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      • KCI우수등재

        사용자 중심적인 병동부 디자인을 위한 거주후 평가연구 : 부산시 B 종합병원을 중심으로

        이양경,오찬옥 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.4

        This study was intended to carry out the Post-Occupancy Evaluation of ward design of one general hospital in Busan. On the basis of this POE, the design guidelines for the user-oriented hospital were suggested. The subjects were 47 in-patients, 47 families, and 49 nurses in this hospital. The POE was carried out in three aspects of ward design: function, interior finishes and color, and psychological aspects. The functional aspects were the view, location, size, furniture arrangement, safety, accessibility, and storage; The interior finishes and color were the ones of floor, wall and ceiling of each room in the ward; The psychological ones were the visual and acoustical privacy, control, home-likeness, consideration for the care-giver, social interaction, familarity, and way-finding. The users were relatively satisfied with the functional aspects except for the room size of each room. They were also satisfied with the interior finishes and color. However, they were dissatisfied with the psychological aspects of ward design. As for the difference among users, the satisfaction degree of patients and their families with the functional and psychological aspects of ward design was higher than that of nurses, and the satisfaction degree with the interior finishes and color showed having no difference.

      • KCI등재후보

        노년여성의 측면 변형체형 분석(제2보)- 측면 변형체형의 유형화 -

        이양경,이정임 한국패션디자인학회 2009 한국패션디자인학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        This is a series of study about the deformed body of elderly women. The first study had come up with a set of criteria for assessing the deformation of lateral body by computing the sum and the difference of the thickness of the front and back in five body parts, the angle of the knee. And the 39 subjects who had body deformation were chosen among 220 elderly women who were over 60 years of age and distributed across the country. The purpose of this study was to classify the body type of 39 subjects who have deformed body according to their distinctive body deformation and to analyze each body characteristics. Based on the deformation criteria and an observation of the lateral photographs of 39 subjects, they have been classified in accordance with the distinctive deformation. There were eight deformed body types, and they included 'bent knee', 'bent knee and bent back', 'bent knee and curved body', 'bent knee and bent waist', 'bent back', 'curved body', 'bent waist', and 'lateral obese' types. The characteristics of each deformed body type were analyzed comparing body measurements. The comparison and analysis of the size and height proportion of the deformed body type to a comparable lateral normal body type that had little deformation has been done in order to find out the body characteristics that is necessary for designing the pattern for the deformed body type and for manufacturing clothing. It was verified that there appeared a clear difference between the deformed and normal body type in terms of size, shape, posture, and height proportion. If the posture characteristics and height proportion for each deformed body type as suggested in this study are reflected in the pattern design and clothing manufacturing, then a great enhancement could be observed in how clothing will look on elderly women.

      • KCI등재후보

        노년여성의 측면체형 유형화- 측면 자세와 비만도를 중심으로 -

        이양경,이정임 한국패션디자인학회 2008 한국패션디자인학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Based on a visual and statistical analysis of the lateral body of elderly women, this study has sought to examine their lateral posture and distinctive features of obesity. Moreover, the study seeks to provide essential information on manufacturing clothing that will be appropriate to the categories of body type which take into consideration the posture and obesity. The research data was collected by the direct measurement and indirect measurement using the photographs of lateral body of 220 elderly women who are over 60 years of age and distributed across the country. The details of the content and results are as follows.First, based on a visual observation of the lateral body of subjects, the lateral body types of the upper part have been classified as ‘normal’, ‘sway front’, ‘sway back’, and ‘curved’ type, while the lateral body types of the lower part have been classified as ‘straight’, ‘leaned forward’, ‘leaned backward’, and ‘bent knee’ type. This study has analyzed the characteristics of the subjects’ lateral posture by analyzing the body types of the upper/lower parts and the correlation between upper and lower body types. Second, the study has classified the body type of subjects as ‘obese’, ‘normal’, and ‘thin’ in accordance with the Body Mass Index. This study has analyzed the characteristics and lateral posture of 3 obesity type using body measurements and lateral body type. The significant differences have appeared in the front and back thickness according to each obesity type, and it shows that the features of each obesity type must be reflected when setting the width of the front and back during the patternmaking for elderly women.

      • KCI등재

        러시아 야말로네네츠자치구의 기후변화 대응 거버넌스 연구

        이양경 ( Lee Yang Kyeong ),최우익 ( Choi Woo Ik ) 배재대학교 한국-시베리아센터 2020 한국시베리아연구 Vol.24 No.3

