Williams의 초기작품에 나타난 여성의 성적양상에 관한 연구

이달영 우송대학교 2004 우송대학교 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

The main purpose of this these is to examine women's sexual aspects in the early plays of Tennessee Williams. The Glass Menagerie describes the mother-daughter bonding and women's alienation sense owing to conflict between mother and daughter, In The Streetcar Named Desire Williams represents understanding of homosexuality and achievement of self-reliance through Blanche's tragic love,

Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 연구

이달영 우송대학교 2000 우송대학교 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

This thesis is to study the female characters' sexual aspects, self-change process due to the family conflicts and pursuit of women's identity. The dynamic feminine role created by Williams is ‘Maggie’in Cat on A Hot Tin Roof. We must have a deep understanding of the mother's mind to be able to see the homosexuality in which the females tend to struggle through. One of the solutions presented in the above is in Cat on A Hot Tin Roof ; there exists the findings of the relationship between spouses that is reconciled and it endures feminine sexuality and women's life as it is shown in reality.

실험적 간암의 전암병변에 관한 면역 조직화학적 및 유세포 계측 연구 : C-ras, C-erb B2, Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen 및 C-myc의 변동 Expression of C-ras, C-erb B2, PCNA, and C-myc

이중달,김종만,고영혜,김재영 한양대학교 의과대학 1994 한양의대 학술지 Vol.14 No.1

To investigate the role of oncogenes in the hepatocarcinogenesis, author had undertaken an experimental study of hepatic carcinogenesis induced in 50 rats by feeding 2-acetylaminofluorene(2-AAF) in diet. The animals were sacrificed at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 27, and 36 weeks after 2-AAF administration, and each liver was immunostained with monoclonal antibodies for c-ras, c-erb B2, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA), and analysed by flow cytometry for c-myc oncoprotein. 1.The control livers were negative for expression of c-ras, c-erb B2, and c-myc oncoprotein, and positive for PCNA in 0.2% of hepatic cells. 2.The oval cells were markedly proliferated at 4 weeks after 2-AAF administration. They eventually became differentialted into bile ductular cells and small hepatocytes. 3.The oval cells and small hepatocytes showed high positive rate for PCNA with strong reaction for c=ras, c-erb B2, and c-myc oncoprotein whereas bile ductular cells failed to react for c-ras and c-erb B2. 4.Most hepatocytes in regenerative nodules lost the expression for c-myc, c-ras, and c-erb B2, although the oncoproteins persisted in some hepatocytes in the nodules. 5.Hepatocellular carcinoma of trabecular type and undifferentiated carcinoma were induced by 36 weeks after 2-AAF administration. The undifferentiated carcinoma cells expressed both PCNA and c-erb B2 oncoprotein rather strongly. Above results suggested that in the early phase of the experiment, c-ras, c-erb B2, and c-myc oncogenes were activated and stimulated to proliferation makes the oval cells to e transformed into malignant cells. However, the findings that most oval cells were differented into reversible cells in regenerating nodules suggested that overexpression of these oncogenes might not be sufficient to obtain irreversible phenotype of malignant cells. Also strong expression of oncoproteins and high PCNA positive rate in small hepatocytes and in a few cells of the hyperplastic nodules suggested that the pathway of the cancer might go through the development of oval cells to small hepatocytes to nodules and eventually to cancer. However, the results that most hepatocytes in the nodules lost oncoproteins and development of undifferentiated carcinoma in the absence of nodule formation suggested that the hepatocellular carcinoma arose from oval cells directly without a morphologic intermediate.

내적, 외적 상상 연습이 볼링 학습에 미치는 영향 : Focused on the Ⅱ grade boy students in junior high school

이경엽,김달영 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 1999 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.13

The purpose of this study is to find the influence of internal and external imagery practice on bowling performance. The subjects were 28 second-year students in Sogwi Boys School. They took part in the school bowling Club which met once a month. At first the subjects were divided into four groups in order to distinguish among the groups. The first group was the control group. The second group did internal imagery and physical practice at the same time. Third group did external imagery and physical practice simultaneously. The last group did physical practice only. Each group of students, except the control group, was trained tow times a week for 4 weeks. After that, post-performance evaluation was conducted. To find the correlation among the groups, a one-way ANOVA and the Newman-keuls method of statistical analysis was used. From this study, it can be concluded that internal and external imagery practice improves bowling scores than control group, when they are used in conjunction with physical practice. There was, however, no statistical difference in bowling scores between the internal and external imagery groups.

