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      • KCI등재

        양측성 제1대구치 이소맹출 치료의 치험례

        오미희,이수언,최성철,김광철,최영철,박재홍,Oh, Mee Hee,Lee, Soo Eon,Choi, Sung Chul,Kim, Kwang Chul,Choi, Yeong Chul,Park, Jae-Hong 대한소아치과학회 2013 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.40 No.1

        제1대구치의 이소맹출은 치아가 비정상적 위치로 맹출하는 경우를 말하며 이 경우 제2유구치 원심면의 비정상적 조기흡수를 야기한다. 제1대구치의 이소맹출은 인구의 3~4% 정도에서 나타나며 주로 상악에서 호발한다. 이소맹출한 치아의 66% 정도는 별다른 치료 없이 자발적으로 맹출 경로를 개선하는데 반해 비가역적 이소맹출의 경우에는 능동적 치료가 필요하다. 치료 방법은 크게 두 가지로 나눌 수 있다: 치간이개와 원심경사. 치간이개는 매복 정도가 최소인 경우 시행할 수 있으며, 매복이 심한 경우에는 원심경사가 필요하다. 현재까지의 대부분의 보고들은 편측성 이소맹출의 치료방법에 대해 다루었으며 양측성 이소맹출의 치료에 관한 보고는 많지 않다. 본 증례들은 양측성 제1대구치 이소맹출을 보이는 환아들로 modified bilateral Halterman appliance를 이용하여 양호한 치료결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하는 바이다. Ectopic eruption of the first permanent molar is an abnormal positioning of this tooth, causing a premature resorption of the distal surface of the second primary molar. It occurs in approximately 3~4% of the population and the maxillary arch is usually affected. While 66% of ectopically erupting permanent molars are corrected spontaneously without treatment (i.e. a reversible type), active treatment is necessary for irreversible ectopic eruption cases. The treatment modalities have been divided into two categories: interproximal wedging and distal tipping. Interproximal wedging is indicated for minimal impaction and when the impaction is severe, distal tipping techniques are required. Although much has been written about treatment modalities on unilateral ectopic eruption of the first permanent molar, few reports mention bilateral ectopic eruption cases. In this report, two cases of bilateral ectopic eruption of the first permanent molars in young patients are presented. We describe the use of a modified bilateral Halterman appliance for correction of these cases and the clinical results were satisfactory.

      • KCI등재

        레지오 고경력 교사들의 놀이 의미 읽기를 통한 놀이 지원 경험

        오미희(Oh, Mi-Hee),권귀염(Kwon, Kyee-Yum) 한국교원대학교 유아교육연구소 2021 한국유아교육연구 Vol.23 No.4

        본 연구는 레지오 접근법을 실천해 온 고경력 교사들의 놀이 의미 읽기를 통한 놀이 지원 경험을 탐색해보았다. 연구 참여자는 경력 6-18년의 교사 6명으로, 자료수집은 2020년 7월부터 2021년 1월까지 참여자들과의 3차례의 면담을 통해 이루어졌다. 자료 분석의 결과, 교사들은 유아들의 삶과 연관하여 놀이를 바라보고 놀이 과정 중 변화가 일어날 때 유아들의 생각을 읽으려고 노력하였다. 놀이를 지원하기 위해 교사들은 유아의 의도를 존중하면서도 유아-교사 간의 생각과 방향을 협의하고 맞춰가는 모습을 보였다. 관찰기록을 되돌아보고 동료 교사와의 협의를 통해 놀이 의미 해석과 지원의 깊이를 더하고자 하였으며, 궁극적으로는 유아들의 성장이 이루어지는 놀이로 확장 시키고자 하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 놀이와 유아의 삶을 바라보는 관점의 중요성과 놀이 의미 읽기와 지원의 접근방법을 논하였다. This study aimed to explore the experiences of highly experienced Reggio Emilia kindergarten teachers in their interpreting and supporting children’s play. To this end, a study was conducted with 6 teachers with 6 to 18 years of teaching experience. Data was collected through three interviews with each participant between July, 2020 and January, 2021. Analysis of the collected data revealed that teachers often attempted to examine children’s play in reference to their lives, particularly in regards to focusing on interpreting their intentions and thoughts in relation to changes in their play. Teachers respected children as they negotiated and matched with children’s thoughts to support children’s play, By returning to observation records and collaborating with colleagues, the teachers were able to add depth to their interpretation and support of the children’s play, nurturing the growth of the children’s minds. The importance of teachers’ perspectives on children’s play and their lives and ways to interpret and support children’s play were discussed.

