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      • KCI등재

        Q방법론을 활용한 성인의 몸 활동 학습경험에 대한 주관성 연구: 걷기와 달리기를 중심으로

        김수빈,이성엽 한국방송통신대학교 미래원격교육연구원 2024 평생학습사회 Vol.20 No.2

        본 연구는 Q방법론을 활용하여 성인의 몸 활동 학습경험에 대한 주관적인식 유형을 도출하고 유형별 특성을 분석하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 총 34개의 Q표본을 선정하였고 걷기와 달리기를 지속하고 있는성인 22명을 대상으로 Q분류를 실시했으며 분류된 자료는 PQMethod 2.35를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 성인의 몸 활동 학습경험은 ‘자연으로재충전하는 실속형’, ‘정리와 평온을 추구하는 성찰형’, ‘활기 넘치는 삶의주체형’, ‘현존하는 마음 비움형’ 이라는 4개의 유형으로 도출되었다. 본 연구는 성인의 몸 활동의 학습경험에 대한 주관성을 유형화하여 분석했다는점에서 의의가 있다. 본 연구 결과가 몸성, 지성, 감성, 영성의 통합을 지향하며 전인적 성장을 위한 평생교육 프로그램 개발의 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대한다. The purpose of this study was to explore the types and characteristics of thelearning experience of adults’ body activities using the Q methodology. To thisend, 34 Q-samples were selected, and Q-sorting was conducted on 22 adults whowere continuously walking and running, and the sorted data were analyzed usingPQMethod 2.35. As a result of the study, the learning experience of adults’ body activities isdivided into four types: Type 1 ‘practical type of charging with nature’, Type 2‘reflective type of pursuing concentration and tranquility’, Type 3 ‘achievementtype of experiencing vitality and independence’, and Type 4 ‘meditative type oflooking at nature and myself'. has been derived. This study is meaningful inanalyzing the characteristics of subjective perceptions of the learning experience ofadults’ body activities. It is hoped that the results of this study will be used as basic data for thedevelopment of lifelong education programs for holistic growth aims to connectand integrate body, intellect, emotion, and spirituality.

      • KCI등재

        Sodium Citrate가 효과적으로 비전도성 후각장애에 치료효과를 보일 수 있을지에 대한 문헌 고찰

        김수빈,강하람,진호준,황세환 대한이비인후과학회 2019 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.62 No.2

        The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature for application of intranasal sodium citrate in the patients with olfactory dysfunction to help determine the sodium citrate treatments for this condition. Two authors independently searched the data base (Medline, Scopus, and the Cochrane database) for relevant studies from inception to January 2018. Included studies were randomized controlled studies published in English comparing topical sodium citrate application (treatment group) with saline (control group) in patients who had olfactory dysfunction. Outcomes of interest included the change of olfactory identification and threshold during 2 hours post-treatment. Three studies were enrolled in the meta-analysis. Compared with control group, treatment group did not increase posttreatment score of olfactory identification [standardized mean difference (SMD)=-0.03; 95% confidence interval (CI)= -0.29-0.24; I2=0%] and olfactory threshold (SMD=0.18; 95% CI=-0.09-0.45; I2=0%) significantly. In the degree of pre-post improvement of two outcomes, although treatment group statistically showed the significant improvement in olfactory threshold (SMD=0.30; 95% CI=0.05- 0.55; I2=17%), the clinical significance of this outcome was meaningless. Similarly, there was no significant difference in olfactory identification between two groups (SMD=0.17; 95% CI=-0.11-0.45; I2=22%). Unlike the recent favorable results, our summated results presented the uselessness for the local application of sodium citrate in improving patient’s olfactory function. However, we also had some limitation such as small sample size and inconsistent application methods. Therefore, larger trials and standardized methodology are needed to reach more stronger and exact results.

