실내디자인 보호체계 및 현황에 관한 연구- 미국과 한국의 디자인 및 상표등록 사례비교를 중심으로 -

유호정,하미경 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.23 No.3

The protection of Design is very important issues in these days. Even though Interior Design is also one of important design sections, it is relatively unprotected by formal intellectual property laws, yet creativity and innovation flourish. The needs for protection of Interior Design have been creased. The aim of this study is to suggest the weakness of the system for protection of Interior Design. The proposed research is comprised of two themes. One is to research Acts related to protection of Interior Design. The second is to study the registered cases under the Design Protection Acts. These two theme is generated by the comparative review between ROK and U.S.A. Through these comparative results, this study propose some considerations for an effective protection for Interior Design. Design need to be registered in the hole image of the space not a partial element. The concept needs to be protected because it is more effective way to respond the copying. Exterior for facade and Interior Design need to be registered in one registration to use the protection system actively. 디자인의 권리 보호는 매우 중요한 이슈이다. 실내디자인은 중요한 디자인 분야 중 하나이며 실내 디자인의 창작권 보호에 대한 필요가 증대되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 실내디자인의 보호를 위한 보호 제도와 등록된 사례를 고찰함으로서 실내디자인 보호의 어려움 및 문제점을 밝히는 데 있다. 본 논문은 두가지 구체적인 목적으로 진행되었다. 첫째, 디자인 보호제도의 고찰이다. 미국과 한국의 디자인 보호제도를 고찰하고 실내디자인을 현행법으로 보호할 수 있는지, 무엇을 어떻게 보호할 수 있는 지 알아보고자 한다. 둘째, 실제 실내디자인의 보호를 위해 등록되고 있는 사례를 고찰함으로서 등록 절차에서 나타나는 문제점을 파악하고자 한다. 미국과 한국의 제도와 사례를 비교함으로서 향후 디자인 보호법과 디자인 보호제도의 활용과 개선방안을 제안하고자 한다.

현대 종합병원 공용공간구성의 사용자중심적 실내디자인 특성 연구

김정아(Kim, Jeong-Ah) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.23 No.5

As patients prefer large scale hospitals recently, the interior design of general hospitals are conspicuously improving. In the past, most patients visit hospitals to get treatment on diseases; however, recently patients visiting hospitals for the early prevention of disease is rapidly increasing. Accordingly, contemporary hospitals should meet the wish of patients who want to get medical service in more clean and comfortable environment. The existing studies on hospital interior design were mostly limited on analyzing the functionality of each space; however, studies on the interior design of common use space, which is open to all hospital users, are required now. Accordingly, this study classified the common use space in contemporary general hospitals into lobby space, corridor space, waiting space and resting space. The interior design characteristics of each space were classified into; connectivity with external environment, level change by void, introduction of natural elements, dynamics of space and variety of color. Then a case analysis was done by selecting 12 common use spaces in overseas general hospitals. According to the analysis result, the interior design characteristics were more conspicuous in the sequence of corridor space, lobby space, resting space and waiting space. The interior design elements such as overall space arrangement and material-finishing were relatively acceptable; however, the aspect of a user"s environmental behavior, in other words, the psychological aspect, which can lead a patient to natural healing, was relatively insufficient. It is believed that an in-depth interior design focusing on practical users would enable various spatial behaviors. It is hoped that this study would be a help to the interior design of domestic general hospitals as a guideline.

