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인물화 지능검사의 타당도 : 아동용 웩슬러 지능검사와의 비교
황순택,노은정,전영순,조윤진,여상우 한국임상심리학회 2007 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.26 No.3
This study was to test the validity of DAP as intelligence test. IQ scores of DAP and K-WISC-III of the 182 normal and clinical children aged 6-12 years were compared. There were significant positive correlations between two IQs of all participants. In comparisons of IQs of subgroups divided by IQ level and age, correlations of two IQs in the subgroups divided by IQ level were significant except in the subgroup of IQ 120 and above. Also Correlations of two IQs in the subgroups by age were significant except in the subgroup of the preschooler. The regression equations were proposed for transformation DAP IQ into K-WISC-III IQ.
황순택,남지숙,조혜선 한국임상심리학회 2010 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.29 No.2
The aim of this study was to examine the consistency in the scores and profile of clinical subscales of the MMPI and MMPI-2. College students(N=156) completed the MMPI and MMPI-2 in a one week interval with counterbalanced order. Results of the t-tests showed that the Hs, D, Hy, and Pd of the MMPI-2 profile were lower and the MF, Pa, Pt, Sc, Ma and Si of the MMPI-2 profile were higher than those of the MMPI profile. Correlations between corresponding clinical scales of the MMPI and MMPI-2 were .36(MF)~.78(Si). Percentages of one-point and two-point code type congruence between the MMPI and MMPI-2 were 36.5% and 19.2%. But applied “well-defined”(Graham et al., 1991) code type, the percentages were increased to 52.8% and 100% each other. Implications of these results were discussed with the results of previous studies.
황순택,윤훈,이숙희 한국임상심리학회 2008 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.27 No.3
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the factors from the Five-Factor Model of Personality can be applied to a categorical model of personality disorders. Three hundred ninety subjects, who were over 19 years of age, participated in collecting the data. The five factors (neuroticism, extroversions, openness to experience, agreeableness, conscientiousness) of personality showed significantly correlations with the scores of the ten DSM-Ⅳpersonality disorders. On the results of multiple regression analysis, the five factors of personality significantly predicted the DSM-IV personality disorders. The Paranoid, Schizotypal, Borderline, Avoidant, and Dependant PDs were positively predicted by ‘neuroticism’. The Paranoid, Schizoid, Avoidant, and Obsessive-Compulsive PDs were negatively predicted and the Borderline PD was positively predicted by ‘extroversion’. The Schizotypal, Borderline, and Narcissistic PDs were positively predicted by ‘openness to experience’. The Paranoid, Schizotypal, Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, and Narcissistic PDs were negatively predicted by ‘agreeableness’. The Paranoid and Obsessive-Compulsive PDs were positively predicted and the Histrionic and Narcissistic PDs were negatively predicted by ‘conscientiousness’. These results suggest that personality disorders can be represented by the Five-Factor Model of Personality.
황순택,조혜선,박미정,이주영 한국사회및성격심리학회 2015 한국심리학회지 사회 및 성격 Vol.29 No.2
Cloninger(1987, 2004) was assumed that naturally inborn temperament affects personality development across the lifetime. If based on this assumption, temperament may be a potent cause of personality disorders. The aim of this study was to verify the relationship between personality disorders (PDs) and each dimension in Korean Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) that based on Cloninger's psychobiological model. Also, we investigated the temperament and character that have each PDs, and examined the character dimensions that can discriminate PDs. The Korean TCI and Personality Disorder Test were administered to 753 university students. We used correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, self-Direction (SD) and Cooperativeness (C) were useful indicator for recognizing level of PDs, because SD and C were negative correlation with all cluster of PDs. Cluster A was associated with Harm Avoidance (HA) and Reward Dependence (RD). Cluster B was related Novelty Seeking (NS), cluster C was involved HA. Furthermore, we suggested three-dimensional figure about what kind of relationship between 10 PDs and three temperament dimension (NA, HA, RD). Implication of this study was to examine the psychological trait of PDs through a temperament and character dimension. 선천적으로 타고난 기질이 전 생애에 걸쳐 성격발달에 영향을 미친다는 Cloninger(1987, 2004)의 심리생물학적 모델의 가정에 입각해 볼 때 기질은 성격장애의 유력한 기저 원인이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Cloninger의 모델에 기초하여 개발된 기질 및 성격검사(TCI)의 각 차원들과 성격장애 사이의 관련성을 검증하고 이를 통해 개별 성격장애와 관련된 기질 차원과 성격장애 수준을 탐지할 수 있는 성격특질 차원을 밝히고자 하였다. 대학생 총 753명을 대상으로 한국판 TCI와 성격장애진단검사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료의 상관분석과 중다회귀분석 결과 성격특질 차원 중 자율성과 민감성은 모든 성격장애 군집과 부적 상관을 가져 성격장애의 수준을 탐지하는데 유용한 지표로 활용할 수 있음이 확인되었다. 기질 차원과의 관련성에서 군집 A는 위험회피 및 사회적 민감성과 관련이 있었으며, 군집 B는 자극추구, 군집 C는 위험회피와 관련이 있었다. 개별 성격장애와 세 가지 기질 차원(자극추구, 위험회피, 사회적 민감성) 간의 관련성을 시각적으로 확인하기 위해 삼차원 그림으로 작성하였다. 본 연구는 기질 및 성격차원을 통해 차원적 접근에서 성격장애를 이해하고 개별 성격장애의 심리적 특성을 살펴보았다는데 그 의의가 있다.