,기춘석,정청일 대한소화기학회 2001 대한소화기학회지 Vol.37 No.2
A large number of disorders have been associated with proliferation of enteric microorganisms in the small intestine. Billroth II partial gastrectomy is one of the factors that can develop bacterial overgrowth of small intestine. This bacterial overgrowth can lead to malabsorption or disturbed metabolism of intestinal contents. Many cases of bacterial overgrowth after partial gastrectomy have been reported in America and European literature. However, no case has been reported in Korea. Here, we describe a 44-year-old male patient with malabsorption who compalined of abdominal discomfort and peripheral edema. He had a history of Billroth II operation due to perforated gastric ulcer which had occurred 10 years before visiting our hospital. Jejunal biopsy was performed for differential diagnosis. In the aspirated jejunal fluid culture, $gt;10^5 organisms/mL were observed. After sensitivity based antibiotics therapy, clinical improvement was observed and he recovered well.
최후남 광주대학교 산업경영연구소 1996 산경연구 : 광주대 Vol.9 No.-
Small enterprises within company are the hybrid form of subcontraction and their types are various. In this paper, they are classified as SE without business enrollment, internat SE, close SE, and open SE according to the location, the relationship with parent company, employee, legal characteristic, and the managcrial capability required. The primary reason for their appearence is the shortage of labor forces in 1990's. The expected effects of SE in terms of parent company are the relief of shortage of labor forces and long tenure, improvement in productivity, timely delivery, flexiblity. The managers of SE are expected to enjor income increase, development of managerial ability, higher level of social status. Inspite of many expected benifits, SE has prolems, such as lack of investment in research and development, the opposition of labor union, the increase of work intensity, overdependence on parent company, and these problems, if not properly managed, lead to failure of SE.
최규복,한경숙,김미경,배윤주,이순남,경난호 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1985 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.8 No.1
Gilbert's Syndrome is the name most frequently used to describe a condition which has been called constitutional heptic dysfunction, familial nonhemolytic jaundice of icterus intermittens juvenilis. It is characterized by a benign, persistent, but vari-able elevation of the plasma unconjugated bilirubin. A 27-year-old man was admitted because of general malaise, anorexia, sore throat and slight icteric sclera. On physical examination, there were mild icteric sclera and slightly injected pharynx. The liver was palpable 1 finger breath BRCM and the spleen was also palpable I finger breadth BLCM. Hematologic studies reve-aled slight anemia with slightly elevated corrected reticulocyte count. Liver func-tion tests were normal except for slightly elevated serum total bilirbin. Histolog-ic findings of the liver showed nonspecific findings of mild cholestasis. Reduction in caloric intake to 300 calrory a day for 72 hours resulted in a significant increase in the plasma bilirubin concentration(especially unconjugated form) in this patient. Now he has no subjective symptoms and leads a normal activity without specific treatment.