http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
거담보폐탕(去痰補肺湯)이 알레르기성 비염 모델 생쥐의 cytokine변화에 미치는 영향
양희연,김윤범,Yang, Hee-Yeon,Kim, Yoon-Bum 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2005 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.18 No.2
In order to investigate the effects of Gudambopae-Tang on allergic rhinitis, laboratory study about cytokines and OVA-specific IgE was perfomed in the present study. The results are summarized as follow; 1. IL4, IL-5 was increased in medicating group than control group. 2. $IFN-{\gamma}$ was increased in medicating group than control group. 3. total IgE and OVA-specific IgE was significant decreased in medicating group than control group, statistically significant. This study shows experimentally that Gudambopae-tang could reduce allergic reaction in allergic rhinitis. Advanced studies are required to investigate the mechanisms of herbal medicine in allergic rhinitis model.
양희연(Yang, Hee-Youn),정지혜(Chung, Ji-Hye),정우영(Chung, Woo-Young) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.5
This study is designed to explore the causes of sport dropout among female highschool basketball players. The in-depth interview, one of the qualitative research methods, was conducted to 8 female highschool basketball dropout students and total 223 raw data were collected. As a result of content analysis, 4 general categories as physical, psychological, emotional, and social factors, and 13 sub-categories as physical punishment, physical injury, lack of athletic ability, disadvantageous physical condition, absence of communication, indifference, anxiety, shame, frustration, fear, lack of college teams, lack of information, and social prejudice, were identified. This study has its importance in providing a positive direction to instruct student players in more effective ways through understanding student players" practical responses. In addition, Many of the participations of this study showed that some time after drop out from their sports carrier, they started to realize the situation and showed good adaption to the life but some of the participation showed depression and non adaption to the society or exclusion.
문항간 이동이 자유로운 교육평가 시스템의 설계 및 구현
홍기천,양희연,Hong, Ki-Cheon,Yang, Hee-Yeon 한국정보교육학회 2007 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.11 No.2
Paper & pencil test provides limited informations about student. So many web-based computerized test systems are developed and tried. But These systems have drawbacks that cannot visit previous or next problems freely. So These systems cannot get deep informations such as elapsed time of each problem, history of answer modification, the number of visit time of each problem. These deep informations are very important in educational evaluation area. Therefore we develop educational evaluation system can get these deep informations including basic informations. And then we apply paper & pencil test and our system to 67 students, and execute survey. The reason of survey is to ascertain availabilty of our system.
김양옥,김기순,박종,류소연,양희연,Kim, Yang-Ok,Kim, Ki-Soon,Park, Jong,Ryu, So-Yeon,Yang, Hee-Yeon 대한예방의학회 1996 예방의학회지 Vol.29 No.1
한 종합병원의 작업환경에 존재하는 건강저해인자를 평가함으로써 종사원들의 건강보호와 작업능률 향상에 기여하고자 조사연구를 실시하였다. 병원건물의 구조와 업무내용으로 보아 작업환경의 대표가 될 것으로 보이는 27개 부서를 선정하여 1993년 10월부터 1994년 10월까지 작업환경에 대한 종사원의 설문과 현장조사 및 측정을 실시하였다. 설문을 통하여 종사원들이 느끼는 건강저해인자에의 노출상태를 양호(A), 보통(B), 미흡(C), 불량(C)로 분류하고, 현장조사와 측정에 의한 각 인자의 노출상태를 양호(a), 보통(b), 미흡(c),불량(d)으로 분류하여 노출되고 있는 종사원의 분포를 검토한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 작업환경 측정결과 조도는 전체대상자 240명의 근로자 중 c등급 이하의 전반조도에 노출된 종사원은 86명(36%), c등급 이하의 국소조도에 노출된 종사자는 193명(80%)이었고, 온열조건에 관한 측정결과 c등급 이하의 환경에의 노출자가 34명(14%), c등급 이하의 소음환경에 180명(75%)이 노출되고 있었다. 공기 중의 먼지량과 톨루엔의 측정결과 c등급 이하의 환경에 노출된 사람은 없었으며, 외부의 자료와 노출상태를 조사한 결과 방사선과 항암제/항생제에 의한 c등급 이하의 환경에의 노출자도 없는 것으로 평가되었다. 