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      • KCI등재

        건식마사지가 한국 성인 여성의 신체조성과 혈액성상에 미친 효과크기 분석

        서유영,이현정,김애정 한국산학기술학회 2022 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.23 No.5

        This study conducted a meta-analysis of studies over the last 21 years (2000-2021) to determine the effect size of dry massages on the body composition and serum profiles of Korean adult women. The heterogeneity was confirmed with the Q value (49.322) and Higgin's I2 value (65.533) for a total of 18 selected studies among 8,251. The overall effect size was 0.384, which was slightly lower than the middle. The effect size on body composition of Korean adult women was in the order of body fat, body mass index (BMI), and body circumference. The effect size on serum profiles was in the order of blood sugar and blood hormones, blood lipids. The results of the subgroup analysis of blood lipids showed that the total cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol were the largest in the order. Among the types of dry massage, intervention effects were large in the order of Thai massage, myofascial massage, and sports massage. In the case of the intervention period, 10-18 weeks showed the largest effect size. This study is meaningful in analyzing the entire dry massage (Thai massage, myofascial massage, and sports massage) in an integrated manner. Based on the results of this study, studies should be conducted to improve the body composition and serum profiles of Korean adult men. 본 연구에서는 건식마사지 기법이 한국 성인 여성의 신체조성과 혈액성상에 미친 효과크기를 알아보기 위해 지난 21년간(2000-2021) 발표된 관련 연구자료들을 수집하여 메타분석 하였다. 8,251편 중 최종 선정된 총 18편의 연구에 대한 Q 값(49.322)과 Higgin’s I2 값(65.533)으로 연구의 이질성이 확인되었다. 본 연구의 전체 효과크기는 0.384로 중간보다 조금 낮은 효과크기였다. 건식마사지 기법이 한국 성인 여성의 신체조성에 미친 효과크기는 체지방, BMI, 신체둘레 순으로 크게 나타났다. 혈액성상에 미친 효과크기는 혈당 및 혈중호르몬, 혈중지질의 순으로 나타났으며, 혈중지질의 하위집단분석 결과에서는 총콜레스테롤, HDL-콜레스테롤의 순으로 크게 나타났다. 건식마사지 기법의 종류로는 타이마사지, 근막마사지, 스포츠마사지 순으로 중재 효과가 크게 나타났으며, 중재 기간은 10-18주가 효과크기가 가장 크게 나타났다. 이와같이 한국 성인여성을 대상으로 건식마사지 기법들(타이마사지, 근막마사지, 스포츠마사지)을 통합적으로 분석한 데 본 연구의 의의가 있다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 한국 성인 남성의 신체조성과 혈액성상 개선에 미친 연구도 이루어지길 기대한다.

      • 이벤트업 여성종사자의 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 연구

        서유영 ( You Young Seo ) 한국이벤트컨벤션학회 2008 이벤트 컨벤션 연구 Vol.4 No.2

        The event industry is a new business rising to the surface in the modern society and becomes popular which arouses peoples` interest nowadays. Events as an industry, the relevant fields are fragmented and now it is in the limelight as a new field of an occupation. With making allowances for the actuality that previous male-oriented business is gradually changing to a growing interest in female workforce, the society should start to recognize that concerns for female workforce are strongly needed. The study makes an analysis on female workers in the event industry how does the job stress on job turnover of their duties and the purpose of separation from position. Then, it investigates the cognition of significance about Human Resource Management and the need of changing social perception on female workers and their service environment. For it has a limitation that the study has only focused on female employees` job stress in the event industry, no analysis on dissimilarities between male and female related to the factors of job stress and purpose of separation was given. The study chiefly focused on the influence of such factors that it lacks in depth about employees` requiring organization and personnel management. Thus, it is expected to do much for a study of the way to overcome the limitations on two points brought up above as an assignment henceforth.

