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      • (±)-Camphor가 ICR 마우스 수컷의 간 cytochrome P450 효소 활성에 미치는 영향

        오은경,박형건,배기현,최옥진,최은경,최창근,한진희,정태천 한국환경독성학회 2002 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Effects of (±)-camphor on liver cytochrome P450 enzymes were investigated in male ICR mice. Mice were treated intraperitoneally with 0, 200, 400 and 800 mg/kg of (±) -camphor in corn oil for 3 consecutive days. Twenty four hr after the final treatment, the animals were subjected to necropsy. The activities of serum aspartate aminotransferase and serum alanine aminotransferase were slightly changed by the treatment with (±)-camphor at the doses used. Administration o(±)-camphor to mice significantly induced the hepatic activities of pentoxyresorufin O-depentylase and benzyloxyresorufin O-debenzylase and weakly induced ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase in dose-dependent manners. The present results suggested that (±)-camphor might act as a relatively specific inducer of hepatic cytochrome P450 213 in male ICR mice.

      • 자기 효능의 개념 분석

        서순림,이은남,박송자,양영희,이동숙,최은옥,구미옥,김인자,이인숙,김성재,박영임,이은옥 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

        Today human needs for health promotion and maintenance are increasing. The nursing progression has a great responsibility for helping clients to practice good health behavior. self efficacy was found to be potent predictor in initiating and maintaining the health-related behavior. Therefore, the concept is important in nursig intervention for change of health behavior. The purpose of this paper was to analyze and clarify the meaning of the concept, self efficacy. This study used Walder & Avant's process of concept analysis. Critical attributes of self efficacy were : 1) positive perception of his won capability; 2) intrapersonal strength; 3) possibility of being learned; 4) individuality; 5) specificity; 6) generalizability. Antecedents of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) new situation occurs; 2) individuals have needs to change the new situation; 3) there are some required actions in new situation. Consequences occurring as a result of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) individual initiates the of failure; 5) cope with the situation; 6) controls the situation; 7) the level of self efficacy is enhanced; 8) the level of self-esteem is enhanced.

      • KCI등재

        암환자의 심리사회적 기능, 측정 도구 및 중재 효과에 관한 고찰

        최은옥 대한기초간호자연과학회 2005 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.7 No.2

        Purpose: Studies focus on cancer control, prevention, or assessment of psychosocial problems and intervention methods. However, few studies exist concerning psychosocial problems, measuring tools for those problems, and interventions for cancer patients in Korea. One of the purposes of this study was to review studies in this area, to examine various psychosocial problems experienced by cancer patients. This is a crucial area to investigate, since psychosocial problems in turn negatively influence the patients’ immune function, which speeds the progress of the disease. Another goal was to identify instruments used to measure psychosocial functioning and problems in cancer patients, to analyze their validity and reliability, with the aim to discover the best instruments. A final goal was to explore and compare the effects of psychosocial interventions, to determine the most effective practices. Method: Journal articles published since 1995 were searched from PubMed Data base, Google search engine, and published cancer-related studies, using search keywords “psychosocial function and intervention for the cancer patients”; whole articles of selected references were reviewed and analyzed. Result: Most common psychosocial problems were depression, fatigue, nausea, pain, distress, resulting in a low quality of life. The seven scales found in the literature to assess the psychosocial functioning were Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Symptom Checklist 90-R, Profile of Mood States, Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale, Brief Symptom Inventory, and SF-36 HRQOL(Health Related Quality of Life). Social support interventions for cancer patients were effective in improving quality of life scores. Conclusion: It is necessary to apply suppor intervention startegies to help cancer patients in Korea. These strategies can help to reduce the effects of psychosocial symptoms, which in turn affect the development and control of cancer. Stragegies developed in Western countries may need to be modified for use within Korea. Further studies are warranted to review the support intervention strategies that were being used to for cancer patients

      • KCI등재

        20세기 현대무용가와 음악과의 관계 : 이사도라 던컨, 마리 뷔그만, 머스 커닝햄을 중심으로 Focused on Isadora Duncan, Mary Wigman and Merce Cunningham