2. 건강저해인자에 대하여 종사원이 느끼는 노출 정도(A, B, C, D등급)와 현장조사와 측정으로 확인된 노출 정도(a, b, c, d 등급)는 차이가 많아서, 특히 조도에서는 종사원이 저해환경을 과소평가하고, 공기 중 먼지에서는 과대평가가 심했으며, 온열조건, 소음, 방사선, 톨루엔, 항암제, 항생제에의 노출은 조사된 결과보다 나쁘게 느끼는 경향이 있었다. 3.설문에서 호소하는 소음의 증류로는 사람 말소리가 179명, 실내장비소리가 131명의 순이었으며, 실내공기 중 먼지의 종류로는 사람들의 옷먼지 108명, 건물먼지 79명의 순으로 많았다. 4. 설문에서 C등급 이하의 마취제에의 노출자가 28명, 알칼리/산에의 노출자가 10명, 약진에의 노출자가 6명이었으나 이들에 대한 측정이 불가능하여 평가할 수 없었다. To evaluate the health risk of the workplace environment of a general hospital toward the hospital workers, a questionnaire survey on the perception of risk at the workplace environment and environmental measurements at 27 locations with 240 workers in the hospital were made from October 25th, 1993 to October 30th, 1994. The results were as follows ; 1. By the environmental measurements, 86 workers(36%) were found to be exposed to poor or harmful degree of general illumination, 193 workers(80%) were exposed to poor or harmful local illumination, 34 workers(14%) were exposed to poor or harmful degree of thermal condition and 180 workers(75%) were exposed to poor or harmful noise level, but nobody was exposed to poor or harmful dust and toluene concentration. Also nobody was exposed to poor or harmful level of radiation or anticancer/antibiotic agents. 2. The subjective perceptions on the environmental conditions felt by the workers were different from the objective findings by the environmental measurements. The workers underscored the poor illumination state and overscored the dust concentrations. Also workers oversensitized about the thermal condition, the noise level, the radiation level, the toluene concentration and anticancer/antibiotic agents 3. The sources of noise were the dialogue(179 workers) and the office instruments(131 workers). The sources of dust came from the clothes(108 workers) and the building materials(79 workers). 4. The questionnaire survey showed that the 28 workers were exposed to poor or harmful level of the antibiotics, 10 workers to alkali or acid and 6 workers to drug dust in the pharmacy but the above findings could not be proved by the environmental measurements.
공공건축물 에너지소비량 관리시스템(PEIS) 정보체계 프로토타입 개발
김덕우(Kim, Deuk-Woo),오세민(Oh, Se-Min),양희연(Yang, Hee-Yeon),이승언(Lee, Seung-Eon) 대한건축학회 2020 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.36 No.9
The importance of improving the energy performance of existing buildings has been emphasized in response to the strengthened national GHG reduction targets and national energy transition policy. In particular, public buildings are actively managed by diverse Korean government ministries. The officer, in each public organization, who manages public buildings should submit annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption of the buildings to each ministry’s information system. However, the submitted information has been duplicated in different systems. To overcome inefficient duplication issue, it is necessary to integrate public building and energy consumption information in one platform. In this study, the prototype of integrated platform specialized for public buildings was designed and implemented based on the national building energy database. Specifically, the platform was designed with the method of primary key matching, which links energy meter to building ledgers automatically and collects building operation information and other diverse information related to energy consumption. The prototype was applied to the Public Building Energy Information System(PEIS) operated by the Korea Infrastructure Safety and Technology Corporation(KISTEC). As a result, it is expected that this platform will contribute to enhancing the work efficiency to manage public building`s greenhouse gas and energy efficiency.