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흡연과 음주가 연취급 근로자들의 건강수준에 미치는 영향
이중구,김용배,리갑수,황규윤,김화성,이성수,안규동,이병국,Lee, Choong-Koo,Kim, Yong-Bae,Lee, Gap-Soo,Hwang, Kyu-Yoon,Kim, Hwa-Sung,Lee, Sung-Soo,Ahn, Kyu-Dong,Lee, Byung-Kook 대한예방의학회 1998 예방의학회지 Vol.31 No.4
To investigate the effect of smoking and drinking habit on the health status in lead using industries, 2,785 male workers in lead using industries (7 storage battery industries, 7 secondary smelting and related industries, and 4 primary metal and other manufacturing industries) were selected for this study. This study was carried out as a part of periodic health examination. Selected study variables were zinc protoporphyrin in whole blood (ZPP), SGOT and SGPT for laboratory test. Questionnaire for lead related symptoms and smoking and drinking habit was provided to all the workers and filled up by themselves and reconfirmed by physician. The results obtained were as follows; 1. The overall smoking and drinking rate of study population were 69.8% and 73.6%, respectively. While the smoking and drinking rate of storage battery workers were 68.8% and 72.3%, those of secondary smelting industries and other industries were 66.0% & 66.4% and 74.6 & 80.3% respectively. 2. While the mean values of blood ZPP of lead exposed workers were significantly higher than other group, those of SGOT of storage battery workers were significant higher than other worker. But there were no differences of mean values of other variables. 3. Smoking habit did not affect on the mean value of blood ZPP of workers in special health examination group, but there were significant differences of blood ZPP and SGOT between drinker and non-drinker. 4. Symptom prevalence of lead exposure were higher in drinking and smoking group than non-drinking and non-smoking group. 5. In multiple regression analysis of the total lead related symptoms, blood ZPP, SGOT, and SGPT as dependent variable, respectively, and age, work duration, blood ZPP, pack year and amount of alcohol drinking as independent variables, work duration, pack year, amount of alcohol drinking, age contributed to total symptoms; and age, work duration, pack year contributed to blood ZPP; and age, amount of alcohol drinking, work duration contributed to SGOT; and pack year contributed to SGPT.
이중구(Lee, Jung-Gu) 비교민속학회 2021 비교민속학 Vol.- No.73
이 글은 자원의 운영과 외부자본의 유입이라는 변수에 따라 인접한 마을 간의 관계성이 변화한 양상을 살피고, 그것이 갖는 의미를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 마을은 외부세계와 상호작용 속에서 끊임없이 변화하는 유동성이 강한 공간이다. 전통적으로 마을사회는 ‘생존’이라는 공동의 목적을 토대로 공동체성을 보였고, 부족한 물자와 노동력은 주민들 간의 연대를 통해 확보했다. 서로 살을 맞대고 있는 삼척과 울진의 한 어촌마을에서는 역사적 · 문화적 기억을 공유하고, 종교적으로 연합하며 한 마을로 인식됐다. 이런 두 마을의 전통적 관계성은 1980년대에 정치망어업의 운영과 1990년대 이후 발전소와 쓰레기매립장 등의 공공개발 사업이 시행되면서 변화했다. 이 과정에서 불균등한 생산과 자본의 배분이 이뤄졌고, 이해관계의 충돌로 인해 주민들이 분열하고 공간은 분절화했다. 이와 같은 양상은 국가의 전략과 주민들의 대응, 어업의 호황과 노령화와 같은 어촌사회의 사회경제적 현실들이 복합적으로 어우러진 결과라는 것을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this article is to examine the changes in the relationship between neighboring villages depending on the variables of resource operation and inflow of external capital and to analyze its meaning. The village is a highly flexible space that is constantly changing in interaction with the outside world. Traditionally, the village community has shown community character based on the common purpose of ‘survival,’ and insufficient supplies and labor has been secured through solidarity among residents. The fishing villages in Samcheok and Uljin, where they are close together, were recognized as a single village by sharing historical and cultural memories, forming a ritual community, and sharing discourse supporting the excellence of seaweed. As conflicts over the fishing ground operation took place in the 1980s and public development projects such as power plants and garbage dumps were implemented since the 1990s, a large-scale external capital has flowed into the village. In this process, uneven production and allocation of capital were achieved, and the traditional relationship between the two villages has changed. This aspect can be said to be a result of socio-economic realities combined, such as the national strategy and residents’ response, boom of the fishing industry, and the aging of fishing society.
