The Role of Designer in Sustainable Society

손정림,홍인숙,한세준,김종무 한국디자인지식학회 2007 디자인지식저널 Vol.5 No.-

Sustainable society is addressed with environmental issues since 1960s. 100 years of industrial society, based on cheap fossil fuels, created several problems: global‐warming and global dimming due to the burning of these fossil fuels to air; consumption society that the price is the major force of marketing decision. But this fossil fuel is not unlimited resource. Experts say that the fossil fuel is reached in its peak of production and people cannot get the same amount of fossil fuels any more in few years. All these problems led designers to think their roles in sustainable society. Since it is not wrong to say that all the industrial product/service are produced by designers (at least, contributed in some way), it is time for designers to re‐think and solve the problems they have created. The most effective and best example to follow is nature. Nature has no waste. All wastes in nature are foods in its ecological cycle. Products/services in industrial society should follow this example: waste equals food. William McDonough defines this system, cradle‐to‐cradle. This is a closed loop cycle; therefore, sustainable. Ezio Manzini challenges designers to re‐orient creativity towards sustainable solutions: based on strategic design and design for substantiality, with a focus on scenario building and solution development. Many existing examples of sustainable society encourage people that this sustainable society can be realized if it is planned and realized with no compromise. Once it is realized it is advantageous to all the components in the society: equity, ecology, and economy.

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손정림(Sohn Jung Lim) 한국디자인학회 2004 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-

디자인 관점에서 본 경험에 관한 문헌연구

손정림(Jung Lim Sohn),나건(Ken Nah) 한국디자인문화학회 2008 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.14 No.4

과학기술의 발달과 산업혁명으로 인한 물질의 풍요와 세계시장의 확대는 거의 모든 제품과 서비스를 일용품으로 만들고 있다. 미적인 형태, 기능과 사용성에 기본을 둔 디자인은 더 이상 충분하지 않다. 오늘의 디자이너는 고객의 꿈과 환상을 충족시키고 최상의 경험을 제공해야 한다. 이러한 최상의 경험을 제공하기 위해서는 우선 경험이 무엇인지를 먼저 알고 이해해야 할 것이다. 이에 본 논문은 여러 문헌에서 나타난 경험에 관한 연구들을 고찰함으로써 21세기에 요구되는 경험디자인의 기초를 이해해 보려고 한다. 다양한 문헌에 나타난 경험연구들을 고찰하여 경험 자체를 분석한 경우는 미시적인(Micro)경험으로 분류하고, 경험이 인간 또는 사회에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구일 경우는 거시적인(Macro)경험으로 분류하였다. 이는 경험을 하나의 학문으로 연구한 다양한 학자들의 연구를 정리함으로써 경험을 창조해야 하는 디자이너들에게 다양한 각도의 연구를 한곳에서 볼 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. 경험에 대한 연구를 분류한 후, 제품/서비스 경험모델을 제시하여 제품/서비스 경험을 삶(Life Context)-인지(Aware)-관심(Arouse)-습득(Acquire)-사용(Use)-폐기(Discard)-반영(Reflect)의 단계들로 인지함으로써 디자이너는 하나의 경험이 아닌 각 단계에서 최상의 경험을 창조해야 함을 강조하고자 한다. 앞으로 경험에 대한 더 깊은 리서치와 연관 분야의 연구가 필요하다. The advancement of technologies, abundance of products/services, and expansion of global market have accelerated the commoditization of most products/services. Form and function based on aesthetics and usability are not enough for a product/service to be successful in a global market. Designers need to fulfill dreams and fantasies of their customers. They need to offer optimal experience to their customers. First of all, for designers to create this optimal experience, they have to understand what the experience is. This paper provides various literature reviews on experience from the fields such as psychology, anthropology, marketing, design, sociology, etc. Emotion is also reviewed since it is the most fundamental element of experience. Experience is classified as "micro"-if the studies are to analyze the structure or component of experience-and as "macro"-if experience is considered as a whole. Products/Service experience model is provided, at the end, to offer an alternative summary of customer experience. This model is a cycle that starts from `Life-Context,` `Aware,` `Arouse,` `Acquire,` `Use,` `Discard,` and ends at `Reflect.` Each stage is important for creating optimal product/service experience, since customers experience differently at each stage. This literature reviews on experience may not be a thorough research, but an extensive research foundation of designing optimal user experience for designers.

