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        족과관절염좌 환자에 대한 동씨침법과 일반침법의 효과에 대한 비교 연구

        안호진,정동화,황규선,윤기붕,김태우,문장혁,백종엽,이상무,Ahn, Ho-jin,Jeong, Dong-hwa,Hwang, Kyu-seon,Yoon, Ki-bung,Kim, Tae-woo,Moon, Jang-huyk,Baek, Jong-yeob,Lee, Sang-moo 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Dong-si acupuncture therapy and General acupuncture therapy for the patients with acute ankle sprain. Methods : This study has been carried out for 60 cases of ankle sprain patients who have visited Dong-Seo Oriental medical Hospital from May 1, 2002 to September 30, 2002. We have treated 30 cases of them by Dong-si acupuncture therapy and the other 30 cases by General acupuncture therapy. And we have compared those two group. Results : 1. There was no significant difference at the treatment period and the number of treatment times in comparing two groups. 2. The number of treatment times for good effect is that : Dong-si took $1.57{\pm}0.85$ times and General acupuncture therapy took $2.15{\pm}0.96$ times. And we have found that the effect of Dong-si acupuncture therapy is faster than the other.

      • Metoclopramide가 휜쥐의 血壓에 미치는 影響

        임동윤,최동준,김규형,최철희,박재윤,문재규,김문석,황두환 中央醫學社 1988 中央醫學 Vol.53 No.9

        Influences of metocopramide (MCP), which is a seletive dopaminergic antagonist, on blood pressure of the rat and its mechanism of action were investigated in the present study. MCP administered into a femoral vein of the rat caused markedly a dose-related fall in blood pressure followed by secondary transient pressor response. The depressor action evoked by MCP was not blocked by pretreatment of atropine or chlorisondamine, while the pressor action was inhibited significantly. Prazosin treatment reduced markedly both of depressor and pressor induced by MCP. MCP-evoked pressor action was not affected by clonidine, but the depressor response was attenuated significantly. Debrisoquin treatment made the inhibited response to MCP-induced pressor response, while did not affect the depressor action. Both of pressor and depressor responses evoked by MCP were not influenced by cyproheptadine. The hypertensive activity induced by nor epinephrine was weakened markedly by the infusion of MCP (1.50 mg/kg/30min.), but the pressor action evoked by dopamine not affected. These experimental data suggest that MCP produces biphasic responses (depressor and pressor) in blood pressure of the rat, and that the hypotensive activity is due to adrenergic alpha-receptors blockade, and that pressor activity is exerted through stimulation of cholinergic nicotinic receptors in autonmic ganglia.

      • TMCP 강재를 사용한 용접 H형강 보-기둥의 특성에 관한 연구

        문태섭,김규석,김동규,김덕재 서울市立大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.27 No.-

        This paper is the experimental study on the behavior of welded H-shape beam-column using TMCP steel. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the elasto-plastic behavior of TMCP steel as it applies beam-column members. In the test, H-188 ×188 ×30 ×30 shape beam-column was loaded monotonic and cyclic by parameter "e"(eccentricity). The structural behavior of specimen under the eccentric loading have been evaluated by moment-curvature relationship and load-deflection relationship. Their load carrying capacities from the result of the test are compared with the theoretical load capacities based on P-M interaction curve.