      • KCI등재

        노인장기요양보험제도 시행 이후의 한일 비교연구

        오미희 ( Mi Hee Oh ) 한국장기요양학회 2014 장기요양연구 Vol.2 No.1

        앞으로의 고령사회와 초고령사회 진입에 대비하여 노인장기요양보험제도의 합리적 기능수행을 위해 사회구조 및 제도 등 다양한 관점의 접근이 요구된다. 오늘날 현실화된 영유아를 위한 자녀양육의 사회화에 이어 노인장기요양의 사회화가 원만하게 이루어지기 위해서는, 관련법제도의 규범적 선택의 체계적 영역뿐 아니라 사회구성원의 합의적 이해가 지속적으로 논의되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구는 노인장기요양보험제도가 시행되고 6년을 맞이하게 된 우리나라와 일본의 개호보험제도에 대해 비교학적인 관점으로 문제점을 도출하여 개선점을 모색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구방법은 노인장기요양보험제도가 시행된 이후의 비슷한 시점을 두고 한국과 일본의 운영현황에 대해 살펴보는 국내외 논문 및 저서의 문헌 중심으로 이루어졌다. 노인장기요양보험제도가 효과적으로 시행되기 위해서는 노인장기요양 인정자의 합리적인 범위에 대한 재검토가 이루어져야 할 것이다. 그리고 보험료 부담의무와 보험급여를 받을 권리에 대한 적극적 홍보를 통해 재원조달의 안정화로 효과적인 노인장기요양복지를 증진시킬 필요가 있다. 또한 서비스의 질적 수준 향상을 위하여 요양보호사의 처우개선과 장기적인 관점의 교육훈련 프로그램이 체계화되어야 할 것이다. 아울러, 노인장기요양기관의 노인인권보호 등 시설안전관리에 따른 세심한 관리감독체계와 노인부양에 대한 가족구성원의 역할과 책무에 대해서도 인식 재고할 필요가 있다. 이러한 연구는 향후 지속적인 연구로 이어지면서 한국의 사회문화 정서에 적합한 노인장기요양보험제도로 자리매김하는 개선방안을 제시하는데 그 의의가 있다고 본다. As the society enter to advanced age society or even superaged, various approaches of social structure and system are essential to perform rational function of long term senior care insurance. To better socialize long term senior care like child rearing which already socialized, consensus of society members should be discussed continuously as well as the systematic domain of normative choices of relative laws. The Aim of this study is seek the improvement of Korea’s long term senior care insurance by compare to one in Japan. Research was approached by examining domestic and foreign theses also references which studied the conditions of operation of Korea and Japan at same time frame after effect of long term senior care insurance. As a result of this study, we conclude that eligibility of recipients should be reappraised to effective operate of long term senior care insurance. Also with active public relation of the right for insurance benefit and obligation, funds supply would be stable which would lead improve the efficiency of long term senior care. Improved treatment and systematic education training program for caregivers are also required for better service quality. Reconsidering of responsibilities and roles of family members for senior support and prudence supervision of facility safety management such as protection of senior right at senior care facility are in need as well. This study is significant as it continues on further study and suggests the improvement plans of long term senior care insurance which suitable to domestic social culture emotion.

      • 일본의 출산율 향상 대응정책에 관한 연구

        오미희(Oh, Mi-Hee) 동북아시아문화학회 2018 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2018 No.10

        Japan"s birth rate is gradually increasing, drawing keen attention to the recovery of the birth rate. Despite similar experiences, such as avoiding marriage and childbirth in Korean society, interest is growing in maintaining a steady rise in the birth rate. This is because when the total fertility rate reached 1.57 children (1989) in the past, it expanded the scope of social issues to 1.57 shock and made efforts to create a low birth rate. In particular, Japan"s childcare system and the establishment of day care centers in the workplace are a positive background for improving the birth rate. In addition, among various policies that could ease the burden on women"s career and childrearing, the policy direction for creating a friendly environment for families and workplaces contributed greatly to the improvement of Japan"s birth rate.

