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      • KCI등재후보

        수퍼비전 기능에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구: 수퍼바이저와 사회복지실습생의 개인적 특성과 수퍼비전 구조를 중심으로

        오윤진,이순민 한국사회복지교육협의회 2012 한국사회복지교육 Vol.20 No.-

        This study aimed to explore differences of learning styles, preference and performance of supervision functions between supervisors and supervisors in social work field practicum. Also, this study explored whether supervisors and supervisors' personal traits and supervision structures influence supervision functions. The study was conducted among 105 Social Work students and 97 field practicum supervisors at one of the Cyber Universities in Seoul, Korea. The study results show significant differences in active experimentation of the learning styles between the supervisee and supervisor groups. There is no significant difference in preference and performance of the supervision functions between the two groups. The number of supervisee predicted the supervisors' performance of supervision functions, while gender, active experimentation of the learning styles, supervision methods and supervision contents expected the supervisor's preference of supervision functions. There is no statistically significant factor found in predicting supervisee's preference of supervision functions. Based on the results, implications for supervision in Social Work practicum are suggested. 본 연구의 목적은 사회복지실습생들과 실습지도자들을 대상으로 두 집단 간의 학습유형, 수퍼비전 기능 선호도 및 실행도의 차이를 살펴보고, 수퍼바이저와 실습생의 수퍼비전 기능 실행도와 선호도에 영향을 미치는 요인들이 무엇이 있는지를 파악하는데 있다. 이에 본 연구는 서울에 있는 한 사이버대학교 사회복지학부 실습생 총 105명과 97명의 실습 수퍼바이저를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과를 살펴보면, 수퍼바이저와 실습생은 학습유형의 능동적 실험에서만 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 수퍼바이저와 실습생 집단 간의 수퍼비전 기능 실행도와 선호도는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 수퍼바이저의 수퍼비전 기능 실행도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 수퍼비전의 구조 요인인 담당실습생 수가 수퍼바이저의 교육적 수퍼비전 실행도에 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 수퍼바이저의 수퍼비전 기능 선호도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 수퍼바이저의 개별적 특성 요인인 성별과 학습유형의 능동적 실험, 그리고 수퍼비전 구조 요인인 수퍼비전 형태, 수퍼비전 내용이 지지적 수퍼비전 선호도에 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 실습생의 선호하는 수퍼비전 기능에는 어떤 요인도 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 사회복지현장실습을 위한 함의를 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        정압설비의 효율적 관리를 위한 예측모형 활용방안 연구

        오윤진,진서훈 대한설비관리학회 2022 대한설비관리학회지 Vol.27 No.3

        The demand for urban gas continues to increase and is widely used in homes and industries. However, if the demand for urban gas is not properly predicted, the management costs of inventory increase, and supply and demand management is inefficient. For a stable supply of city gas, it is necessary to predict the pressure of the city gas static pressure device which maintains the gas pressure suitable for the gas user device at a constant level. This paper aims to increase the pressure management efficiency of the static pressure system by using pressure prediction model based on the time series model and the machine learning model. The data for analysis is pressure data collected based on the SCADA system. We added temperature variables, which affect the pressure, for analysis. Temperature variables are collected at the same time when the pressure of the stator is collected. After data preprocessing, training data and validation data for prediction are generated. The prediction model is implemented using SARIMA model, SARIMAX model, LSTM model, and Transformer model. As a result of the prediction, it was confirmed that the RMSE of the SARIMAX model was the lowest at 0.0248.

