한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

Photonic Crystals: Integration of Colloidal Photonic Crystals toward Miniaturized Spectrometers (Adv. Mater. 9/2010)

Kim, Shin-Hyun,Park, Hyo Sung,Choi, Jae Hoon,Shim, Jae Won,Yang, Seung-Man WILEY-VCH Verlag 2010 Advanced materials Vol.22 No.9

<B>Graphic Abstract</B> <P>The cover shows a schematic illustration of patterned colloidal photonic crystals with different bandgap positions. When an unknown light source impinges on the patterned photonic crystals, the light information can be identified from the reflection intensity profile of the constituent photonic crystals. The two optical microscopy images and background image display integrated photonic crystals with 20 different bandgaps spanning the entire visible range, and the SEM image shows the cross-section of the photonic crystal stripes, as reported by Shin-Hyun Kim, Seung-Man Yang, and co-workers on p. 946. <img src='wiley_img_2010/09359648-2010-22-9-ADMA201090022-content.gif' alt='wiley_img_2010/09359648-2010-22-9-ADMA201090022-content'> </P>

IgG GM₁ 항체와 Campylobacter jejuni 항체와 관련된 급성 운동축삭형 신경병증

홍경훈,김승현,이영배,이영주,김희태,김주한,김명호 대한신경과학회 1997 대한신경과학회지 Vol.15 No.5

茵蔯淸肝湯이 肝保護 및 纖維化 抑制에 미치는 影響

승현석,김영철,이장훈,우홍정 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2003 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2003 No.-

Objective : The aim of this study is to investigate the inhibitory effect of Injinchunggantang on hepatic sclerosis induced by CCl₄. Methods : Weight, liver function test and complete blood cell count, gross findings, and findings on liver tissue of the past(Hematoxylin & Eosin stain, Masson-Trichrome stain) were studied. Results : When it comes to the change of rats body weight, The CCI₄-Injinchunggantang group lost far less weight than The CCl₄ only group. In the liver function test, which is focused on various area such as total cholesterol, alkaline phosphotase albumin, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, The CCl₄ Injinchunggantang group was much more closer to normal limit than the CCl₄ only group. In the complete blood cell count, including while blood cell, red blood cell, hemoglobin, hematocrite, platelet, The CCl₄ Injinchunggantang group significantly closer to normal limit than CCl₄ only group. In the gross findings of hepatic fibrosis models, Injinchunggantang showed inhibitory effect on hepatic fibrosis in the order. In the past findings of hepatic fibrosis models in Hematoxylin & Eosin, Masson-Trichrome staining, the liver in CCl₄ only group showed atrophy and necrotic change with white nodules, whereas that of CCl₄ Injuchuinggantang group showed lesser significant change with the well preserved tone of the tissue. In the extent of the inhibition of the hepatic fibrosis, the Injinchunggantang group showed statistically significant inhibitory effect(p<0.05) in the sclerosis model. Conclusions : These results show that Injinchunggantang have inhibitory effect on hepatic sclerosis induced by CCl₄ and further ultimately prevent liver cirrhosis. To obtain more credible results in the experiment, the invention of a new experimental model more similar to human hepatic sclerosis is still needed.

초등학교 학생의 체육 특기·적성활동 만족도에 관한 조사 연구

현승권,이용훈 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

This study was to prove how activity of special ability and aptitude of physical education in elementary schools influences on contentment, The target group for this research was the on including 840 elementary school boys and girls in Seoul area. And the actual analysis data were based on 805 boy and girls valid papers for questions(questionnaire)except incorrectly answering papers. In this research, the method through the papers for the question(questionnaire)was used as a measuring instrument, consisting of the area of the participation, the Degree of the participation, and satisfaction. The papers of the questions (questionnaire)filled in only correctly were used as the basic data, but excepting them filled in incorrect-double and no answering, The valid sample data were processed with a coding system throughout the guidance of the coding, The coded data were computerized separately, and processed in accordance with the purpose of analysis, using the program for analysis, SPSS Windows 10.0 Version in the computer system. The analysis methods used for analysing various data in this research were T-test and standard multiple regression analysis. The followings were the results acquired through the mentioned above methods, process, and data analysis. The first, there were difference in the satisfaction according to the features of the social population statistics in school years. The second, there were differences in the satisfaction according to the area of the participation. The third, the degree of participation had an effect on contentment.