GPS주행자료를 이용한 퍼지형 자동운전 알고리즘 개발

이종달,배건환,권기욱,이영욱 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 2001 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.29 No.1

So as to develop an automatic driving model for ITS, 4 driving courses have been set up to examine the reasonable driving pattern of experienced drivers who are using GPS driving data. The Sugeno-type fuzzy model was constructed by inputting the actually measured driving data, and its suitability was examined.

직무지도원 요인이 지원고용 프로그램 성공에 미치는 영향

이달엽,양지은,김태영 한국장애인재활협회 2003 재활복지 Vol.7 No.1

중증장애인들을 그 서비스 대상으로 하는 지원고용은 통합고용과 지속적인 지원체계라는 내용을 가지고 장애인재활의 새로운 패러다임으로 자리잡았다. 중증장애인의개별특성을 중요시하며, 모형에 따라 개인 또는 소집단 중심으로 개별장애인의 욕구와 능력에 기반을 둔 서비스프로그램을 진행하며, 비장애인과의 통합이 강조되고 직업적으로 차별받지 않도록 하였다. 이러한 지원고용프로그램이 효율적이고 성공적 수행에는 크게 ① 고용주와 관련된 요인, ② 직업배치와 관련된 요인, ③ 장애인 개인요인, 그리고 ④ 직업재활 전문요원 관련요인이 영향을 미친다. 직업재활 전문요원으로는 직업평가사, 직업재활상담사, 직무지도원 혹은 고용전문가 등을 들 수 있으며, 본 연구에서는 특히 직무지도원 요인이 지원고용에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지에 대해 알아보았다. 최근 3년 사이에 직무지도원 경험이 있거나 현재 직무지도원으로 활동중인 39명을 대상으로 하여 일한적 사항들을 제외한 38문항의 구조화된 질문지를 우송하여 얻은 응답을 분석하였다. 연구결과 직무지도원은 대체로 30세 전후의 대졸자로 구성되어 있었고 대다수가 직업재활과 사회복지를 전공하였다. 직무지도원의 성취욕구가 강할수록 지원고용대상자의 고용율이 높아졌으며, 직무지도원의 태도가 적극적일수록 지원고용대상자의 고용에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 직무에 대한 만족도가 높으면 높을수록 지원고용프로그램이 성공에 영향을 크게 미쳤으며, 고용율과도 직접적인 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 직무지도원의 전문성이 고용율과도 상관이 높은 것으로 나타났고 다른 개별적 요인들이 고용율에 상관을 보이고 서로 긴밀한 관계를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 볼 때 지원고용 담당자에 대한 보수교육이나 연수교육 등을 통해 직업적 정체감과 전문성을 보다 고취시키고 전문가를 사회적으로 우대하는 문화를 조성해 나갈 필요가 제기된다. 또 각각의 장애유형과 정도에 따라 체계적이고 구조화된 지원고용프로그램이 실시되어야 할 필요가 있다. 지원고용은 이제 사회적으로 경제적으로 매우 효과적인 직업재활프로그램으로 나타나고 있는 만큼 양적, 질적서비스를 모두 증대시킬 수 있는 방안이 모색되고 취업직종에 대한 개발이 계속적으로 이루어져야 한다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of job coaches that have impact on the success of supported employment program. In Korea supported employment for people with disabilities has begun early 1990s, The roles and functions of job coaches are not exactly the same as those of U.S.A. because of the short history and the low awareness level toward people with disabilities. In this context, the researchers scrutinized the characteristics of job coaches who carry out supported employment programs. For the study purpose, job coaching hours, personal characteristics and the professionalism of 39 job coaches were surveyed. The dependent variable, success of the supported employment program, was established by the employment rate of supported employment clients. The results of the study are as follows. Frist, the employment rate was increased as the job coaches spent more time with their clients at the job sites. Second, job coaches' personal characteristics, such as psychological needs for achievement, job satisfaction and attitudes toward their own jobs, influenced the employment rates. However, the value system of job coaches did not show any statistical significance. Third, the knowledge babe of job coaches resulted in successful supported employment. Since clients with disabilities that the job coacher were serving had moderate mental retardation, it is suggested that more severe and various types of disability population should be included in the further study.