      • KCI등재

        사회경제적 상태에 따른 건강정보이해능력 및 관련 요인

        오윤진,박기현 대한가정의학회 2021 Korean Journal of Family Practice Vol.11 No.4

        Background: In the past 50 years, Korea has achieved rapid economic development. Consequently, health and life expectancy have improved, butthere are differences in health status according to socioeconomic condition. Health literacy is a major determinant of health status. Accordingly, thisstudy sought to identify the factors related to the difference in health literacy between recipients of National Health Insurance and Medical careassistance. Methods: This study was conducted form May 21 to July 30, 2020 among patients who visited the outpatient Department of Family Medicine at ahospital located in Seoul. A total of 73 patients were enrolled: 42 middle-aged (40 years or older) patients with Health Insurance and 31 patientswith Medical Aid. The survey utilized the Korean Adult Health Literacy Scale. Results: The average age of Medical Aid patients was 70.00±13.57 years. Thirty-one (100%) of the Medical Aid patients had a period of education under12 years, and 30 (96.8%) had an average monthly income less than 990,000 won. The majority of Medical Aid patients obtained health-relatedinformation through TV/radio (71%). The average health literacy score of Medical Aid patients was 11.10±4.497, which was significantly lower thanthat of National Health Insurance patients (16.21±7.035, P<0.001)Conclusion: It was confirmed that Medical Aid patients had lower health literacy than National Health Insurance patients. In the future, research andpolicy development are needed to improve health literacy in recipients of Medical Care Assistance. 연구배경: 지난 50년 동안 우리나라는 국가주도의 경제발전을 통해빠른 속도로 경제발전을 이루었고, 국민들의 경제수준이 높아짐에따라 건강수준과 기대수명이 향상되었으나, 사회 경제적 지위에 따른 건강수준의 차이가 있었다. 건강정보이해능력은 건강수준을 결정하는 주요 요인으로, 본 연구에서는 의료급여환자와 건강보험환자를 대상으로 건강정보이해능력의 차이와 관련된 요인을 알기 위해 수행되었다. 방법: 2020년 5월 21일부터 2020년 7월 30일까지 서울 소재의 한 종합병원 가정의학과 외래를 방문한 환자 중 중장년층(40세 이상)의국민건강보험 환자 31명, 총 73명을 대상으로 하였고, 한국인의 건강정보이해능력 측정도구를 이용하여 설문하는 방식으로 진행되었다. 결과: 본 연구의 대상자 중 의료급여환자 31명의 평균나이는 70.00±13.57세였고, 성별은 의료급여환자의 경우 남자 16명(51.6%)으로 남성이 여성에 비해 높게 나타났다. 의료급여환자의 교육기간은 12년이하가 31명(100%)이었고, 월평균수입은 99만원 이하인 경우가 30명(96.8%)이었다. 의료급여 환자의 경우 건강정보 취득경로는 TV/radio 22명(71%)으로 주변인 5명(16.1%)보다 많았다. 의료급여환자의건강정보이해능력 총점수는 11.10±4.497점으로 건강보험환자가16.21±7.035인 것에 비해 유의하게 낮았다(P<0.001). 결론: 의료급여환자가 건강보험환자보다 건강정보이해능력이 낮음을 확인할 수 있었고, 앞으로 건강정보이해능력 향상과 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구와 정책개발이 필요하다.

      • 合理的 人力計劃에 관한 연구 : 人力需要豫測을 중심으로 Focus on Forecasting Manpower Demands

        吳允晉 상명대학교 논문집 1993 상명대학교논문집 Vol.31 No.-

        The purpose of manpower planning is to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of organization. Ever since the middle of 1960's, there has been concerns about the manpower planning in Korea. Particularly, forecasting manpower demands is important as the first step in the process of manpower planning. This study has, therefore, examined the meaning and necessity of manpower planning, including the significant factors affecting the planning, and especially has focused on the methods of forecasting manpower. The manpower planning in the efforts by the organization to secure the human resources who can carry out the task expected in the future. Thus manpower planning should be feasible and also by focusing primarily on the actual demands, we can establish the manpower planning. Here we suggest more rational alternatives in setting manpower planning than ever. (1) Set up the manpower planning model appropriate to the characteristic of organization (2) By gathering the adequate amount of information, forecast the political, economical and social changes in the future (3) Decide either external or internal improvement in adopting the manpower strategy fixed the organization. (4) If possible, seek to meet the crossing point of demand and supply to the manpower. Finally, we can use the statistical approach to forecast the amount of manpower in terms of more correct and long run. Only under the active participation can these alternatives come true, and thus the organizational intention and the value criteria of decision makers should be considered as important factors in setting the manpower planning strategyh.