어업활동을 통해 본 경북 동해안지역 어업노동요의 사설과 기능
이중구(Lee, Jung-gu) 안동대학교 민속학연구소 2012 民俗硏究 Vol.0 No.25
이 글은 어민들의 어업활동을 속에서 동해안 지역의 어업노동요를 살피려고 했다. 첫 번째 장에서는 동해안 어업노동요의 전승양상을 살폈고 두 번째 장에서는 어업활동의 각 단계마다 부른 어업노동요의 사설을 분석했으며 마지막 장에서는 동해안 지역 어업노동요가 갖는 기능을 살펴봤다. 먼저 동해안 지역 어업노동요가 갖는 특징은 서남해안 지역과 비교를 통해 노래의 종류와 수, 창자의 성별에 따른 차이를 드러냈다. 다음으로 어업활동과 어업노동요 사설의 관련성은 출어단계, 생산단계, 정박단계로 나누어서 살폈는데 자연환경과 신앙적 대상, 희망을 가져다주는 인물 등이 중요한 소재로 등장한다. 이어서 경북 동해안 지역 어업노동요의 흐름을 정서적, 자연환경적, 경제적, 신앙적 측면으로 나누어 살폈다. 정서적인 측면에서는 어두운 내용의 사설에서 점차 희망적인 사설로 옮겨가며 마침내 정박단계에서는 적극적으로 희망을 노래한다. 자연환경적 측면에서는 바람과 산이 중요하게 등장하며 경제적 측면에서는 생산과 분배, 판매 순으로 사설이 옮겨간다. 끝으로 신앙적 측면에서는 성주와 용왕 등 신앙의 대상에 대한 찬양과 섬김의 내용을 담고 있다. 자연환경과 어업방식, 문화적 특성의 영향 속에서 생성되고 전승된 동해안 지역 노동요의 사설은 어민들의 삶 속에서 충분히 설명할 수 있다. 피부에 와 닿는 내용을 통해 힘든 어업활동을 순조롭게 진행하고 더 많은 생산을 얻으려고 한 것이 동해안 지역 어업노동요의 사설이 갖는 실제적 기능인 것이다. This article was trying to find the finish men’s work songs of the east coast region through the activities of fishermen. In the first chapter, looked into the traditional aspects of the east coast fisheries work songs, in the second chapter, the analysis at each stage of the fishing activities of the editorial fisheries work songs sang and the last chapter looked at fisheries work songs’ features in the eastern coastal areas. First of all, the features of fishery in the East Coast of work songs with the type and number of the songs, the south-western coast and through comparison revealed differences according to the gender of the singer. Next, looked into the fishing activities and fishing of relevance of editorial stage, production stage, and settled down stage in each division, the natural environment and the person that bring hope and faith-target that emerged such as important materials. Follow by, Kyungbuk East Coast regional Fisheries work song flow of work songs, emotional, natural and environmental, and economic aspects of faith, as I studied in each division. In the editorial of the emotional aspects, dark side contents gradually moved to hopeful as editorial, finally hopeful work songs actively sang in the settled down stage. Natural environmental aspects the wind and mountain appeared to be important and economic terms, the production, distribution and sales in the order of the editorial aspects moved. At the end, it contained the contents that the subject of faith and praise and service in term of religion. The natural environment and the fishing method, the influence of cultural characteristics that are being created in the tradition in the East Coast of the work songs of the editorial of fishermen lives that can be explained enough. Tough fishing activities through the contents with the skin feels, trying to get more production, fishing goes smoothly and it is actually a feature of the editorial East Coast regional fishery work songs such as “Harambee.”