一部 工業地域內 製造業 從事勤勞者들의 職業病 調査

李達榮,金聲天 가톨릭대학산업의학센타 산업의학연구소 1974 韓國의 産業醫學 Vol.13 No.3

This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence rate of occupational diseases due to various harmful factors, i.e. noise, benzene, and lead. For this purpose, the authors investigated the prevalence rate of occupational diseases on 923 subjects in 26 industrial establishments in Youngdeungpo Area for a period of nine months, from March 1 to end of November, 1972. The results obtained were as follows; 1. The prevalence rate of occupational hearing loss was 12.6 percent and it showed propotionally increasing trend by service-year. 2. The prevalence rate of organic slovent poisoning was 29.6%. By type of industry, the highest rate was 46.7% in metallic industry and the lowest rate was 4.5% in textile manufacturing industry. 3. The highest value of prevalence rate due to organic solvent, 50.9%, was shown at the age group of 22~25.4. The prevalence rate of benzene poisoning was 24.0% and the that of lead poisoning was 17.7% and showed proportional increase by service-year. 5. The distribution of occupational diseases by type of industry showed the highest value in precise machinery, 27.7%, and printing industry was next, 22.2%. 6. The average prevalence rate of occupational diseases, including hearing loss, benzene and lead poisoning, on 923 sugjects, was 19.8%.

페미니즘 심리학과 모녀유대에 관한 연구 : In the Summer House를 중심으로 Focusing on In the Summer House

이달영 우송대학교 1999 우송대학교 논문집 Vol.4 No.-

The main purpose of this thesis is to examine a brief overview of some topics of feminist psychology and an account of Nancy Chodorow's interpretation of the mother-daughter bond. The main contribution Chodorow makes in her book is to focus attention on the previously neglected preoedipal period as critical in the development of the girl's personality. When the girl reaches adolescence she is struggling to separate out from her mother, but at the same time she feels close bonding. A feminist biological approach could point out the sources of the play in Bowles' life. In the summer House would lend itself to examination by Rubin's ideas: the men in the play are passive in the action. The characters of Molly and Vivian in the play can be seen as the two sides of a daughter locked in ambivalent relationship with her first love object, her mother.

The Mayor of Casterbridge에 나타난 Tragic Vision 연구

이달영,김경찬 우송대학교 2000 우송대학교 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

The main purpose of this thesis is to examine the characteristics and the meaning of tragic vision in Thomas Hardy's The Mayor of Casterbridge. Though Hardy described the human tragedy caused by such destiny as character and environment in his novels, he was not merely a pessimistic determinist because his pessimism had its own trait, in which life suffering is a necessary process for its cure. In spite of his deterministic view of life, he showed a will to overcome it. Therefore, his pessimistic tendency contained in it the aspiration for a better life. In the process of developing the tragic vision in The Mayor of Casterbridge, Hardy prefigured tragedy and its atmosphere by means of natural imagery, whereas his hopes and beliefs which projects man's expectation onto the transcendental world are revealed through the mythic structure. In order to examine Hardy's tragic vision effectively, in chapter ⅡⅠ first surveyed the background of his central thought, that is, determinism and meliorism which is the ideological basis of his novels. Hardy may be much influenced by Schopenhauer's tragic philosophy and the evolutionary doctrine of Darwin, Huxley, and Spencer. As a result, he came to believe in fatalism that all is governed by Immanent Will, but later his beliefs moved to evolutionary meliorism in The Dynasts through the influence of Edward von Hartmann. Consequently, Hardy united two such contradictory thoughts as determinism and meliorism harmoniously in his novels by such narrative stratagem as nature imagery and mythic structure. In chapter Ⅲ,Ⅰ examined the change of Henchard's attitude toward life through the fertility-ritual pattern accepted in The Mayor and the imagery prefiguring tragic situation to be experienced in the process of his suffering. Mayor is a revival of a fertility ritual for the renewal and prosperity of the community in the ancient country. Therefore, just as country king's fate was identified with the fate of the country, Henchard who is morally corrupt and lacks the ability to meet a new challenge in the transitional society comes out as a scapegoat who is driven away to the wilderness for new prosperity and the recovery of order in Casterbridge. In conclusion, Henchard's inner growth and ultimate self-knowledge in The Mayor, are the result of the trials in his life; therefore, even though his tragedy is caused by unfortunate life, Hardy's tragic vision gave his tragedy a positive meaning in that he faces up to the dark and unfortunate aspect of his life and realizes the limitations of human beings, and he accepts his destiny positively in spite of frustration and despair.

Compocasting 법에 의한 AZ91D/SiC_pMMCs(metal matrix composites)제조

이경태,김세광,구형찬,김달식,김영직 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1994 論文集 Vol.45 No.2

Metal matrix composites have toughness, machinability and heat conductivity, which can be obtained in metals, as well as hardness, high temperature stability, which can be obtained in ceramics. The purpose of this study is to find the optimum production condition of a compocasting method which is composed of stirring SiC particles inside a matrix which is presented as a solid or liquid state. During the compocasting method. SiC particles are mechanically incorporated into the matrix. From this study, sound AZ91D/SiC_p composites were obtained when stirring the matrix for 60minutes between 583-588℃.