디자인경영 측면에서 본 공공디자인사업 관리프로세스에 관한 연구

박수경(Park, Su-Kyoung),문정민(Moon, Jeong-Min) 한국실내디자인학회 2012 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.21 No.6

These days, design has been used a very useful means to achieve differentiated urban images and establish the identity of a city, and as an effort to specialize local industries through design, public design projects are competing one another. However, the projects have considerable negative effects because of diverse reasons such as unorganized procedures. For continuous and organized projects which meet demands of the interested persons of public design, reasonable design management should be introduced with a use of design as a strategic means of management Therefore, this study examined the concepts of design management and its meaning in space and analysed cases of implementing components for management of public design projects. It searched for the factors of design management indicating design-oriented management and presented a strategy model which complements design-oriented management. The results of the study are presented as follows: First, strategic implementing components needed for a space design management process were obtained. A design recognition process aimed at what space aims at and needed to identify active components such as physical and indigenous environment. A design inquiry process included problem solution considering characteristics of multi- imensional space active components, design development considering behavioral functions of humans, checklists needed to complete design and necessary components to institutionalize design. For definition of project space, guideline projects of public design should be progressed in the same context as urban design, and developmental directions of public design needed design inquiry in terms of space to create various experiences in space.

실내디자인 교과과정 및 교과목 사례연구 - 한국과 미국의 실내디자인학과 사례를 중심으로 -

김석경(Kim, Suk-Kyung),박지연(Park, Jeeyeon),이은실(Lee, Eunsil),크리스티 켈럼(Kellom, Kristy) 한국실내디자인학회 2020 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.29 No.3

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of interior design curriculum and courses in Korea using case studies and conduct an intensive case study in a CIDA-accredited interior design program in the United States. The Interior Design Program at Michigan State University was chosen for the case study because it has been accredited since 1975 and has successfully renewed their accreditation a few years ago. The analysis of Korean curriculum shows that many interior design programs offer three categories of the courses: (1) theories and issues, (2) technique and skills, and (3) implications and practices. In Michigan State Interior Design Program, the main components of the curriculum and courses are based on the Professional Standards by the Council for Interior Design Accreditation, like other CIDA-accredited programs in the US. Their courses emphasize implications and practices so that students can start their professional career right after graduation. Course titles and contents are flexible, within the criteria that CIDA requires for the accreditation. The findings from these case studies indicate the strong need for interior design curriculum in Korea to provide diverse topics that CIDA"s standards recommend. Design studio projects should integrate other course contents and promote practical solutions so that students could be ready for their career right after graduation.

한옥의 전통적 요소를 도입한 한국형 아파트 실내디자인의 표현 경향에 관한 연구

임보라(Lim, Bo-Ra),최상헌(Choi, Sang-Hun) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.12 No.3

Focusing on the Cases Applied to Korean Brand-name Apartments In 1960s, economical growth and introduction of western-type cultures led to a boom of apartment construction. After internationalizationin 1980s through Olympic games in 1988, Korean culture has attracted attention and individual life quality has been improved. Since 1990s, changes in personal life style has affected the housing culture and the construction companies started moving from quantitative supply to developing their own differential characteristics. Differentiation scheme triggered by construction companies since mid-1990s mainly focused on various ideas for space deployment. Space plans include such things as a private ground, a kitchen in the south, etc., while interior plans include to provide selection of the Korean-type, natural or casual one. ‘Korean-type’ apartment is one of such theme of the brand-named apartment. Interests on ‘Tradition’ canbe broken down into a social trend and media trend. Firstly, the former includes the designation of Bukchon as a reserving area, one of the governmental ‘Hanok Survival Program’, and traditional building promotion scheme on the basis of construction policy plans. Secondly, the latter covers the interests which attract through the media showing oriental cosmetics, Korean culture export via Hallyu, popularity of Korean dramas, etc. Thus, it seems worth studying on the apartments with traditional factors. And also, this study aims to setup the concept and trends of Korean-type apartments through the interior expression on the Korean-factor space developed by brand-name apartments so that it could correct such false knowledge out of misunderstood concept of traditional space which results from simple decoration or structure type not accompanying Korean emotion or spirit rendered by some misleading media.

