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상용 영양수액 투여 시 적정 비단백열량 질소 비율에 따른 수액 투여량 결정을 위한 도구의 개발
홍정 ( Jeong Hong ),이영주 ( Young Joo Lee ),송미경 ( Mee Kyung Song ),은명온 ( Myoung On Eun ),김미향 ( Mee Hyang Kim ),이연희 ( Youn Hee Lee ),안연희 ( Youn Hee Ahn ),김지양 ( Jee Yang Kim ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2009 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.2 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to make a numeric table for easy adjustment of the amount of 5% dextrose solution or 10% fat emulsion solution when added to a 2- or 3-chamber nutrient stock solution. Methods: Nutrient stock solutions were designated as group A or B according to the non-protein calorie-to-nitrogen ratio(NCR). The NCR of groups A and B was approximately 100 : 1 and 150 : 1, respectively. The weight (g) of protein which is to be administered to the patient was arranged in increasing order from 30~100 g in increments of 2 g. An imaginary NCR was arranged from 110 : 1 to 150 : 1.The difference between the imaginary NCR and the NCR of the nutrient stock solution (A) was multiplied by the grams of protein, which is the equivalent amount of additionally administrable calories. Each calorie value was divided by 3.4 or 1.1 to obtain a volume of 5% dextrose solution or 10% fat emulsion, and arranged in increasing order. All calculations were made with a Microsoft Excel program. Results: The numeric table was made for 2- and 3-chamber solutions in group A. The numeric table for the 2-chamber solution was set for determination of the volume and infusion rate of a 10% fat emulsion. The numeric table for the 3-chamber solution was for determination of the volume of a 5% dextrose solution. Conclusion: This numeric table can be easily used in adjusting the amount of 5% dextrose solution and 10% fat emulsion at the bedside. (KJPEN 2009;2(1):19-23)
이미식,송미경,배순화,홍문경 국립중앙박물관 2001 박물관보존과학 Vol.3 No.-
강원도 원성군 호저면에서 출토된 조선시대 모자(충정관)를 보존처리하였다. 모자는 양모 펠트 직물로 구성되어 있었으며, 견섬유의 끈으로 장식되어 있었다. 처리 전의 모자는 심하게 오염되어 있었고 좀벌레에 의해 손상된 상태였다. 유물의 처리과정은 부드러운 붓과 핀셋으로 고형오염물을 제거한 후 유물을 지지 할 수 있는 스테인레스 망을 이용하여 퍼클로로에틸렌으로 2차례에 걸쳐 건식세탁하였다. 여분의 용매는 압지법을 사용하여 제거하였다. 세탁 후 유물의 감량률은 7.99%, 세탁 전후 유물의 색차는 2.57을 나타냄으로써 유물에 부착되어 있던 각종 오염물들이 탈락되었으며, 모자의 외관이 깨끗해지고 밝아졌다. 세탁 후 견봉사를 이용하여 장식용 끈들을 제자리에 고정시키고 모자의 모양을 잡아주는 보수 작업을 실행하였다. The hat excavated from the tomb of Hojeo-myon Wonsung-gun in Kangwon province was dry-cleaned and restored. The hat was made of wool felt and decorated with several strands of silk cord. It was very dirty and moth-eaten. After getting rid of the particle soils on a surface with painting brush, the hat was dry-cleaned using perchloroethylene applying the minimum force, and blotting paper was used for drying. During cleaning, it was supported by the stainless steel net. The weight loss was 7.94% after cleaning. The soils sticked on the hat was removed clearly. The texture of the hat became softer after cleaning. Color difference(∆E) was 2.57, which is a noticeable change. The color became clear and changed to the red and yellow range. After dry-cleaning, the hat was repaired. Dislocated silk cords were fixed to the right place by stitching with silk yarn. To keep the shape of the hat, it should be supported by a hat-shaped stiff net during exibition and storing.