      • KCI등재후보

        엘라스타제를 이용한 주름개선 후보물질 검색 시스템의 구축

        오미희 ( Mi Hee Oh ),이주은 ( Ju Eun Lee ),김수연 ( Su Yeon Kim ),김소영 ( So Young Kim ),박경찬 ( Kyoung Chan Park ),윤혜영 ( Hye Young Yun ),백광진 ( Kwang Jin Baek ),권년수 ( Nyoun Soo Kwon ),김동석 ( Dong Seok Kim ) 대한화장품학회 2009 대한화장품학회지 Vol.35 No.1

        피부주름 개선에는 콜라겐(collagen)뿐만 아니라 탄력섬유인 엘라스틴(elastin) 등도 기여하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 더 나아가 자외선에 의하여 사람의 피부에서 광노화 현상이 나타나며 자외선 조사 후 엘라스타제(elastase)의 활성이 증가하기 때문에 엘라스타제의 활성증가는 자외선에 의한 피부 탄성도의 감소 및 주름 생성의 주요원인으로 생각된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 피부주름 생성에 영향을 미치는 엘라스타제의 활성을 측정하기 위한 모델을 마련하기 위하여 시판되는 두 가지 엘라스타제, 돼지 췌장 엘라스타제(porcine pancreatic elastase)와 사람 호중구 엘라스타제(human neutrophil elastase)를 사용하였으며 다음 세 가지는 정상 사람 섬유아세포(normal primary human fibroblasts), 쥐의 3T3 섬유아세포주(3T3 mouse fibroblasts), 사람의 CCD-25Sk 섬유아세포주(CCD-25Sk human fibroblasts)로부터 elastase를 준비하여 사용하였다. 준비된 5가지 효소의 농도에 기질의 농도 및 배양시간에 따르는 효소의 활성을 비교 평가하였다. 양성대조군으로 사용한 phosphoramidon이 normal human primary fibroblast elastase와 CCD-25Sk fibroblast elastase의 활성을 유의성 있게 억제한 반면에 porcine pancreatic elastase에는 별다른 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 따라서 주름 개선 후보물질 탐색을 위한 엘라스타제의 선정에는 신중한 고려가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. It has been reported that not only collagen but also elastin contribute to inhibit skin wrinkle formation. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation induces photo-aging on human skin. Because UV radiation increases elastase activity, it is thought that increased elastase activity could be the major reason for skin elasticity reduction and wrinkle formation by UV. In the present study to standardize elastase activity measuring system, purified elastases from porcine pancrease and human neutrophil, and cell extracts of normal human primary fibroblasts, 3T3 mouse fibroblasts, and CCD-25Sk human fibroblasts were used as various enzyme sources. Furthermore, elastase activities were compared according to concentrations of enzyme and substrate and incubation time. Phosphoramidon was used as a positive control to inhibit elastase activities of normal human primary fibroblasts and CCD-25Sk fibroblasts. However, it had no influence on the activity of porcine pancreatic elastase. Therefore, it is suggested that elastase used for testing anti-wrinkle agents should be selected carefully.

      • KCI등재후보

        한국과 일본의 아동학대 연구동향

        오미희(Oh, Mi-Hee) 대한일어일문학회 2016 일어일문학 Vol.69 No.-

        Recently, as child abuse cases at home are highlighted in South Korea, the issues in parenting skills by parents, etc. have been pointed out. It means that not all children receive the support from their parents for the formation of the proper personality but there are a lot of cases that they are getting physical and emotional pains. However, a child abuse is being recognized as a serious social problem in Japan as well as Korea. Regarding the purpose and method of this study, it aims to derive research tasks for accessing ways of prophylaxis and prevention by identifying the leading trends related to child abuse in Korea and Japan. It is believed that such a study would be helpful in finding a realistic proposal which can form a social consensus when seeking solutions for child abuse. Research results show that the study on child abuse legal system has been actively made since the 2000s in Korea and 1970s in Japan. Although from the early stage when abuse at home has been found, the two countries were aware that abuse by biological parents was serious, a related legal system was introduced very late. The fact that parent education has been essentially addressed for child abuse prevention, but it did not come to solving real problems can be understood from the continuously growing incidence rate of abuse. Starting from Korean War in 1960, social environments have been transformed variously down to modern in both countries but child centered environment has not changed significantly. The influence of past Confucian cultural customs where the punishment as disciplining is accepted socially during parenting cannot be overlooked. Therefore, ways to redefine more aggressive child abuse related legal system, parenting skills by parents and national level of philosophy for child should be looked for actively.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일본의 불임치료와 일의 양립지원정책에 관한 연구

