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      • KCI등재후보

        Transfer of L1 writing proficiency among EFL students: Testing the threshold hypothesis with Korean 9^th grade EFL learners

        구지혜 한국언어연구학회 2012 언어학연구 Vol.17 No.2

        This study sought to investigate the relationship between L1 writing, L2 writing, and L2 proficiency, hypothesizing that L2 proficiency will act as a moderator variable in the relationship between L1 and L2 writing proficiency. Thirty seven 9^th grade Korean EFL students were administered to measures of L2 proficiency, L1 writing, and L2 writing. Results from the linear regression analysis with L2 proficiency as a moderator variable revealed that L1 writing proficiency acts as a predictor of L2 writing only for the high L2 proficiency group. The L1 and L2 essays were also coded according to Connor's revised Toulmin model to examine for rhetorical pattern transfer. Linear regression analysis with L2 proficiency as a moderator variable revealed that more rhetorical pattern transfer occurred among the high L2 proficiency group. Results are seen as to support Cummins' threshold hypothesis, and implications for teaching are discussed.

      • KCI등재

        Retrospective Estimate of the Quality of Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Plans for Lung Cancer

        구지혜,윤명근,정원규,김동욱 한국물리학회 2015 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.67 No.1

        This study estimated the planning quality of intensity-modulated radiotherapy in 42 lung cancer cases to provide preliminary data for the development of a planning quality assurance algorithm. Organs in or near the thoracic cavity (ipsilateral lung, contralateral lung, heart, liver, esophagus, spinal cord, and bronchus) were selected as organs at risk (OARs). Radiotherapy plans were compared by using the conformity index (CI), coverage index (CVI), and homogeneity index (HI) of the planning target volume (PTV), the OAR-PTV distance and the OAR-PTV overlap volume, and the V10Gy, V20Gy, and equivalent uniform dose (EUD) of the OARs. The CI, CVI, and HI of the PTV were 0.54 − 0.89 (0.77 ± 0.08), 0.90 − 1.00 (0.98 ± 0.02), and 0.11 − 0.41, (0.15 ± 0.05), respectively. The mean EUDs (V10Gy, V20Gy) of the ipsilateral lung, contralateral lung, esophagus, cord, liver, heart, and bronchus were 8.07 Gy (28.06, 13.17), 2.59 Gy (6.53, 1.18), 7.02 Gy (26.17, 12.32), 3.56 Gy (13.56, 4.48), 0.72 Gy (2.15, 0.91), 5.14 Gy (19.68, 8.62), and 10.56 Gy (36.08, 19.79), respectively. EUDs tended to decrease as the OAR-PTV distance increased and the OAR-PTV overlap volume decreased. Because the plans in this study were from a single department, relatively few people were involved in treatment planning. Differences in treatment results for a given patient would be much more pronounced if many departments were involved.

      • KCI등재

        체액 세포검사에서 고식적 세포도말검사와 CellprepPlus 액상세포검사의 세포학적 평가 비교

        구지혜,이호창,송형근,한혜숙,이기형,최강현,이기만,이옥준 대한병리학회 2009 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.43 No.5

        Background : Assessment of body fluid cytology is a useful means of evaluating a metastatic tumor. Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has been developed as a replacement for the conventional Papanicolaou (CP) test. This study was performed to compare CellprepPlus LBC with CP in cytologic diagnosis. Methods : Body fluid samples (n=188, including 72 peritoneal fluid and 116 pleural fluid samples) were divided equally and analyzed by both CellprepPlus and CP. Results : CellprepPlus revealed distributed thin layers of non-overlapping cells. All Cellprep- Plus preparations were adequate, while 18 (9.57%) CP preparations were inadequate. The respective diagnostic rates of CellprepPlus and CP were 75.0% and 76.1% negative, 10.6% and 6.38% atypical, 5.85% and 2.66% suspicious, and 8.51% and 5.32% malignant. Of the 58 confirmed cases, the sensitivity of CellprepPlus and CP was 94.4% and 73.3%, respectively, and the negative predictive value was 97.2% and 87.9%, respectively. Conclusions : CellprepPlus LBC has better sensitivity and negative predictive value, and produces higher quality slide preparations than than CP, making it suitable as in screening of body fluid as a cytologic diagnostic tool.