        본 연구는 러시아 북극 지역에서 사회경제적으로 가장 중요한 지역중 하나인 야말로네네츠자치구의 사례를 중심으로 러시아 북극 지역의 기후변화 거버넌스의 특성과 그 형성 요인을 분석하였다. 연구 지역에서의 기후 거버넌스를 분석하기 위해 이 논문에서는 하이브리드 환경거버넌스 프레임워크를 적용했다. 하이브리드 거버넌스 구조에서는 각행위자들의 상호 개입이 강조되며 비국가행위자의 존재가 국가의 비효율성을 보완한다고 간주되므로, 연구 지역에서의 기업과 시민사회의 적극적 역할을 분석하기에 적합하다. 야말로네네츠자치구에서 국가와 기업의 개발 지향적 태도는 공동관리 등에서의 비효율, 시민사회의 제한적 참여라는 한계를 나타내며 지리적으로 분리된 위치는 시민사회의 국제 협력을 둔화한다. 그러나 자원개발과 관련이 없는 분야에서는 에너지효율화, 생물다양성 보존, 환경모니터링 등 정부와 기업, 시민사회의 협력과 견제가 활발히 작동하고 있음을 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 민관협력을 통한 외국 자본의 투입과 기후변화 대응 필요성이 늘어남에 따라 앞으로 이 지역에서의 기후변화대응 거버넌스의 개선을 기대할 수 있다. 야말로네네츠자치구의 기후변화 대응에 대한 환경 거버넌스의 하이브리드 배열은 지역의 지리적 및 사회적 요인에 의해 만들어졌다. 따라서, 우랄-시베리아 북극 지역 등 야말로네네츠자치구와 유사한 조건에 있는 러시아 북극 지역에서도 하이브리드 거버넌스 구조가 유사하게 나타날 것이라고 가정할 수 있을 것이다. 이 연구는 러시아 북극의 기후변화는 단지 그 지역만의 문제가 아니며 초국경적 관심과 협력이 필요함을 환기한다. 또한, 야말로네네츠자치구를 비롯한 러시아 북극 지역이 한국에게 경제적 중요성을 가지고 있는 만큼, 이 지역의 기후변화 문제와 그 대응에 대한 이해를 깊게 함으로써 러시아와의 협력을 위한 기반을 쌓을 수 있다는 실제적 연구 의의 또한 존재한다. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of climate change governance in the Russian Arctic region and the factors that form it, focusing on the case of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug(YaNAO), one of the most important socio-economic regions in the Russian Arctic region. In this paper, a hybrid environmental governance framework was applied to analyze climate governance in YaNAO. In the hybrid governance framework, the mutual intervention of each actor is emphasized, and the presence of non-state actors is considered to complement the inefficiency of the state, so it is suitable to analyze the active role of market and community in the research area. In YaNAO, the development-oriented attitude of the state and the market leads to limitations of inefficiency in comanagement and limited participation of the community, and the geographically separated location slows transboundary cooperation of civil society. However, in areas not related to resource development, cooperation and checks between actors are actively working. Also, as the need to respond to climate change and foreign capital input through PPP increases, it is expected that the governance of responding to climate change in this region will be improved in the future. Also, as YaNAO’s hybrid arrangement of environmental governance is made by regional geographic and social factors, it can be assumed that similar governance structures appear under similar conditions as YaNAO, such as the Ural-Siberian Arctic region. This study reminds us that climate change in the Russian Arctic is not just an issue of the region, but requires cross-border interest and cooperation. Also, as the Arctic region of Russia, including YaNAO, is of economic importance to Korea, there is also a practical research significance that it can lay the foundation for cooperation with Russia by deepening understanding of the climate change issue and its response in this region.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        노년여성의 측면 변형체형 분석(제1보) - 측면 변형체형의 추출 기준에 대하여 -

        이정임,이양경 한국패션디자인학회 2008 한국패션디자인학회지 Vol.8 No.3

        In old age, people tend to display a wide range of body types that differ significantly from the average or standard body type. In order to obtain an accurate understanding of the characteristics of body type of people who are in their old age, an analysis of deformed body type that deviates considerably from the overall average is highly important. This study has sought to examine closely their distinctive features of deformation in each part of the body and suggest the criteria for assessing the deformation of lateral body. The subjects are 220 elderly women who are over 60 years of age and the research data was collected by the direct measurement and indirect measurement using the photographs of lateral body of subjects. First, based on a visual observation of the lateral body of subjects, the five body parts which were related with the deformation of lateral body were chosen. They were the parts which were based on the five landmarks, Cervicale, Back Protrusion, Abdominal Protrusion, Buttock Protrusion and Midpatella.Second, in order to reveal the characteristics of deformation of the lateral body, this study has come up with a set of criteria for assessing the deformation by computing the sum and the difference of thickness of the front and back in five body parts, the angle of the knee. The criteria include the five sum items of thickness of the front and back, three difference items of thickness of the front and back, and two items of knee angle. And the criteria include the mathematical formula that is if the sum or the difference of thickness or the angle of the knee of the subject are x and '(χ-2σ)<=x<(χ+2σ)', the subject has the normal body type. If the x<(χ-2σ) or x>=(χ+2σ), she has the deformed body type. The study has also examined the distinctive features of lateral posture, BMI and the categories of upper/lower lateral body type of deformed shape.

      • KCI등재

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