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      • KCI등재

        장애아동의 손아래 형제자매가 지닌 장애인관에 대한 질적 연구

        엄진명,전혜인 이화여자대학교 특수교육연구소 2014 특수교육 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this thesis is to examine the view points of the non-disabled who have the elder siblings with disabilities and to find out the right directions of Korean children with disabilities’s family support and welfare policies. The research subjects are 7 non-disabled brothers or sisters of the students with disabilities who go to special schools in Dae Jeon Metropolitan City. The subjects are divided into two groups which are both elementary school students of lower classes and of higher classes. And then, the focus group interviews were conducted for the student subjects. The results of the collected materials analysed qualitatively; themes like (1)beings who they want to hide, (2)precious beings, (3)beings who they think need their help (4)beings who break their heart and 10 subsidiary themes were drawn. According to the 4 themes, there are differences in viewing their brothers or sisters with disabilities and the view points of the students of lower classes are different from those of the students of higher classes. As for the individual view points, lower class students view their brothers or sisters with disabilities as ‘beings who they want to hide’ and higher class students view their brothers or sisters with disabilities as ‘beings who break their heart’. As a family, both the higher class students and the lower class students view their brothers or sisters with disabilities as ‘precious beings’ and ‘beings who they think need their help’. Lastly, as for the social view points, The higher class students feel that their brothers or sisters with disabilities are ‘beings who they want to hide’ and ‘beings who they think need their help’. However, as for the social view points of the lower class students, they aren’t aware of anything. Which direction family support for children with disabilities should take, based on the research findings, was discussed in this thesis. 본 연구는 장애아동을 손위 형제로 둔 비장애 형제자매의 장애인관에 알아보고, 우리나라 장애아동 가족지원과 복지정책이 지향해야 할 바를 모색해보기 위한 목적으로 실시되었다. 본 연구는 대전광역시 소재 특수학교에 재학 중인 학생들의 비장애 형제자매 중 7명을 대상으로 하였으며, 초등학교 저학년과 고학년 그룹으로 나누어 포커스 그룹 면담을 실시하였다. 수집한 자료를 질적 분석한 결과 (1) 감추고 싶은 존재, (2) 소중한 존재, (3) 도움이 필요한 존재, (4) 가슴 아픈 존재로 주제와 10개의 부주제가 도출되었다. 도출된 4개의 주제를 살펴보면 개인, 가족, 사회 내에서 장애형제를 바라보는 장애인관에 차이가 있으며, 초등학교 저학년과 고학년에서도 장애인관에 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 초등학교 저학년의 경우, 개인적 관점에서는 장애형제를 ‘감추고 싶은 존재’로, 고학년의 경우 ‘가슴 아픈 존재’로 바라보고 있었으며, 가정 내에서는 저․고학년 모두 ‘소중한 존재’, ‘도움이 필요한 존재’로 바라보고 있었다. 사회에서 바라보는 장애형제에 대한 관점은 초등학교 고학년의 경우 ‘감추고 싶은 존재’, ‘도움이 필요한 존재’로 느끼고 있었으나, 초등학교 저학년의 경우 사회에서 바라보는 장애형제에 대한 인식은 하지 못하고 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 장애아동 가족지원이 지향해야 할 바를 논의하였다.

      • 석탄폐석의 흡착능 개발 및 흡착제로의 활용방안 연구

        김해숙,한동준,임재명,전은주,최용범,김병욱,강성환,신혜영 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 1997 석재연 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

        본 연구는 폐기물의 형태로 현재 산과 계곡에 투기되어 있는 석탄페석을 이용하여 중금속 흡착과 난분해성 COD 및 색도제거 가능성을 검토하고, 간단한 열처리를 통한 흡착능 개발 실험을 위하여 수행되었다. 실험 결과 천연상태의 석탄폐석은 약 20∼30%의 중금속 흡착능을 지니고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 탄화 공정인 간단한 열처리 만으로도 약 2 ∼ 5배의 흡착능 향상이 이루어졌다. 그리고 석탄폐석의 열처리 조건 변화에 따른 중금속 흡착능 실험에서는 500℃ 에서 6시간 반응시킨 것이 가장 우수하였다. 칼럼실험에 있어 기존의 입상활성탄 보다 처리효율이 저조하나 석탄폐석은 무가공 상태로도 약 30 ∼ 60%의 COD 및 색도를 제거할 수 있었다. 500℃에서 6시간 열처리된 폐석의 컬럼실험에서 생물학적 유출수의 색도 제거에 우수함을 알 수 있었으며, 중금속 및 COD제거에 있어서는 여과 속도에 따라 많은 차이를 보였다. 본 연구에서는 열처리 공정만 적용한 기초 실험이였으나, 석탄폐석의 흡착제 개발의 가능성을 알 수 있었으며, 활성화 공정을 적용할 경우 흡착능은 더욱 향상될 것으로 판단된다. This reaserch aims to remove the heavy metals, NBDCOD, and color using the coal waste. The expermental by heat treatment. was performed to advance the adsorption capacity. The results are as follows ; ⅰ) The coal waste had the adsorption capacity of heavy metals and the rates were in the range of 20 to 30 percents. ⅱ) The heat treatment was the optimum condition that the reaction time was 6 hours at 500 ℃. ⅲ) In the column experimental, non-treated coal waste removed the COD and color in the range of 20 to 60 percents. ⅳ) Heat-treated coal waste showed the high removal rate of the color in biological effluent, but heavy metal and COD removal rates were changed by the filteration rates.