      • 平生體育 生活化에 관한 硏究

        文東奎 仁川敎育大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.27 No.1

        A. 本 硏究는 國民의 健康增進과 密接한 關係가 있는 生活體育의 方向을 摸索하고 平生體育의 方向提示와 生活體育 生活化를 위한 基本資料를 提供하는데 目的을 두었다. B. 平生體育의 胎動과 世界的인 動向은 1975年 EC의 "모두의 스포츠憲章"과 1976年 UNESCO 主催의 第1回 靑少年 스포츠擔當 長官會議에서 「平生敎育의 觀點에서 본 靑少年 敎育에서 體育과 스포츠의 役割에 대하여」를 채택하였고 또한 同年 ICSPE 總會에서 유럽 企業 스포츠聯盟이 發促되었다. c. '88올림픽 以後 韓國에서도 이러한 時代的 潮流에 맞추어 여러가지를 試圖하고 있으나 韓國의 스포츠는 아직도 日常生活에서 因緣이 멀고 先進 外國人의 生活의 知慧에 비해서 "레져 프어" "레크리에이션 프어" "스포츠 프어"를 면하지 못하고 있으며 현재까지 레져, 레크리에이션, 스포츠 敎育의 貧困性에 警鐘을 울리고 있는 實定이다. D. 스포츠의 規範과 價値追求의 見解에서 價値와 機能에 대하여 積極的 側面을 肯定的으로 受容하는 傾向이 壓倒的으로 많은 反面에는 消極的 側面도 無視못할 現實이라는 것을 銳意 注視하면서 反省할 必要性이 있다. E. 體育의 目的과 手段을 混用하는 수가 많으며 이는 體育哲學의 부재에서 야기되는 모순임으로 체육의 深度있는 認識을 통한 確固한 體育館의 確立이 要請된다. F. 體育政策의 方向은 엘리트 體育에서 生活體育으로 漸進的으로 轉換하여 中央과 地方의 均等한 生活體育 振興策이 先行되어야만 고른 發展을 圖謀할 수 있으며 學校體育과 生活體育의 有關性이 增大되어야 하겠다. G. 體育財政은 政府豫算 1985年 0.4%에서 89年 0.2%, 91年 0.18%로 減少되었고 體育部 豫算 중 施設費가 33.7%, 體育科學費가 29.9%로 60% 以上을 차지했으며 특히 國庫補助金이 地方體育 施設에 影響이 큼으로 果敢한 投資가 必要하다. H. 體育施設은 體育政策이 先行되어야 함으로 公共體育施設, 職場體育施設, 民間體育施設을 年次的으로 計劃施行하여 生活體育의 場으로 活用하고 繼續的인 管理運營을 國家, 地方自治團體, 地域社會住民이 持續시켜야 하겠다. The purpose of this study is to search for the direction of sports for all which is close relation to public health and to give basic data for the direction of lifelong physical education and activation of sports for all. A. Physical education and sports in Korea is yet weaken affinity of wisdom for living and the activation of sports for all is reguired through lifelong physical education because the poverty of education for leisure, recreation, and sports. B. Sports for all is the primitive stage, so we must bear in mind this time is the take-off stage in consideration of falling behind about 15∼20 years of the west advanced nations. C. We all need reflect and explode negative attitude of function of contrary in sports. D. We all must reestablish the view of physics through out deep recognition for physical education and sports. E. On the occation of tendency which is trausfered the policy of physics to sports for all the policy of balanced promotion is demanded between urban and rural and increase relation of physical education in school to sports for all. F. We must invest resolutely buget of department of athletics and lay out the government subsidy in local facilities of athletics.

      • CW Laser Annealing 과정중 SOS 상의 시간적 온도변화 측정에 관한 연구

        고년규,윤희중,유동선,최원국,문경순 연세대학교 대학원 1987 延世論叢 Vol.23 No.1

        The purpose of this experiment is to demonstrate the new method of TSRTM during CW Ar laser annealing using a He-Ne laser probe beam. Optical interference phenomena by a small changes of refractive index of Si, which is induced by the temperature change during short time laser annealing on the Si wafer surface, was used. The samples, SOS(Silicon on Sapphire), used in this work were epi. <100> Si grown on a <1012> insulator sapphire substrate with 2.0μm thickness. From the experimental temperature dependent equation of the refraction of index of Si with respect to the probe beam(λ=6328 Å) in furnace experiment, n(T)=3.98+7×10-4T (℃), the temperature on the destructtve or constructive interference was calculated. Incident Ar laser beam whose power ranges from 1.8W to 2.8W was irradiated and the effect of temperature rise of Si wafer on the elliptical spot whose major and minor axis is 200μm, 15μm respectively is investigated by the He-Ne laser probe beam which is focused 30μm. The annealing time ranges from 8 msec~250 msec to 500 msec~20 sec was adopted to estimate that the first constructive interference is occurred at least total irradiated power density 5.46×102Jㆍsec/cm2, and it is inferred that more than 180msec is needed for the first constructive interference when the total incident energy is 2.8 W. For the longtime annealing, about more than 1 sec, the interference pattern was coincided with the result produced by the furnace experiment. It is investigated from the space-resolved temperature gradient that the irradiated laser beam was focused in center.

