오디분말을 첨가한 옐로우 레이어 케이크의 저장 중 품질 특성

박향미(Hyang-Mi Park),황성연(Seong-Yun Hwang),강근옥(Kun-Og Kang) 동아시아식생활학회 2011 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.21 No.6

어류의 다변수 생태 평가 모형을 이용한 수체건강도(위해성) 진단

박향미(Hyang-Mi Park),이의행(Eui-Haeng Lee),이재훈(Jae Hoon Lee),안광국(Kwang-Guk An) 한국환경독성학회 2011 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2011 No.10

주요기반시설에 대한 주요국 사이버보안 수준 비교 · 분석 연구

박향미(Hyang-mi Park),유지연(Ji-yeon Yoo) 한국정보보호학회 2017 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.27 No.1

최근 주요기반시설은 기존의 폐쇄적인 환경에서 개방적인 환경으로 변화하고, 사이버공간으로 범위가 확장되면서 사이버위협의 새로운 대상이 되고 있다. 또한 정보통신기술의 발전으로 주요기반시설 간의 상호의존성이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 기존 연구는 동향조사 및 보호정책 논의 수준에 머물러, 정책의 효율적 추진을 위한 현황 진단 및 적절성 판단 등의 연구는 별도로 진행되고 있지 않다. 이에 본 연구는 기존에 국가별 사이버보안 수준을 측정하는 국제지표 3가지를 비교·분석하여 주요기반시설의 보호수준을 측정하기 위한 새로운 지표를 개발하고, 해당 지표를 통하여 미국과 일본, 영국, 독일, 노르웨이로 대표되는 주요국과 한국의 현재 주요기반시설의 보호수준을 측정한다. 이를 통하여 미래 사이버공간에서 한국의 영향력을 확대하고 국가 간 신뢰를 구축할 근거자료가 되기를 기대한다. Recently, the critical infrastructure is changing from the existing closed environment to an open environment, and it is becoming a new target of cyber-threats by expanding into cyberspace. In addition, due to the development of information and communications technology(ICT), the interdependence among critical infrastructure is increasing. Previous studies ranged from trend investigation and policy discussions to protection, but separate studies on the diagnosis of the current status and appropriateness judgment for efficient policy implementation were not performed. Therefore, this study compares and analyzes three international indicators that measure the level of cyber security in each country in order to build a new index to measure the level of cyber security of critical infrastructure in the USA, Japan, UK, Germany, Norway, and Korea. It is hoped that this study will serve as a basis for expanding Korean influence and building trust among countries in future cyberspace.

단일 의료기관에서 진단된 아나필락시스 환자의 임상적 특성

박향미 ( Hyang Mi Park ),노진철 ( Jin Chul Noh ),박종현 ( Jong Hyun Park ),원연경 ( Youn Kyoung Won ),황세희 ( Se Hee Hwang ),김재윤 ( Jae Yoon Kim ),김유영 ( You Young Kim ),노의정 ( Eui Jung Roh ),정은희 ( Eun Hee Chung ) 대한소아알레르기호흡기학회(구 대한소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회) 2012 소아알레르기 및 호흡기학회지 Vol.22 No.3

Purpose: The studies concerning the clinical features of patients with anaphylaxis, who meet the newly established diagnostic criteria, are reported in Korea, but comparative studies regarding the clinical features of children and adult patients with anaphylaxis are lacking. The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical features of the children and adults with anaphylaxis, who meet the new diagnostic criteria at a single hospital. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of patients who were diagnosed with anaphylaxis, anaphylactic shock, urticaria, and angioedema, including inpatients, outpatients and emergency room visited patients, at the National Medical Center from July, 2005 to August, 2011. The clinical characteristics of children and adults, who met the new diagnostic criteria for anaphylaxis, were analyzed. Results: We identified 91 patients with anaphylaxis. Sixteen were children and 75 were adults. The sex ratio (male:female) and the mean age were 1:1.7 and 9.6 years among children, respectively, and 1:2.3 and 42.3 years, respectively, among adults. The most common cause of anaphylaxis based on clinical history was foods in 15 children (93.7%) and 35 adults (46.7%). Twelve children (75%) and 36 adults (48%) were rediagnosed with anaphylaxis. Patients with cardiovascular symptoms and severe severity were 1 (6.3%) and 1 (6.3%), respectively, among children, and 28 (37.3%) and 23 (30.3%), respectively, among adults. Conclusion: We rediagnosed some cases of anaphylaxis, using the new diagnostic criteria and most of the cases were diagnosed initially as urticaria or angioedema. The adults had more severe and more cardiovascular symptoms than children. In the future, a nationwide, multiinstitutional research will be necessary for the prevalence and the clinical features of anaphylaxis by the new diagnostic criteria in Korea.