자연 치관과 포세린 치관상에서 교정용 브라켓 부착시 전단 결합 강도와 파절 양상에 관한 비교 연구

이현선,김종수,유승훈 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.2

치아 우식증과 침식증의 진단과 본 연구는 교정용 밴드 사용의 대안으로 제시된 직접 부착 술식이 보철 치료를 받은 치아상에서도 적절한 결합 강도를 갖으면서 임상적으로 유용하게 사용될 수 있는지를 평가하고,불산과 포세린 전처리제의 사용 여부에 따른 결합 강도와 접착 파절 양상의 차이에 대해 알아보고자 시행하였다. 사람의 상하악 소구치 치관 20개를 대조군으로, 소구치의 협면을 복제한 포세린 치관 80개를 실험군으로 나눈 후,대조군은 37% 인산으로 산부식한 후 Transbond XT^(??)를 이용하여 금속 브라켓을 접착하였고,실험군들은 모두 포세린 치관에 통상적으로 sandblasting 처리를 하되,9.6% 불산으로 4분간 부식처리를 함께 한 군,포세린 전처리제를 적용한군,마지막으로 sandblasting과 불산 그리고 포세린 전처리제를 모두 적용한 군으로 20개씩 나눈 후 금속 브라켓을 접착하였다. 각 군간 전단 결합 강도와 접착 파절 양상을 비교하여 관찰한 결과,포세린 치관에 금속 브라켓을 접착할 시,기존의 비심미적인 밴드를 사용하지 않더라도 sandblasting과 불산 그리고 포세린 전처리제를 이용한 직접 부착 술식으로 임상적으로 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. Orthodontic brackets often need to be bonded to porcelain such as porcelain fused to metal crowns and porcelain jacket crowns. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical usability of direct bonding system on porcelain teeth by measuring shear bond strength according to various conditions and observing adhesive failure patterns. The specimens, 20 maxillary premolars and 80 porcelain teeth that were produced by duplication of the labial surface of a maxillary first premolar were used and randomly divided into four groups of twenty teeth each. The 5 different preparation procedures tested: (1) application of 37% phosphoric acid on natural teeth, (2) sandblasting on porcelain surfaces, (3) sandblasting and application of 9.6% hydrofluoric acid on porcelain surfaces, (4) sandblasting and application of silane on porcelain surface, (5) sandblasting and application of 9.6% hydrofluoric acid and silane on porcelain surfaces. The metal brackets were bonded with Transbond XT^(??) bonding material. The shear bond strength was tested by the micro universal testing machine(Kyung-Sung, Korea) and the amount of residual adhesive on the tooth surface after debonding was examined by stereoscope and assessed with an adhesive remnant index. The results of this study suggest that the direct bonding system on porcelain teeth with sandblasting, HF and porcelain primer is clinically useful.

영암농협의 산지유통전문조직 유통활성화 사업에 관한 고찰 : 완숙 토마토를 중심으로

최훈,이승현 東新大學校 2002 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The price of fruits and vegetables is very fluctuating according to the unbalance of demand and supply. Thus, price depreciation causes burdens to farmers. Agricultural cooperative needs to be ready to accept the quickly changing marketing environment. The main objective of this study is focused on giving directions how Young-Arms's Agricultural cooperative should set up the new framework so that farmers could be able to receive reasonable prices of matured-tomatoes. In addition this study pointed out guidelines how agricultural cooperative manages producer's organization, group selection and group computing and billing systems. This study also introduced how to improve import of tomatoes to Asian countries as well as how to widen distribution channels domestically. Researchers state that agricultural cooperative will accomplish its goal of effective distribution channel when producer's organization trust cooperative fully.