      • KCI등재

        습식마사지가 한국 비만 중년여성의 신체조성과 혈액성상에 미친 효과크기 분석

        서유영(Yu-Yeong Seo),이현정(Hyeon-Jeong Lee),김애정(Ae-Jung Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2022 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.23 No.3

        본 연구에서는 습식마사지가 한국 비만 중년여성의 신체조성과 혈액성상에 미친 효과크기를 알아보기 위해 지난 21년간(2000-2021) 발표된 연구들을 수집하여 메타분석 하였다. 최종 선정된 총 33편의 연구에 대한 Q값은 90.010, Higgin’s I²값은 64.448로 연구 간의 이질성이 확인되었다. 본 연구의 전체 효과크기는 0.366으로 중간보다 조금 낮은 효과크기였다. 신체조성의 경우 피하지방두께(0.645)와 신체둘레(0.477)에서 높은 효과크기를 보였다. 혈액성상에서는 혈중지질(0.307)에서 중간보다 조금 낮은 효과크기를 보였고, 이중 중성지방(0.414)과 총콜레스테롤 (0.367)에서 높은 효과크기를 보였다. 습식마사지 종류 중 스웨디시마사지(0.441), 경락마사지(0.379), 아로마마사지(0.292) 순으로 신체조성에 미친 효과크기가 크게 나타났다. 혈액성상의 경우는 경락마사지(0.400), 아로마마사지(0.377), 스웨디시마사지(0.161) 순으로 효과크기가 크게 나타났다. 습식마사지 기간 중 10-16주(0.532)에서 가장 높은 효과크기를 보였다. 즉, 습식마사지가 신체 둘레, 피하지방두께, 중성지방, 총콜레스테롤, 가장 긴 기간(10-16주)에서 긍정적인 효과를 미쳤으며 신체조성에서는 스웨디시마사지가, 혈액성상에서는 경락마사지가 가장 높은 효과크기를 보였다. This study conducted a meta-analysis on studies over the last 21 years (2000-2021) to determine the effect size of wet massages on the body composition and serum profiles of obese middle-aged Korean women. The 33 final selected studies had Q values and Higgin"s I² of 90.010 and 64.448, respectively which verified the heterogeneity between the studies. The overall effect size of this study was slightly lower than the median (0.366). The skin-fold thickness (0.645) and body circumference (0.477) exhibited a higher effect size compared to others. The triglycerides (0.414) and total cholesterol (0.367) exhibited a high effect size among the blood lipids (0.307). Swedish massage (0.441), meridian massage (0.379), and aroma massage (0.292) showed the largest effect size on body composition among the wet massages. In blood profiles, the effect size was large in the descending order of meridian massage (0.400), aroma massage (0.377), and Swedish massage (0.161). The massage period of 10-16 weeks (0.532) exhibited the highest effect size. The results thus showed that wet massages had a positive effect on body circumference, skin-fold thickness, triglycerides, total cholesterol over a longer period (10-16 weeks). The Swedish massage showed the highest effect size for body composition and the meridian massage for serum profiles.

      • KCI등재

        천식 소아에서 가정용 연무기의 세균 오염 실태 조사

        유영,강진,김태연,이윤,정지태,노경호 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2006 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.16 No.2

        목 적 : 최근 소아 천식 환자에서 연무기를 이용한 흡입 치료가 증가하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 가정에서 연무기를 이용하여 흡입 치료를 하고 있는 소아 천식 환자에서 연무기 기구의 세균 오염 실태를 파악하고 가정에서 적절한 세척과 관리가 이루어지고 있는지 알아보는데 있다. 방 법 : 고려대학교 안암병원 소아과에서 가정용 연무기를 이용하여 흡입 치료를 하고 있는 천식 소아 중에서, 2006년 1월부터 2월까지 2개월 동안 정기적인 외래 방문 시 가정용 연무기를 가져오게 하여 연무기 세척과 관리에 대한 설문 조사를 하고, 연무기 약실, 마스크(또는 마우스피스)와 환아의 인두부를 도찰하여 세균 배양을 실시하였다. 결 과 : 대상 환아 55명의 검사 결과 27명(49.1 %)의 마스크(또는 마우스피스)에서, 24명(43.6%)의 약실에서 세균이 배양되었다. 동정된 세균은 Acinetobacter baumannii, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella spp.와 Pseudomonas spp. 등 그람음성간균과, Staphylococcus aureus, α-hemolytic streptococcus 등 그람양성구균 그리고, Candida albicans 등이었다. 인두부 도찰물에서는 주로 α-hemolytic streptococcus, A. baumannii, Hemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, C. albicans 등이 배양되었다. 7명에서는 연무기 기구와 인두부에서 같은 세균이 배양되었다. 설문 응답 결과 세균 배양 양성률은 세척을 자주 하지 않거나, 종이나 수건으로 닦거나, 건조를 제대로 하지 않는 경우에 약간 높게 나타났고, 연무기의 종류나 사용 기간, 흡입 약제의 종류나 양과는 관련이 없었다. Purpose : Nebulizers are commonly used to treat children with asthma. Some pulmonary infections associated with contaminated nebulizer units have been reported. The aims of this study were to determine whether home nebulizers are repositories of bacteria and to ascertain how asthmatic patients use and maintain their nebulizers at home. Methods : Fifty-five children with asthma aged 2 to 6 years were enrolled in this study. The parents were asked to bring their child's nebulizer units to regular follow-up visits. Bacterial samples which were obtained from the masks(or mouthpieces), nebulizer chambers and throat swabs were inoculated to blood agar, chocolate agar, and McConkey agar. Cultures were incubated at 5 percent CO2 incubator and observed after 24 hours. Parents completed a questionnaire regarding nebulizer usage and care in their child. Results : Bacterial contamination was found in samples from 27(49.1%) of the 55 masks(or mouthpieces) and 24(43.6%) of the 55 chambers. The predominant microorganisms isolated were Acinetobacter baumannii, Bacillus subtilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans. The questionnaire revealed that 40 parents cleaned the nebulizer units with tap water(and soap) and dried then, as they had received cleaning and drying instructions from a medical staff member. Seven organisms from nebulizer units were indistinguishable from the patient's throat isolates. Conclusion : We have demonstrated that home nebulizers in these asthmatic children were frequently contaminated with aerobic bacteria. Aerosolization might transmit these bacteria to their upper respiratory tracts. The education and training of home caregivers should include the principles of cleaning and maintenance of their child's nebulizer units.