      • KCI등재

        마취흰쥐에서 天麻鉤藤飮의 心血管作用에 對한 硏究

        배남규,문석재,임동윤,권오성 대한본초학회 1997 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.12 No.2

        The present study was attempted to investigate the cardiovascular effects of Cheonmagudeumg-Eum (CMGDE), which is known to be one of chinese medical prescriptions used in treatment of hypertension, in the anesthetized rats and to clarify the mechanism of its pharmacological action, making use of its water extract. 1. CMGDE (5-45 ㎎/㎏), given into a femoral vein of the rat, produced a dose-dependent hypotensive and bradycardic responses while even much larger doses of it (10-90 ㎎/㎏), given into the rectum, did induced negligible hypotensive responses. 2. CMGDE-induced depressor responses were inhibited greatly by pretreatment with phentolamine (an adrenergic α-receptor antagonist), but not by pretreatment with atropine (an antimuscarinic agent) and chlorisondamine (an autonomic ganglionic blocker). 3. Pressor responses evoked by intravenous norepinephrine were attenuated significantly by pretreatment of CMGDE-infusion with a rate of 45㎎/㎏/20min. 4. In the rat aortic strips, phenylephrine (an adrenergic α1-receptor agonist) and high potassium (a membrane depolarizing agent) caused potent contractile responses, respectively. However, in the presence of CMGDE (2㎎/㎖), the contractile responses of phenylephrine (10-5M) and high potassium (5.6×10 exp (-2)M) were markedly inhibited. Taken together, these experimental results suggest strongly that Cheonmagudeung-Eum may cause the hypotensive responses in the anesthetized normotensive rat, indicating that this cardiovascular effects of CMGDE is likely due to the blockade of adrenergic α-receptors without cholinergic effects.

      • 老齡者의 建康을 위한 生活習慣 實態調査

        申東敏,長鳳愚,李揆文,金賢俊,金昌範,崔宗洙,崔鍾晥,李鍾珏,金圭碩,趙庚旭,金鍾聲,朴鍾振 平生體育硏究所 論文集 1987 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

        With a view to examining the habit and method in which old people maintain and improve their health, we consulted 551 men and 444 women who were over 65 years old, and concluded as follows: 1. Habit of eating It's been revealed that most of the old people keep a regular eating hour, control the quantity of meal or eat a little food, and prefer vegetables to meat. 2. Mental health Old people feel the necessity for mental health and most of them (about 80%) keep good mental health without becoming pessimistic. Their chief concenrs have turned out to be about their sons and daughters and their own health and finance. 3. Managing Good Health It has been revelaed that old people do not possess any special kind of secret to keep good health but taking plenty of rest, regular meal, and proper exercise, and many of them (about 60%) have been shown to eat invigorant food that they can easily get around their living area. 4. Physical Functions It has been revealed that many old people are conscious of some symptoms about their parts of body and about to percent of them suffers from neuralgia. Some measures like medical aid especially for old people need to be taken as soon as possible. As we have found that the health-keeping method of old people consists plenty of rest, proper exercise, and appropriate nutrition, we can conclude that the recreatonal and culture facilities and programs for keeping old people in good health should be developed. It is also necessary to study food that contribute to their health and develop ways to get rid of the stresses to which they are exposed in their daily life. Presides, it is natural that government found an administrative department to deal with these matters effectively.

      • 축구선수들의 자극-반응선택, 실행, 그리고 근수축 양상에 관한 연구

        이규문,김동식 충북대학교 평생체육연구소 2000 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

        This study investigated exercise-related differences in reaction time with respect to whole body, pre-motor time, and also with respect to consequence of leg muscle contraction time in college soccer players(n=14) and general students(n=15), using electromyogram(EMG) system. All subjects were asked to response after the stimulus signal as quickly as possible with the specified stimulus-response by stepping off board which was equipped with sensor of time measurement. During the test, they were attacked by EMG electrodes on their spinal muscle(erector spinae) and leg muscles (rectos femoris, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius), In order to analyze the data of reaction times and consequence of muscle contraction time, mean and standard deviation of response time were calculated, and independent samples t-test was used. This study resulted in as follows: First, the soccer players were significantly faster than the general students on whole body reaction time(p〈0.001); second, the soccer players were significantly faster than the general students on pre-motor time(p〈0.05); third, the soccer players' muscle contraction time were significantly faster than the general students' muscle contraction time on rectus femoris, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius, but not erector spinae; finally, the consequence of Leg muscle contraction in soccer players was different from that in general students. It was found that although natural trait of reaction time is not controlled by experimental design of this study, long-term exercise with soccer is influenced on the whole body reaction time and each muscle reaction time, and consequence of muscle contraction time with the specific stimulus.

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