간호사의 섬망관련 지식, 간호 자신감과 섬망 간호 수행과의 관계

박향미 ( Park Hyang-mi ),장미영 ( Mi Young Chang ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2016 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.41 No.4

Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the correlation among nurses` knowledge, their self-confidence about care for delirium and nursing performance for patients with delirium. Methods: The study subjects are the 203 nurses working at general hospitals. The data were collected using the instruments for knowledge of delirium (47 items), performance (23 items), and self-confidence (15 items). The used statistical analysis were t-test, ANOVA, Pearson`s coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Results: Nursing performance level for patients with delirium was 2.85±0.47, knowledge of delirium nursing 32.15±4.36, and self-confidence in delirium nursing 52.00±17.05. The difference in performance were associated with number of caring experience with delirious patients (during for 1 year) (F=3.22, p=0.024), perceived importance (Caring delirious patient is an important nursing intervention) (F=5.85, p=0.003), necessity of education for delirium (F=5.58, p=0.004), and necessity of manuals for delirium care (t=2.11, p=0.036). The nursing performance for patients with delirium had positive relationship with knowledge of delirium (r=0.30, p=0.000) and self-confidence (r=0.35, p=0.000). Factors related to the nursing performance for patients with delirium were `self-confidence in nursing performance for patients with delirium` (β=0.24, p=0.001), `knowledge of delirium` (β=0.16, p=0.002), and `necessity of manuals for delirium care` (β=0.16, p=0.014). These variables explained 18.5% of the variance in nursing performance for patients with delirium. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop systematic educational program and manual for improving the knowledge, self-confidence and performance for patients with delirium among nurses working at general hospitals.

서남권 화장장 입지 갈등 사례 연구 : 정책 정당성 이론을 중심으로

윤향미 ( Hyang-Mi Yun ),오재녹 ( Jae Rok Oh ),박치성 ( Chisung Park ) 한국행정연구원 2014 韓國行政硏究 Vol.23 No.3

이 연구는 서남권 화장장 입지 갈등 사례를 정책 정당성 이론에 입각하여 분석하는 데 목적을 둔 것으로, 이를 통해 입지 갈등의 원인과 해결의 실마리를 찾고자 했다는 점에서 특색이 있다. 종래의 연구들이 대부분 갈등 원인보다는 갈등과정 및 해결에 초점이 맞추어져 있어 이 사례를 효과적으로 설명하는 데 한계가 있다고 판단하여 정책 정당성 이론이라는 새로운 프레임을 적용해본 결과, 서남권 화장장 정책을 추진한 주체(각급 정부: 중앙정부, 광역자치단체, 기초자치단체)가 정책의 정당성(절차적 정당성과 내용적 정당성)을 제대로 확보하지 못한 것이 갈등의 근본 원인인 것으로 분석되었다. 이 사례는 정부가 비선호시설 확충에 필요한 정책 정당성 확보 전략을 어떻게 수립하고 추진할 것인지와 관련하여 많은 교훈을 줄 수 있다. This study aims to analyze the NIMBY case (i.e., crematorium) through policy legitimacy approach, which is expected to produce better policy implications for conflict resolution in conflicts by the NIMBY facilities. The analysis results indicate that the leading local government for the crematorium lacked of procedural aspect of policy legitimacy by neglecting potentially significant policy stakeholders (i.e., citizens who live next to this local government area) when it decided the location of crematorium. Accordingly, the conflicts became intensified with involvement of a new policy stakeholders, which could be prevented if this neglected policy stakeholders had involved in the decision making processes before. On the basis of results, this study proposes that procedural policy legitimacy (i.e., including all possible policy stakeholders who would and might be affected by the NIMBY facilities) should be an initial condition for the government to achieve before making decisions for the NIMBY facilities, because the NIMBY cases could bring hidden or potentially important policy stakeholders who will be actively against the NIMBY facility after decision made.