      • KCI등재

        체외충격파쇄석술 전후의 담낭수축능 비교

        오윤진 대한영상의학회 1991 대한영상의학회지 Vol.27 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to determine whether extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL) of gallstones alters contractability and volume of the gallbladder in response to a fatty meal. The gallbladder was examined by ultrasonography before and after ESWL. Eight patients with gallstones and seven healthy volunteers were included in the study. Gallbladder contractbility was not altered in all of the patient after ESWL, although gallbladder confraction was already delayed and less complete in gallstone patients, compared with healthy controls(residual volume; 33.8%$\pm$18.3% VS 10.0% $\pm$ 3.7%, half contraction time; 37.8$\pm$21.7min VS 23.1$\pm$6.9min). These findings suggest that ESWL has no immediate adverse effects on gallbladder motility. The residural volume and half contraction time in gall stone patients were 33.8%$\pm$18.3% and 37.8%$\pm$21.7min. In the healthy control group the two values were 10.0%$\pm$3.7% and 23.1$\pm$6.9min.

      • KCI등재

        마의 재배방법 차이가 생육 및 수량에미치는 영향

        오윤진,김정곤,김종호 한국국제농업개발학회 1992 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.4 No.2

        本 試驗은 1990年 農村振興廳 熱帶農業官室 試驗圃場에서 비닐멀칭平畦栽培 비닐멀칭畦立栽培 비닐공대栽培 플라스틱원통栽培등 栽培方法 差異가 收量 및 收穫時 塊根 切斷率에 미치는 영향을 검토하고자 수행하였던바 그 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 蔓長은 長마가 短마보다 컸으며 栽培方法間에는 두 品種 모두 비닐멀칭畦立栽培가 가장 크고 플라스틱원통栽培가 가장 작았다. 2. 塊根長은 비닐공대栽培와 플라스틱원통栽培가 비닐멀칭平畦栽培나 비닐멀칭畦立栽培보다 길었다. 3. 收穫時 塊根切斷率은 長마가 短마보다 높았으며 두 品種 모두 비닐공대栽培에서 현저히 낮았다. 4. 收量은 長마가 短마보다 약간 많았으며 두 品種 모두 비닐공대栽梧 > 비닐멀칭畦立栽培 > 플라스틱원통栽培 > 비닐멀칭平畦栽培 順으로 많았다. A field trial on yam (Dioscorea opposita THUMB.) cultivation was done to decrease the high rate of mechanical damage to tubers during harvesting and to increase the yield. The short and long type yam were transplanted with a planting distance of 70×30㎝ on May 4th. Those yams were cultivated on flat ridge cultivation with polyethylene film (PEF) mulching, high ridge cultivation with PEF mulching(ridge height 40㎝), flexible plastic cylinder cultivation (height 50㎝, diameter 30㎝), and polyvinylchloride (PVC) cylinder cultivation (height 50㎝, diameter 20㎝). The plant height was a little higher in the long type yam than that of the short type. It was the heightest in the high ridge cultivation with PEF mulching, and the shortest in the PVC cylinder cultivation. The length of the root in flexible plastic and PVC cylinder cultivation were much longer, as compared with the flat and high ridge cultivation with PEF mulching. The rate of mechanical damage to tubers during harvesting was low in short type yam and remarkably decreased in both cultivar by flexible plastic cylinder cultivation. The yield was highest in the flexible plastic cylinder cultivation, followed by the high ridge cultivation with PEF mulching, PVC cylinder cultivation and flat ridge cultivation with PEF mulching. Flexible plastic cylinder cultivation was best in growth yield and had the lowest rate of mechanical damage to roots.

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