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Factors Associated with Blue-collar Workers’ Risk Perception of Cardiovascular Disease
황원주,홍외생,Mija Kim 한국간호과학회 2012 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.42 No.7
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the contribution of actual cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, as well as,individual, psychosocial, and work-related factors as predictors of CVD risk perception among Korean blue-collar workers. Methods: The participants were 238 Korean blue-collar workers who worked in small companies. Data were collected through a survey; anthropometric and blood pressure measures; and blood sampling for lipid levels. Results: Blue-collar workers had high actual CVD risk and low CVD risk perception. The significant predictors of risk perception included perceived health status,alcohol consumption, knowledge of CVD risk, actual CVD risk, decision latitude, and shift work. The model explained 26% of the variance in CVD risk perception. Conclusion: The result suggests when occupational health nurses are giving routine health examination in small companies, they can enhance CVD risk perception in blue-collar workers by providing essential information about CVD risk factors and personal counseling on the individual worker’s CVD risk status.
정지아 ( Ji A Jeong ),한수경 ( Suk Yeon Han ),홍외생 ( Oi Saeng Hong ),김미자 ( Mi Ja Kim ) 국군간호사관학교 군진간호연구소 2013 군진간호연구 Vol.31 No.2
This study was conducted to describe the Hearing Threshold of Limits(HTLs) among the ROKAF pilots and to analyse the associations between the HTLs and the contributing factors. Methods : The sample was composed of 427 pilots taking the physical examination in Aerospace Medical Center. A structured questionnaire and physical examination data were used and collected date were processed using SPSS 18.0 win. Results : The pilots experience greater Hearing loss with increasing severities from Lower Frequencies(0.5,1,2kHz) to Higher Frequencies(3,4,6kHz). HTLs of left ear is higher than right ear. Age and past history were the risk factors in both ears. Additional risk factors were tinnitus for the left ear Lower Frequencies and blood sugar fasting for the Higher Frequencies. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, the Pilots need to take a special care to prevent the hearing loss. Above all, as Aerospace Medical Center is the "Hub" for flight crew, it needs to develop the health promotion programs related to hearing loss for pilots.