      • KCI등재

        공무원의 적극행정 영향요인에 대한 분석: 공공봉사동기와 공직가치 역할 비교를 중심으로

        김수빈,김소희,김서용 한국인사행정학회 2023 한국인사행정학회보 Vol.22 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to analyze the influencing factors of active administration, which has recently attracted attention in the public sector. Noting that despite the increased interest in active administration, there is a lack of empirical research from a theoretical point of view, this study examines the conceptual differentiation of active administration and conducts an empirical analysis of the influencing factors of active administration. In particular, we focused on the public service motivation and and public service values, which are theoretically attracting attention in terms of publicness and may play a role in inducing active administration. As a result of analysis using the data of the '2021 Public Service Life Survey' conducted by the Korea Institute of Public Administration, first, as a result of simple frequency analysis on three questions measuring active administration, the response rate of 'neutral’ was the highest. It was found that 'active administration' was not accepted as a universal behavior in the public service society. Second, the influence of independent variables on active administration is public service motivation (+) > commitment to public service values (+) > professionalism (+) > self-efficacy (+) > change management competency (+) > job autonomy (+) > gender (Female, -) > role ambiguity (+) > age (50s, -) > resource provision (-) > education and training (+) > performance management competency (+) > life satisfaction (+) there is. Motivation for public service and commitment to public service values have a decisive influence. Third, public service value moderated the influence of workload, performance management competency, and innovation management competency on active administration.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        Difficult-to-treat Acinetobacter Bacteremia in Hospital Acquired Pneumonia Patients, South Korea, 2016-2019

        김수빈,김다영,이은화,송제은,현종훈 대한의료관련감염관리학회 2023 의료관련감염관리 Vol.28 No.1

        Background: Difficult-to-treat resistance (DTR) Acinetobacter infection has emerged as a worldwide concern and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to evaluate the patterns of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and analyze risk factors for mortality in patients with highly resistant Acinetobacter infections. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 231 patients with Acinetobacter bacteremia caused by pneumonia between January 2016 and December 2019. We compared clinical characteristics and outcomes between non-survivor and survivor groups, identified AMR patterns through resistance categories and antimicrobial agents, and analyzed the risk factors for 28-day mortality. Results: We retrospectively evaluated 231 patients with Acinetobacter bacteremia caused by pneumonia between January 2016 and December 2019. We compared clinical characteristics and outcomes between non-survivor and survivor groups, identified AMR patterns through resistance categories and antimicrobial agents, and analyzed the risk factors for 28-day mortality. Conclusion: DTR was associated with higher mortality in Acinetobacter species bacteremia caused by pneumonia. In cases without optimal treatment strategies, colistin may be considered as a treatment option to improve clinical outcomes in DTR Acinetobacter infections.

      • KCI등재

        헤어메니큐어로 처리한 모발의 투과전자현미경적 관찰 및 에너지분광분석

        김수빈,장병수,김영철 대한미용학회 2019 대한미용학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        The current study examined the internal microstructural changes of cuticle and cortex of natural hair, manicure dyed hair, and manicure dyed hair after bleaching using a transmission electron microscopy. Furthermore, the elementary compositions of the hair samples were also analyzed using energy dispersive spectrometry. Results showed that the structure of the cuticle of natural hair comprised with 7 to 8 cuticle cell layers, thereby forming the A-layer, endocuticle, and exocuticle. The macrofibrils, melanin granules, cell remnants, and cell membrane complexes formed the cortex. Small holes formed by natural weathering were found on the endocuticle and borderline between melanin granules and macrofibrils. Additionally, fine gaps between the cuticle cells and continuous gaps under the separated cuticle cells in manicure dyed hair were observed. There were also many large and small holes on endocuticle layer and cortex, while no structural changes were seen in the melanin granules and macrofibrils. Several holes of 150 nm to 2 μm in diameter were found in the cuticle layer of manicure dyed hair after bleaching and many holes in the cortex were primarily observed in the intermacrofibrils and around melanin granules. Dissolved melanin granules were typically observed in the cortex close to the cuticle layer, whereas the melanin granules broke from the outside to form holes. Low electron density was observed at the center of the melanin granules due to chemical reaction of the bleach. The dissolved melanin granules were found at the surrounding area of a tyrosinase core in concentric circles, and no physicochemical changes in the surrounding macrofibrils or cortex cell membrane complexes were observed. The C, N, O, S, and Ca elements were commonly found in the natural hair, manicure dyed hair, and manicure dyed hair after bleaching, whereas Si was detected only in the manicure dyed hair after bleaching.

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