      • KCI등재

        쌍태임신에서 임신중기 양수천자 후 태아 손실률

        백경 ( Back Kyoung Seo ),정진훈 ( Jin Hoon Chung ),양재혁 ( Jae Hyug Yang ),신중식 ( Joong Sik Shin ),김문영 ( Moon Young Kim ),류현미 ( Hyun Mee Ryu ),김민지 ( Min Ji Kim ),이현정 ( Hyun Jung Lee ),유영 ( Young Yu ),최준식 ( J 대한산부인과학회 2006 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.49 No.6

        목적: 두 융모막성 쌍태임신에서 임신중기 양수천자에 따른 태아 손실률을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 방법: 2002년 1월부터 2004년 12월까지 본원 산부인과에서 산전진찰을 받은 두 융모막성 쌍태임신 임산부 중, 임신중기 양수천자를 시행 받은 132명을 연구 대상으로 하였다. 같은 기간 양수천자를 하지 않은 두 융모막성 쌍태임신군 595명과 동일한 날, 동일한 시술자에 의해 양수천자를 시행 받은 단태임신군 402명을 대조군으로 하였다. 쌍태임신에서 태아 손실은 임신 28주 이전 양측태아 모두에서 손실이 발생한 경우를 태아 손실로 분류하였다. 결과: 임신 중기 양수천자 후 시술 후 4주 이내에 발생한 태아손실은 쌍태임신군에서 1예 (0.75%), 단태임신군에서 2예 (0.49%, P=.729) 이었고, 같은 임신 주수에서 양수천자를 시행 받지 않은 쌍태임신군 8예에서 태아 손실이 발생하였다. (1.34%, P=.581) 임신 28주 이내에 발생한 태아 손실은 양수천자를 시행 받은 쌍태임신군에서 4예(3.03%), 양수천자를 시행 받지 않은 쌍태 대조군에서 16예(2.69%, P=.83) 단태 대조군에서 2예 (0.49%, P=.017)이었다. 결론: 쌍태임신 시 임신 중기 양수천자 후 태아손실률은 단태임신에 비해 상대적으로 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 양수천자를 시행 받은 쌍태임신군의 태아 손실률은 양수천자를 시행 받지 않은 쌍태임신군의 태아 손실률과 비교하여 유의한 차이를 보이지는 않았다. Objective: To assess the fetal loss rate among dichorionic twin gestations undergoing genetic amniocentesis compared with singletons undergoing the procedure and untested twins. Methods: From January 2002 through December 2004, total 132 pregnant women with dichorionic twin gestation with mid-trimester amniocentesis at Hospital were included in this study. In control group, 595 women with untested dichorionic twins during the same period and 402 women with singleton pregnancies with amniocentesis performed by the same physician at the same date of study group were selected. Excluded were fetuses with known structural anomalies, cases in which amniocentesis was done in only one fetus, and cases of which pregnancies were terminated due to fetal chromosomal abnormalities. Fetal loss was defined as the loss of both fetuses and subdivided into two categories: within 4 weeks after amniocentesis and before 28 gestational weeks. Results: Up to 4 weeks after the procedure, one case (0.75%) in the tested twin group, two cases in post-procedure singleton group (0.49%, P=.729), and eight cases in the untested twin control group (1.34%, P=.581) were aborted spontaneously. Up to 28 gestational weeks, four fetal losses occurred in post-amniocentesis twins (3.03%), sixteen cases in untested twins (2.69%, P=.83), and two cases in the singleton pregnancies with amniocentesis (0.49%, P=.017). Conclusion: The risk of fetal loss in twin underwent mid-trimester amniocentesis appears to be higher than that of tested singletons in this study. However, there was no significant difference in the fetal loss rates between amniocentesis twin group and untested twin group.