        오미희(Oh, MiHee) 동아시아일본학회 2022 일본문화연구 Vol.- No.81

        일본은 2012년부터 합계출산율이 상승하였으나 2019년 1.36을 기점으로 다시 하락 추세를 보인다. 이로 인해 만혼화 등을 배경으로 지금까지 불임 치료를 받고 태어난 아이가 해마다 증가하고 있다는 점에 관심을 두게 되었다. 유럽 등의 선진국에서 저출산 극복을 위해 시작된 불임 지원사업은 전 세계적으로 시행되고 있는 국가 수준의 정책 중 하나이다. 이러한 관점에서 일본의 불임 치료지원정책에 대해 고찰하였다. 연구 결과 불임 치료지원을 받기 위한 나이 제한, 소득수준, 혼인 관계 등에 규제가 많았다. 특히 불임치료 중 고액의 비용부담 외 추가로 발생하는 비용도 많았다. 또한, 직장 내 환경이 불임치료에 대한 지식과 이해가 미흡하여 불임 치료와 일의 양립이 어려운 현실이다. 일본은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 공적 지원 확대 방안을 마련하고 있다. 이와같은 일본의 불임 치료지원에서 나타나는 문제점과 대책 마련 과정이 최근 불임지원정책에 관심을 두는 한국에도 여러 시사점이 될 것이라 기대한다. In Japan, the total fertility rate has risen since 2012, but it has been on the decline again since 1.36 in 2019. As a result, attention has been paid to the fact that the number of children born after infertility treatment is increasing year by year against the backdrop of late marriage. The fertility support project, which was initiated to overcome low birth rates in developed countries such as Europe, is one of the national-level policies being implemented worldwide. From this point of view, Japan"s infertility treatment support policy was considered. As a result of the study, there were many regulations on age restrictions, income levels, and marital relationships to receive support for infertility treatment. In particular, there were many additional costs incurred during infertility treatment other than the high cost burden. In addition, the environment in the workplace lacks knowledge and understanding of infertility treatment, making it difficult to balance work with infertility treatment. Japan is preparing measures to expand public support to solve these problems. I think the problems that appear in infertility treatment support and the process of preparing countermeasures will have many implications for Korea.

      • KCI등재후보

        심방중격결손증 환자에서 도플러심초음파와 심도자술을 이용한 폐혈류량과 체혈류량의 비교

        오미희(Mee Hee Oh),전근재(Geon Je Jeon),민병철(Byoung Chul Min),박금수(Keum Soo Park),최경훈(Kyung Hoon Choe) 대한내과학회 1989 대한내과학회지 Vol.37 No.3

        N/A The measurement of systemic flow (Qp) and pulmonary flow (Qs) is clinically important in the management of adult patients with an atrial septal defect. In clinical practice, this is usually assessed by oximetry, radionuclide technique. 1n previous experimental and pediatric studies, the ratio of pulmonary to systemic flow (Qp/Qs) was accurately estimated by Doppler echocardiography in various cardiac shunt lesions. The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of pulsed Doppler echocardiography in adult patients with atrial septal defect. In 10 patients and 10 normal persons, blood flow was measured in the right and left ventricular outflow tracts by pulsed Doppler echocardiography and compared with the oximetric measurement. The results were as follows; 1) In 10 patients without heart disease, the correlation (r) between systemic (Qs) and pulmonary (Qp) blood flow was 0.91 (y=0.88 x±0.8) and the Qp/Qs ratio ranged from 0.85 to 1.14 (mean 0.96±0.09). 2) In 10 patients with an atrial septal defect, the mean Qp/Qs ratio measured by oximetry was 1.68J0.46 and by pulsed Doppler echocardiography was 1.56±0.30 (p=NS). In these patients, the correlation between the Qp/ Qs ratio determined by oximetry and pulsed Doppler echocardiography was significant (r=0.89, y=0.58x±0.58). 1n adult patients with artial septal defect and high quality echocardiograms, the magnitude of the pulmonary to systemic flow ratio can be assessed by noninvasive and simple pulsed Doppler echocardiography.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 남성 알코올 의존증에서 나타난 도파민 D2 수용체의 대립유전자형 빈도