이미지 스케일에 따른 트랜드 중심의 실내디자인 표현어휘 연구

신동관(Shin, Dong-Kwan),한영호(Han, Young-Ho) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.19 No.1

Generally, Interior design understood as shapes, lines, spaces, tones, quality, and principal. And people research these with a study of formative approach. The six elements of above categories are basis of expansion for the various designs. In this study, the represented design language is extracted by the basic 6 stages and re-divided into classes. This study presented by the Kobayashi-scale image of the current trends in the assignment to examine the cultural, functional, sensory vocabulary, three elements were classified by the assignment about 2008~2009 international fair by trend and design direction for the image. If we look into categorized format of the design, it reflects mixed culture with emotional approach and shows direction of design constantly. Especially, compared to the year 2008, the design of year 2009 has tendency as an emotional translator regarding the verbal expression. In other words, it becomes more concrete to express the design of emotions for human beings. In addition, design shows detail of its flow with outcomes of past leading trend which was re-created shape. On the other hand, undeveloped cultures such as folk, historical, and unique cultures attract design leaders as it is. This research would make good relationship between designers and customers regarding the newly started international trend of design. Hereby l research with the method to reclassify the image of vocabulary from the image scale extract. It remains as a task to resolve ambiguous, complex and neutral expression for better understanding and definite analysis method to the public.

예술 지능에 기반한 호텔 객실의 디자인 사례 분석 - 은신처와 감각을 활용한 생명감 체험을 중심으로 -

김나연,이현수 한국실내디자인학회 2017 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.26 No.6

The study is aimed to analyze cases of hotel room designs based on the 'Art Quotient'. It is focused on design elements of livability, analyzing the space design in terms of biophilic design and experiential marketing. This paper proposes a direction for hotel design based on the analysis result. The scope of the study includes the cases of 17 hotels in the area of Seoul achieving five stars in Korea. This paper presents an analysis whether the room space of hotels provide a user–oriented life experience from the perspective of biophilic design and experiential marketing. In this study, we focused on the concept of 'refuge', one of the biophilic design elements that express the value of life sense, and the element of 'sense', one of the strategic