      • KCI등재

        The effects of Cudrania tricuspidata extract on bone metabolism in ovariectomized rats

        유영,상덕,김지원,조현지,전정우,이광길,이희삼,박유경,권해용 한국잠사학회 2016 International Journal of Industrial Entomology Vol.32 No.2

        The effects of Cudrania tricuspidata (CT) extract on markers of osteoporosis were examined in ovariectomized rats. We classified 26 rats into five groups and provided a pellet chow diet and tap water throughout the 27-wk experimental period. During the last 15 wk, we added oral injections to each group as follows: sham-operated (SHAM, n=4) and ovariectomized-control (OVX, n=5) with distilled water, alendronate with 10 mg/kg/d of alendronate sodium (ALEN, n=5), CT (CT100, n=6) with 100 mg/kg/d of CT, and CT (CT300, n=6) with 300 mg/kg/d of CT. After the experimental period, blood, urine, and micro-CT images were assessed. The CT100 and OVX groups did not show any significant differences in urinary n-terminal telopeptide (NTx) (p<0.05 ), but with increases in CT concentration, the NTx level was slightly reduced. Serum osteocalcin was significantly higher in the CT groups than in all other groups (p<0.05 ). Notably, the serum calcium levels of all groups were within the normal range, but urinary calcium levels in the CT groups were significantly lower than the OVX group (p<0.05 ). In addition, the CT groups exhibited higher trabecular BMD than the OVX groups while showing similar BMD to the ALEN group (p<0.05 ). The Tb.Th of the ALEN group was lower than all other groups. Based on the overall analysis of results, CT prevented bone loss by inhibiting bone resorption and enhancing bone formation. Although alendronate showed a similar effect in preventing bone loss, it did so by solely inhibiting bone resorption, and its long-term use reportedly causes paradoxical effects such as hip fractures. Thus, for osteoporosis induced by ovariectomy, we conclude that CT extract is an effective natural treatment without severe side effects.

      • KCI등재

        국내 감자 24품종의 괴경내 글리코알칼로이드(glycoalkaloids) 함량 분포

        손황배(Hwang-Bae Sohn),김수정(Su-Jeong Kim),유영(Yu-Young Lee),박향미(Hyang-Mi Park),메카포구 만줄라타(Manjulatha Mekapogu),장동칠(Dong-Chil Chang),홍수영(Su-Young Hong),남정환(Jeong-Hwan Nam),종택(Jong-Taek Suh),권기범(Ki-Bum Kweo 한국육종학회 2015 한국육종학회지 Vol.47 No.4

        Potato glycoalkaloids (PGA) are potentially toxic to human at high levels and current safety regulations have recommended that PGA content in tubers should not exceed 20 mg/100g·FW. The purpose of this study was to evaluate α-chaconine, α-solanine and total PGA content in tuber peel and flesh of 24 potato cultivars including ‘Haryeoung’, ‘Goun’, ‘Hongyoung’ and ‘Jayoung’. The total PGA ranged from 3.1 to 10.1 mg/100g·FW and 41-85% of total PGA was accumulated in tuber peel in all cultivars. Potato cultivars with lower level of PGA were ‘Jasim’ (3.1 mg/100g·FW) and ‘Goun’ (3.4mg/100g·FW), whereas ‘Haryoung’ exhibited the highest level of PGA, 10.1 mg/100g·FW. Especially ‘Jasim’ and ‘Goun’ with the lower level of PGA can be consumed along with the peel on tubers. Also, these results provide the composition and levels of PGA in various potato cultivars for food safety and breeding of new cultivars with low levels of PGA for potato breeders and farmers.

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