        이종섭(Jong Sub Lee),오미희(Mee Hee Oh),이창훈(Chang Hoon Lee),송경순(Kyoung Soon Song),배종훈(Jong Hoon Bae),기선완(Sun Wan Ki),이홍식(Hong Shick Lee),유계준(Kae Joon You) 한국중독정신의학회 1997 중독정신의학 Vol.1 No.1

        Dopamine D2 receptor(DRD2) gene is known to have a strong effect on susceptibility of alcohol dependence and to play an important role on appetite such as alcohol seeking behavior. It is known that alcohol induces excitatory effects on dopamine neurons and stimulates brain reward systems by which man craves euphorogenic reward effect of drug(such as alcohol). And it has been suggested that DRD2 has a direct role on alcohol seeking behavior. This study investigated polymorphic patterns of DRD2 gene of Korean male alcohol dependence by restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP) and associations of Korean character traits with susceptibility on alcohol. Also, this study examined allelic association of DRD2 gene in various chara cteristics and alcohol-related of alcohol dependence. Subjects of this study consisted of 71 patients with alcohol dependence and 139 healthy male subjects without alcohol dependence for the study of allelic association of DRD2 gene in Korean male alcohol dependence. Allelic association of DRD2 gene between two groups was tested by chi-square test, and those in severity and family history of alcohol dependence, age onset of alcohol drinking, and duration of alcohol drinking history were tested by ANOVA and t-test. The results were as followings; 1) A1A1, A1A2, A2A2 genotype frequency of DRD2 gene in Korean male alcohol dependence were 19.7%, 29.6%, 50.7% and those of control group were 15.8%, 51.8%, 33.1%. There was statistically significant difference between two groups. 2) Ratios of Korean male alcohol dependence with and without A1 allele were 0.49, 0.51 respectively, and those of control groups were 0.67, 0.33 respectively. The difference between two groups were statistically significant. But the difference between two groups on ratio of presence of A2 allele was not statistically insignificant. 3) A1 and A2 allelic frequencies of Korean male alcohol dependence were 0.35 and 0.65 and those of control group were 0.42, 0.58 respectively. So there was no evidence of DRD2 A1 allelic association in Korean alcohol dependence. 4) According to Diagnostic Criteria of National Council on Alcoholism(NCA) on severity alcohol dependence, the genotype of the most severe alcohol dependence was A1A1. on the other hand, the less severe type was A1A2, and the least severe type was A2A2. And A1 and A2 allele frequency of severe alcohol dependence were 0.46 and 0.54 respectively and those of less severe alcohol dependence were 0.18 and 0.72 respectively. Therefore, there was allelic association of DRD2 gene in severity of Korean male alcohol dependence. 5) There were statistically significant differences among subgroups with A1A1, A1A2, A2A2 genotypes on scores of NCA in total patients with alcohol dependence and also significant differences between patients with alcohol dependence with and without A1 allele on scores of NCA. Therefore, there was statistically significant possibility in allelic association of DRD2 gene in NCA scores of patients with alcohol dependence. 6) There were no allelic associations of DRD2 gene in the variable characteristics(age, family history of alcohol dependence, onset age of alcohol drinking, and onset age of alcohol problems). 7) In comparing A1 allelic frequencies of DRD2 gene in this study with those in other studies on various populations, there were no differences statistically among Asians in controls and statistically significant differences, however, in other populations elsewhere. And there were also higher in A1 allelic frequencies in Korean and Japanese with alcohol dependence than the whites. In summarizing above results, there was no allelic association of DRD2 gene in Korean male alcohol dependence, but there was the possibility of A1 allelic association in severity of alcohol dependence. So this study implied that Korean alcohol dependence were influenced by extenal factor like severity of alcohol dependence rather than genetic factor. Therefore

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