        최은옥 韓國舞踊敎育學會 1998 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.9 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to review the 20th century modern dancers' musician concepts based on the generality of art and thereby, discuss the ways to delvelop the dance art in the future. For this purpose, the viewpoints and conception of such outstanding modern dancers who provided for more revolutionary opportunities as Isadora Duncan, Mary Wigman and Merce Cunningham are analyzed to review their effects of the creativity of modern dance. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. Isadora Duncan maxmized the scope of musical possiblity by combining the dance with the pure music. 2. Mary Wigman attempted to perform a music-free dance relying on the movements themselves. 3. Merce Cunningham created a dance of a new stage art by enhancing the dance music as an independent unity and keeping a close relationship with composers. The common efforts among these three dancers can be analyzed as follows' First, they pursued in common free movements. Second, their dances were all based on the generality or the essence of dance art. Third, their dances were all supported by the fundamental spirit of modern dance or the spirit of challenge. Based on such common efforts, however, each of the dancers succeeded in creating a dance art as a new mode of expression using different musical views and approaches. Based on the above findings, the researcher has put forwards the following suggestions to enhance the value of modern dance. 1. It is necessary to perform dances in a creative way based on physical expressions and artistic generality in consideration of the essential aspects of dance art. 2. People are required to be awakened of the artistic dimension and value of the dance music. 3. As a series of educational efforts to promote the art community of dance and music, more opportunities should be given to dancers for more practical music education and musicians for more practical dance education as well as mutual participation and exchanges. 4. Those dancers showing a musical talent should be recruited to be trained on dance music to work for the development of dance music. Lastly, it is wished that dance music would be activated so much that the numebr of its favorites can increase.

      • 사용자 인식 스마트 홈 미러

        최건영,고성화,김종옥,박은서,김완규,백경동,박동규 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2021 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.27 No.2

        The Internet of Things, the core of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is growing by incorporating various technologies into various fields. Among them, smart home systems that apply IoT technology to home environments are being actively studied. The home hub market, a means of communication for smart homes, is also developing at the same time. As the home hub market develops, security threats are also increasing accordingly. In this paper, 'Smart Home Mirror' is implemented by combining mirror and IoT technologies so that users can use them to communicate with smart home applications and other devices. To meet security issues, users in it are recognized by using face recognition technology and AES between all data communications in it is applied. The proposed device’s usefulness is approved by implementing it in smart home environments.

      • KCI등재후보

        능력증강전략을 활용한 자조관리과정이 류마티스관절염 환자의 능력증강과 신체적, 심리적 기능에 미치는 효과

        이은남,최은옥,황은정 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a six week self-help empowerment strategy program on the empowerment status, pain intensity, physical function, joint flexibility and depression status in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Method : The subjects of the study consisted of a convenience sample thirteen rheumatoid arthritis patients. Data was collected from July to November 2001. All patient received a self-help empowerment strategy program, once a week for six weeks. Result : After receiving the self-help empowerment strategy program, the empowerment status increased significantly, the pain intensity and the depression score decreased significantly and the level of physical function significantly improved but the flexibilities of shoulders, knees and ankles were not significantly change. Conclusion : Further studies need to be done to determine the feasibility of implementing empowerment strategy and its possibility as an effective intervention program for decreasing pain intensity and depression score and improving the physical function.

      • 鑛物性 冷却油의 Coolingability에 관한 硏究

        김옥삼,최은순,정동화 麗水水産大學校産業技術硏究所 1992 産業基術硏究所 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        The laboratory quench method used in this study is based on plunging a silver cylinder heated to 800±1℃ into mineral base oils at given temperature. Experimental apparatus and measuring method followed the Korean Industrial Standard. Cooling curves at the boundary of the shape of cylinderical type measured by a silver-alumel thermocouple is recorded throughout the quenching period. Using the cooling curves, the collingability of the quenching oils at a various temperrature were compared and discussed.

      • Halimeter를 이용한 치면세마처치 전후의 구취감소효과에 관한 연구

        이은숙 ; 장종화 ; 최옥선 김천대학교 2000 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.21 No.-

        The purpose of this study was attempted to analyze the halitosis concentration variation before and after oral prophylaxis through the oral examination and questionaires method as well as measuring the halitosis by Halimeter for volatile sulfer compounds, For this study. 50 patients were selected samples who had visited division of dental infirmary of Eulgy University Hospital from March 27. 2000 to June 8, 2000. The obstained results were as follows: 1. The average value for halitosis by Halimeter was 154.93±42.86ppb in men and 133.42±52.82ppb in women and average 144.18±42.83ppb(p=0.120). The value was approved increasing by age(p=0.137). 2. On toothbrushing bounds. When brushing teeth, gingiva, tongue, the halitosis concentration is lower than brushing only teeth and gingiva(p=0.001). 3. According to toothbrushing reason. Just for prevention of oral disease showed lower halitosis concentration than just for habits or halitosis removing case(p=0.000). 4. According to the toothbrushing bounds, After oral prophylaxis halitosis concentration is lower than before oral prophylaxis(p=0.000). 5. Before oral prophylaxis concentration is lower than after oral prophylaxis by ages and sex group(p=0.000)

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