이득 스위칭 반도체 레이저의 직접 변조

명승일,이상훈,엄정현,서동선 명지대학교 대학원 1997 대학원논문집 Vol.1 No.-

본 논문에서는 이득 스위칭 반도체 레이저의 직접 변조에 의한 1Gbps RZ 데이터 펄스 발생에 관한 이론적 분석 및 실험 결과를 발표한다. 데이터의 패턴 의존 효과를 제거하기 위해, DC 바이어스, NRZ 데이터, 및 RF 신호 전류로 적절히 조합된 전류 파형으로 페이저를 동작시켰다. 각 전류 성분의 변화가 변조 출력에 미치는 영향을 탐구하여 최적 값을 결정하였다. 출력의 눈 패턴은 DC 바이어스 및 NRZ 데이터 전류 변화에 민감한 것으로 나타났으며, RF 신호 전류에는 비교적 덜 민감하게 나타났다. We present our numerical and experimental results of 1 Gbps return-to-zero data pulse generation by direct modulation of a gain-switched semiconductor laser. To eliminate data pattern dependent effects, the laser is operated by a current waveform which deliberately combines DC bias, RF sinusoidal, and NRZ data currents. The effects of change in each current component on the modulated output are explored and the optimum value of the current is determined. Our results show that the eye pattern of the output is more sensitive to the DC bias and NRZ data current and relatively less sensitive to the RF current.

실험적 백서 9L Gliosarcoma 뇌종양 모델 개발

김종현,이승훈,이창훈,윤상민 대한신경외과학회 1995 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.24 No.5

Experimental brain tumor model is essential for the development of new therapeutic modalities of brain tumors and evaluation of efficacy of each therapeutic variety. Authors developed experimental rat brain tumor model with 9L and C6 cell line in Fisher rat using stereotactic method. We tried to determine the tumor occurrence rate, the ideal time for secondary experiment using this brain tumor model. and the duration between the onset of neurological signs and the time of expiration. We performed autoradiography for each cell line to evaluate the reliance of the tumor model. We could make good tumor model in all the cases of experiment and expect to use it in another extension of experiment.

韓醫學的 診斷類型에 따른 韓藥方劑의 抗癌 및 免疫調節作用에 미치는 影響

朴鐘鉉,金楨氾,崔昇勳,安圭錫 대한동의병리학회 1994 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.9 No.1

연구배경 : 암은 사망의 주요한 원인이 되는 질환으로서, 우리나라에 있어서도 급격히 증가하는 추세이다. 한의학에서는 암의 유형을 크게 간울기체형, 기체혈어형, 비허습담형, 음허내열형 등으로 분류하고 있는데, 각 유형에 응용할 수 있는 소요산, 소복축어탕, 사군자탕, 육미지황탕의 항암효능을 비교 연구함으로써, 암치료에 대한 한약재의 임상활용도를 높이고자 함. 방법 : Mouse에 Sarcoma-180으로 복강암을 유발한 후, 약제를 21일 간 투여하고 생존율, T cell, B cell, 혈청항체가, IL-2 생산능, NK cell의 세포살상능을 측정하였다. 결과 : 생존기간의 연장효과는 모든군에서 증가하는 경향이 있었으나 유의성이 없었고, T cell 및 B cell은 모든군에서 증가하였으며, 임파구 증식반응 및 IL-2 생산능은 사군자탕과 육미지황탕에서, NK cell 활성도는 소복축어탕 엑기스 투여군에서 유의성이 있었다. 결론 : 이상으로 보아 이들 처방은 면역조절작용을 통한 항암효과가 있을 것으로 볼 수 있으며, 변증분형에 따라 처방을 달리해야 함을 알 수 있다. In order to investigate the effects of Formules according to Pattern Identification on anti-tumor and immunodulatory reaction to the ICR and C57BL/6 mice which have abdominal tumor after Sarcoma-180 cells were transplanted, the extracts of herbal medicines above mentioned were orally administered to the mice for 21 days to observe the extention of survial duration of the mice, quantitation of T cells and B cells, productivity of interleukin-2, lymphocytes transformation, hemagglutinin titer and hemolysin titer and activity of splenic natural killer cells. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. In the effect of life extention, all groups appeared to survive longer than the Control group, which are not meaningful. 2. Considering T cell and B cell content, all groups had a meaningful increase in both T cell and B cell (P<0.01). 3. Considering serum antibody titer was no significant difference between all groups. 4. In lymphocyte transformation marked a significant increase the sijunzitang-medicated mice group, marked a significant (P<0.01), and showed a significant increase the mice group medicated with Liuweidihuangtang (P<0.05). 5. As for the productivity of interleukin-2, showed a significant increase the mice group medicated with Sijunzitang ans Liuweidihuangtang (P<0.05). 6. In the effect of activity of NK cells, Shaofuzhuyutang-medicated mice group had a meaningful increase (P<0.05).