An Image of I Ching Using Digital Algorithm

손정림(Sohn Junglim),김후성(Kim Hoosung) 한국디지털디자인학회 2006 디지털디자인학연구 Vol.6 No.1

지속 가능한 사회에서의 새로운 디자인 과제에 대한 연구

손정림(Sohn, Junglim),로저 피티오(Pitiot, Roger),한세준(Han, Saejoon),홍인숙(Hong, Insook) 한국디지털디자인협의회 2007 디지털디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.1

2006년 겨울의 지구는 이상기온으로 몸살을 앓고 있다. 영국의 블레어 총리는 더 이상 지구 온난화 문제를 두고 보면 세계적인 재앙이 올 거라 예견하고 있다. 환경오염, 지구 온난화 등 우리의 지구가 지금 겪고 있는 고통은 지난 산업혁명이 우리에게 건네준 결과물이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 많은 나라들이 제한적인 지구의 자원을 고려하지 않고 사용해 왔고 지구의 환경을 생각하지 않고 더럽혀 왔다. 이러한 지구는 더 이상 지속될 수 없다는 것을 이제는 모두가 인식해야 할 것이다. 본 논문은 우리가 처해 있는 오늘의 지구를 돌아보고, 지속가능한 사회(sustainable society)를 위한 디자인의 기본적인 개념과 Sustainable 디자인의 성공사례를 소개하여 우리의 지구가 어둡지 만은 않다는 것을 얘기하고자 한다. 자손의 자원을 희생하지 않고 현재의 생활을 유지하는 지속가능한 사회의 디자인 과제는 어떠한 점을 고려해야 하는 지에 관해 논하고 있다. 급변하는 기술혁명으로 점점 짧아지는 상품/서비스의 라이프사이클을 경험하는 시대의 디지털 디자이너 또한 지속가능한 사회의 기본개념을 이해하고 모든 프로젝트에 적용해야 할 것이다. This winter of year 2006, the world weather is not normal for the winter. Many countries are warning for the danger of environmental crisis. The result of the forst Industrial Revolution is giving back its reports on our current earth. Many things that people have taken for granted may no longer exist in near future. We need to re-evaluate fragile conditions of our environment as well as our finite natural resources and move toward the sustainable society. To achieve sustainable society, we need to move from our current consumption oriented product based well being to context based well being. All the design assignments of sustainable society should consider recycling their technological waste in the closed-loop so that natural ecology"s waste equals food could be realized. These assignments in sustainable society should take all three costs of economic, social and environmental; therefore, sustainable design would be beneficial to ecologym economy, and equity. Also, in sustainable society, design canot be analyzed out of its implications in global context. Design problems in sustainable society should be evaluated globally considering ecological systems on earth, but solved locally considering distinct characteristics of its geographical location and available resources. A new design assignment of sustainable society will have all the above considerations. All the designers in sustainable society, whwther product.service designers or digital hardware/software designers, they all should aware of the importance of sustainable society and always consider alternative and effective sustainable solutions in every design assignment.

간호대학생의 전공만족도, 진로결정 자기효능감과 진로성숙도에 관한 상관성 연구

김유미,강수찬,권기남,서유진,성승훈,손정림,손현아,신유라,김은희,Kim, You-Mi,Kang, Su-Chan,Kwon, Ki-Nam,Seo, Yoo-Jin,Sung, Seong-Hun,Son, Jeong-Lim,Son, Hyeon-Ah,Shin, Yu-Ra,Kim, Eun-Hee 한국임상보건과학회 2018 한국임상보건과학회지 Vol.6 No.1

Purpose: This study intends to understand the correlation between career satisfaction and career decision self - efficacy and career maturity of nursing students, and to examine whether career satisfaction and career decision-making self-efficacy affect career maturity. Methods: The data analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20 were collected from April 1, 2016 to April 15, 2014 in 184 students at the four-year college of Nursing in J city. Results: The results of the analysis of the correlation between major satisfaction, career decision self-efficacy and career maturity of nursing college students indicate that there was a positive correlation with career maturity (r=.428, p<.001), career decision self-efficacy (R=.442, p<.001) and majors' satisfaction (r=.605, p<.001) either. likewise, career maturity and career maturity were positively correlated with career maturity and career satisfaction. Conclusions: Therefore, it is possible to enhance and improve adaptation to major through conversations in conjunction with counseling and career guidance from the entrance, and maintaining intimate and solid relationship between the students and professors, also, the students and senior of whom, leading to intensify positive implication to future career.