experiential modules of experiential marketing. After analyzing the hotel case studies, the space was evaluated using five factors of art quotient as a design method to provide a life experience in the hotel room. Analysis of the design space from the viewpoint of refuge, rather than architectural elements, proved that decorative elements appeared most commonly in all hotel rooms. Further, through an analysis based on the measures of ‘sense’, an experiential element, visual elements were mostly enforced in among the elements of the five senses. In other words, when designing a hotel room space, visual elements such as color, pattern, furniture, lighting and style are mainly utilized. Examining the analysis of the design elements from the point of view of the art quotient, the rooms of all the hotel's suite types include elements of 'communication'. Most of the hotel rooms focused on stimulating the aesthetic sensibility of customers. This resulted in the elements of ‘immersion’ showing poor results. In conclusion, it is necessary to provide the five senses of the arts index in a balanced manner to provide a life experience through the five senses. 예술 지능에 기반한 호텔 객실의 디자인 방향을 제시하는 것이 본 연구의 궁극적인 목적이다. 본 연구에서는 연구의 일차적 단계로서 호텔 객실의 디자인 사례 분석을 연구의 주요 내용으로 다룰 것이다. 이와 관련하여 본 연구의 구체적인 연구 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째, ‘은신처’의 관점에서 공간 디자인 요소를 분석한다. 둘째, ‘감각’의 관점에서 공간 디자인 요소를 분석한다. 셋째, ‘예술 지능’의 관점에서 공간 디자인 요소를 분석한다. 마지막으로 분석 결과를 토대로 호텔 디자인 계획 방향성을 제안한다. 연구 범위는 국내 위치한 5성급 이상 서울 지역의 17개 호텔을 사례 대상으로 선정하였다. 사용자가 투숙하는 호텔 객실을 대상으로 객실 공간이 사용자 위주의 생명감의 체험을 제공하는지를 바이오필릭 및 체험 마케팅 관점에서 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 생명감의 가치를 표현하는 바이오필릭 디자인 요소 중의 하나인 ‘은신처(refuge)’의 개념과 체험마케팅의 전략적 체험 요소 중 하나인 ‘감각(sense)’의 요소를 초점으로 다루었다. 호텔 사례 분석 후, 객실 공간에 생명감 체험을 제공할 수 있는 방법으로 예술 지능을 5가지 요소를 활용하여 공간을 평가하였다. 본 연구에서는 국내 호텔들을 대상으로 분석 척도를 적용하여 평가 결과를 수치화해서 예술 지능의 적용 여부를 양적 평가하였다. 호텔 객실 디자인의 공간을 은신처 관점에서 분석 결과, 모든 호텔에서 공통적으로 건축 요소보다는 장식요소가 가장 많이 나타났다. 전체 호텔 객실 중 은신처의 요소가 가장 높게 나타는 호텔 사례는 사례 5였으며, 낮은 천정과 작은 창의 요소가 포함된 비교적 아늑한 공간 디자인이다. 체험 요소 중 하나인 ‘감각’의 측정 평가 도구를 기준으로 호텔 객실 공간 적용 현황을 분석한 결과, 전체적으로 오감의 요소 중 시각 및 미각의 요소가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 청각의 요소가 가장 낮은 점수를 차지했다. 즉, 호텔 객실 공간의 디자인 설계 시, 칼라, 패턴, 가구, 조명, 스타일 등의 시각적인 요소를 주로 활용한다는 점이다. 특히 가장 높은 점수를 나타낸 사례 4는 5가지 요소가 가장 많이 분포되어 있으며, 오감을 활용한 감각적 디자인 공간이라고 할 수 있다. 예술 지수 관점에서 디자인 요소 분석 결과, 5가지 지수 중 모든 호텔의 스위트룸 유형의 객실은 ‘소통’의 요소를 포함한다. 예술 지수가 가장 높은 점수를 나타낸 호텔은 사례 16 및 사례 17이다. 대부분의 호텔 객실은 고객에게 미학적인 감성을 자극하는 위주의 공간이었으며, 대신 고객에게 집중을 요하는 몰입의 요소는 미비한 결과를 나타냈다. 향후 호텔 객실의 설계시에는 예술 지수의 5가지 요소를 고려하여, 균형 있게 디자인하여 생명감 체험을 오감을 통해 제공할 필요가 있다.