      • KCI등재

        온라인 공간에서의 반페미니즘 담론에 관한 연구: GS25 남성혐오 논란과 음모론*

        구지혜,김민철 숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 2023 아시아여성연구 Vol.62 No.3

        This study explores the intricacies of discursive strategies employed by a Korean male-dominated online community to disseminate misogyny, with a focus on its response to the GS25 campaign. Examining posts and comments related to the “man-hater” controversy over a 40-day period starting May 1, 2021, we employ topic modeling to analyze the collected data. Our discussion reveals that the discursive strategies deployed by this community are not incongruent with the “progressive” politics it purportedly champions. This finding challenges prevailing scholarship that uniformly categorizes all male-dominated communities as inherently misogynistic, suggesting instead that political affiliations may influence the specific ways in which misogyny is articulated and justified. We also not- ed that there were attempts within the community to interpret the GS25 scandal as a feminist conspiracy. We posit that this attempt mirrors a broader sense of male disenchantment prevalent among contemporary Korean men. The neoliberalization of South Korea, coupled with men’s concomitant loss of relative status (the growing inability to fulfill traditional male roles), has intensified this sentiment. Concurrently, the rise of Megalia and Womad, offering new avenues for political citizen- ship to Korean women, has further heightened male feelings of disenfranchisement. Consequently, men seek to comprehend their perceived victimhood through the recourse of conspiracy theory, attempting to overcome the current state of affairs. The significance of our study lies in its exploration of how feminist conspiracy theories in the Korean con- text can be interpreted as responses to the emergence of Megalia and Womad as viable political threats to the male status quo.

      • KCI등재

        Representing Aboriginal Culture in Canadian Children’s Literature: The Case of Moonshot: The Indigenous Comics Collection

        구지혜 한국영미문학교육학회 2022 영미문학교육 Vol.26 No.1

        This essay examines how comics have been utilized as a type of children’s/young adult literature within Canada by focusing on Moonshot: The Indigenous Comics Collection series (3 volumes; 2015-2019). The essay thus fills a gap within the scholarship on Canadian children’s literature, which has, for the most part, focused predominantly on picture books or novels. If one aspect of children’s literature is their educational value, the Moonshot series aims to educate Canadian youth on the long-neglected history of colonial oppression and to raise awareness of the ongoing repercussions of colonial violence affecting Aboriginal populations. Moonshot thus practices an anti-colonial pedagogy via ideology critique of hegemonic whiteness. The Moonshot series attests to how Aboriginal tradition and culture provides Indigenous youth of today with not only a better appreciation of their traditions, but also a way of dreaming of alternative futures that do not repeat a traumatic past.

      • KCI등재

        초음파 유도 갑상샘 세침흡인세포검사에서 CellprepPlus® 액상세포검사: 고식적 도말검사와 CellprepPlus® 액상세포검사와의 비교

        구지혜,이승영,이호창,박진우,궁성수,오태근,전현정,김은중,이옥준 대한병리학회 2011 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.45 No.2

        Background: Fine needle aspiration (FNA) of the thyroid is a useful tool for the evaluation of be­nign or malignant thyroid nodules. The improvements in the quality of cytological preparations using the liquid-based cytology (LBC) method have been well-documented. The principal objec­tive of this study was designed to evaluate the diagnostic adequacy, sensitivity, and specificity of the thyroid FNA comparing a conventional smear with the LBC adapted with the filtration method described herein. Methods: One hundred ninety eight cases of FNA samples obtained from May 2009 to September 2009 were included in this study. All patients were subjected to ultrasound-guided aspiration twice at a target lesion by a radiologist and two types of slides were prepared using conventional smear and LBC. Results: When compared with conventional method, the cel­lularity was reduced in LBC. However, the malignant tumor cells evidenced the larger and more vesicular nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and distinct nuclear membranes in LBC. Thirty two cases (16.16%) of conventional smear were inadequate, but 96 cases (48.49%) of LBC were inade­quate. Conclusions: Most of the slides using CellprepPlus^® LBC evidenced lower cellularity and clearer background. However, the conventional smears were found to generate much more ap­plicable samples than CellprepPlus^® LBC.

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