      • KCI등재

        대학생들의 우울장애에 관한 연구 : 유병율, 위험요인, 자살행동 및 기능장애

        노명선,전홍진,이해우,이효정,한성구,함봉진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.5

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and correlates of major and minor depressive disorders in college students. Methods : A cross-sectional study was completed on a sample of 906 students (507 men and 399 women) with the self-administered form of Korean version of Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (K-MINI). Results : Estimated 12-month prevalence of major depressive disorder was 4.2% in men and 9.5% in women, and that of minor depressive disorder was 15.4% in men and 23.2% in women. The factors, 'female gender' and 'age of 20-21', were significantly associated with major depressive disorder. 'Poor adaptation to school' was significantly associated with major depressive disorder both in men and women, but 'poor interpersonal relationship' and 'history of school withdrawal' were associated only in men. Idea of self-injury and suicidal behaviors (suicidal ideation, plan and attempt) were significantly associated with major depressive disorder in women, but were not associated with minor depressive disorder. Conclusion : Major and minor depressive disorders are highly prevalent in the college students. Major depressive disorder was more associated with dysfunctions and suicidal behaviors than minor depressive disorder. Campus-based mental health service is needed for the high-risk students.

      • KCI등재

        대학생들의 자살관련행동에 관한 연구

        노명선,전홍진,이해우,이효정,한성구,함봉진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2007 신경정신의학 Vol.46 No.1

        Objectives : This study evaluated the prevalence of suicide-related behaviors (suicidal ideation, plan and attempt) and the status of depression, anxiety and function in college students. Methods : A cross-sectional study was completed to a sample of 880 students with the self-administered form of Korean version of the Mini International Neuropsychiathc Interview (K-MINI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results : Estimated lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation was 39.2%, that of suicidal plan was 4.7% and that of suicidal attempt was 3.0%. Students with any suicide-related behaviors showed higher lifetime prevalence of major and minor depression, higher BDI and BAI scores, and poor intemersonal relationship, adaptation to college life and physical health compared to the students with no suicide-related behaviors. The average points of grades during their college life were not significantly different according to kinds of suicide-related behaviors they expehenced (F=0.39, P=0.82). 96% of suicidal attempters did not use mental health services. Conclusion : Results suggest that a high proportion of college students experience suicide-related behaviors. The Stu-dents who had experienced suicide-related behaviors showed higher depression and anxiety and poorer function compared to students with no suicide-related behaviors. Most of suicidal attempters, however, did not use mental health service Establishing campus mental health system is necessary to early detect mental health problems and to prevent suicide of college students.

      • Evaluation of Biological Control Potentials of Rhabditis blum (Nematoda: Rhabditida) Against 10 Insect Species

        Hae Woong Park,Hyeong Hwan Kim,Myoung Rae Cho,Taek Jun Kang,Sung Jun Ahn,Sung Wook Jeon,Anwar L. Bilgrami 한국응용곤충학회 2012 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2012 No.05

        Rhabditis blumi, isolated from Exomala orientalis, is a necromenic type of nematode that possesses several attributes of a potential biological control agent such as ease in culture conditions, high rates of reproduction and virulence, short life cycle and rapid multiplication etc. Pathogenicity of R. blumi was tested against 5 coleopteran species and 5 lepidopteran species. All insect larvae were susceptible to R. blumi, showing over 60% mortality except for Holotrichia kiotoensis and Ectinohoplia rufipes. The highest mortality was observed in Plutella xylostella (88%), followed by Artogeia rapae, Exomala orientalis, Spodoptera litura and Anomala rufocuprea (over 70%). Reproductive capacity of R. blumi differed from each insect species, ranging from 17 to 656 dauer juveniles/mg of insect larva. Dauer juvenile production was most in Plutella xylostella larvae, producing 656 dauer juveniles/mg of host body weight, followed by E. orientalis, H. kiotoensis, and A. rapae larvae (over 100 dauer juvenile per mg).

      • A Study on the deep hole machining by BTA drill

        조명제(Myoung Je Jo),이해수(Hae Soo Lee),지성환(Sung Hwan Jee),한민식(Min Sik Han),전언찬(Eon Chan Jeon) 한국생산제조학회 2011 한국생산제조시스템학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2011 No.4

        Among drilling operation, the most difficult machining method is deep hole drilling. And deep hole drilling is difficult by using conventional drilling operation because it has problems such as chip removal, cooling and lubrication for the cutting tip and vibration problem and strength requirement of the tool. To solve these problems, the most adequate drilling method is to use tool which can supply high pressure cutting fluid. And the typical method for this application is the BTA drill. This study is related to the fuel oil supply pipe for the large ship and machining of it.

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