픽춰레스크(Picturesque)미학에 나타난 실내디자인 특성에 관한 연구

우창옥(Woo, Chang-Ok),박형진(Park, Heung-Jin) 한국실내디자인학회 2013 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.22 No.3

There has been current trend running through each generation. All the leading areas in the fashion, art, architect industries etc. are absorbing the needs of the mass users and getting popular and high attentions from the society. One of recent trends are the interior design utilizing the aged style of materials such as bricks, antique and vintage objets. It is applied not only for the cafeteria, movie theater, museum but the cultural space. It reflects the brand-new and Utopian interpretation of design longings for the nostalgia and the old ages. This goes back to the picturesque aesthetics in the 1980s. The term “picturesque” means “picture-like”. And it originated from the Utopian vision taken from the landscape paintings of English aristocrat’s trip to Europe. it mainly reflects people’s longing for the nostalgia and their the happy days in the past. In recent days of bad economies, it has been found in various areas from people’s desire for the prosperity in the last days. The objective of this study is to examine the up-current trend of picturesque aesthetics and see its characteristics and how it can be applied to the interior design. And the feasibility study for the necessity of the picturesque aesthetics, any spatioperceptual elements and capable space for human beings to be made for an eclectic space in the desolate modern day life.

친환경 실내디자인에 대한 실무자의 의식 및 실천정도

하현주(Ha, Hyun-Ju),오찬옥(Oh, Chan-Ohk) 한국실내디자인학회 2010 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.12 No.3

Recently, the interest in "health" increased along with the quality of life, consciousness on environment-friendly design is rising. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to plan guidelines for the realization of environment-friendly Design for Interior space. Survey research method is used in this research to collect data. The respondents in this questionnaire survey were 215 interior designers. The major findings of this study are as follows ; Most of the respondents were aware of the risk factors of environment-friendly design in interior space. The overall risk factors on environment-friendly design in interior space showed to be higher than average but, the overall performance on environment-friendly design in interior space showed to be lower than the risk factors. Therefore, it is thought that the "economic burden" issue could be raised in their Architectural Practice. Also, problems in environment-friendly design in interior space planning features showed to be of interior space was "lack of awareness of users of space and "lack of awareness of interior designers", and "policy support." Thus we must solve these problems, which are "economic burden", "lack of awareness of interior designers", "policy support". Through this, broad application of environment-friendly design in interior space will be possible.

교통약자용 무료 셔틀버스 실내의 물리적 환경 특성 예비연구

정상원,남경숙 한국실내디자인학회 2018 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.27 No.1

본 연구는 서울시에서 운영 중인 교통약자용 무료셔틀버스의 이용 빈도가 높은 노인을 중심으로, 기존 무료셔틀버스(구형, 신형)의 실내를 분석하여 실내디자인 특성을 파악하고 개선에 참고 가능한 기초자료 제시를 목적으로 진행되었으며 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 구형의 경우, 접근성 측면에서 가운데 출입구가 휠체어 탑승자의 탑승 외에 평상시에는 열리지 않아 항상 전륜부의 출입구만 이용하게 되어 대부분의 노인들이 뒷좌석까지 가는 데 이동거리가 두 배정도 길었다. 또한 계단의 수가 많아 오르내리는 데 잦은 불편을 겪는 것으로 나타났다. 신형의 경우, 저상형으로 계획되어 있으며 다양한 형태의 안전봉과 손잡이, 정보의 용이성을 높이는 픽토그램 등이 잘 갖추어져 있어 전반적인 디자인 특성의 측정값이 높게 나타났다. 그러나 심리적 안정성 측면에서, 버스의 좌석이 한색 계통으로 배색되어 난색계통에서 얻을 수 있는 심리적 안정감과는 상이한 관계에 놓여 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 전반적으로 살펴보면, 구형 및 신형 두 셔틀버스 모두 지원성 측면에서 버스 노선도와 노선 안내에 대한 시청각적 피드백이 결여되어 있었다. 또한, 실내에 청소도구 및 기타 잡동사니가 비치되어 있어 수용성 측면에서 공간 활용에 장애요인이 되었으며, 안전성 측면에서도 두 셔틀버스 모두 소화기가 잡동사니에 가려져 시야에 들어오지 않아 위급상황 시 즉각적인 대처가 어려울 것으로 판단되어 대책이 시급한 것으로 사료된다. This study analyzed the characteristics of Physical Environment of existing free shuttle bus Interior centered on elderly people who frequently use free shuttle buses. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data that can be used for improvement of existing free shuttle buses. In the case of the old type, in terms of accessible design, the middle entrance is not normally opened except the wheelchair occupant, so that the entrance of the front wheel is always used. Therefore, most elderly people go to the back seat and travel distance is twice longer. In addition, many stairs caused frequent inconveniences for boarding. In the case of the new type, it is planned to be a low-floor type, and various types of safety rods and handles, pictograms for enhancing the information convenience are well-equipped, and the measured value of the overall design characteristic is high. However, in the case of mental stability, it was confirmed that the seat of the bus is colored with a cold color system and is in a different relationship with the warm color which can feel mental stability. Overall, both old and new shuttle buses lack audiovisual feedback on bus routes and route guidance in terms of Supportive design. Also, since the cleaning tools and other miscellaneous items were left in the room, it became an obstacle to space utilization in terms of adaptable design. In terms of safety, both shuttle buses did not come into view with fire extinguishers shaded by miscellaneous items. Therefore, immediate action is unlikely in case of emergency. This problem should be resolved quickly.