대청호의 nutrient enrichment experiment 및 수질 역동성

박향미(Hyang-Mi Park),고대근(Dae-Geun Ko),안광국(Kwang-Guk An) 한국환경독성학회 2012 한국독성학회 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.2012 No.5

전통 떡살문를 활용한 문화 상품 디자인 개발

박향미(Park, Hyang Mi) 한국디지털디자인협의회 2015 디지털디자인학연구 Vol.15 No.2

전통문양은 우리 민족의 집단적인 가치 감정이 표현된 미술로서, 우리 고유의 민족성과 생활양식에 의해 발전되어왔다. 그 중 떡살문은 조형성과 예술성이 뛰어난 전형적인 전통 문양이다. 본 연구는 전통 떡살문를 현대적 미의식에 맞도록 재구성하여 전통미를 살린 실용적인 문화상품디자인 개발을 하여 우리 것에 대한 아름다움과 가치를 널리 알리는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법으로는 떡살문를 연구한 관련 서적과 선행 연구를 토대로 넥타이와 에코백, 스카프 디자인을 개발하여 제시하였다. Adobe Illustrator CS5와 Adobe Photoshop CS5를 이용하여 백터 그래픽으로 라인작업을 한 후 모티브를 패턴화 하였다. 식물문과 복합문 중 모티브 4개를 선정하여 각 문양 당 개발된 2개의 패턴을 활용하여 원형모티브는 변형하지 않고 패턴화하여 디자인한 것으로 바탕색을 넣거나 모티브의 크기의 변화 또는 모티브 색상을 부분적으로 변경하는 방식으로 전개하거나 원형 모티브의 특성을 그대로 표현한 것이다. 변화형 패턴은 떡살문의 현대적 표현영역을 확장시킬 수 있도록 다른 디자인적 모티브의 합성이나 중첩의 효과, 모티브 확대 및 축소의 변화, 모티브 재구성을 통해 패턴의 변화를 추구하였다. 본 연구를 통해 떡살문의 다양한 디자인의 문화상품으로 전개될 수 있는 무한한 가능성을 제시하고자 하였다. 또한 다양한 전통 문양의 조합과 새로운 발상을 통해 우리문화의 정체성과 독창성을 부각시키는 고부가가치 문화상품 개발이 이루어지길 바란다. Traditional pattern is an art that expresses collective value feeling of our nation, and was developed by our own ethnicity and lifestyle. Tteoksal pattern among them is a typical traditional pattern with outstanding formativeness and artistry. This study desires to apply to cultural product design by restructuring our traditional tteoksal pattern to fit modern aesthetic consciousness. The study is to broadcast beauty and value of our thing by developing practical cultural product design that emphasizes traditional beauty. This study conducted theoretical consideration based on museum materials studying tteoksal pattern, related books, and advanced studies. The study developed a design fitting modern sense based on theoretical consideration, and designs of tie and eco-bag, scarf were developed and suggested as a development item. Motif was patterned after line work with vector graphic by using Adobe Illustrator CS5 and Adobe Photoshop CS5 to develop motif design of modern image that reinterprets traditional tteoksal pattern. Design was developed by patterning the original motif and patterning modification of basic motif, and then it applied to fashion items. The study developed each 4 designs, focusing on motif of plant pattern and complex pattern among 2 tteoksal patterns such as geometric pattern, plant pattern, animal pattern, and complex pattern. This study desires to be an opportunity to introduce our pattern, and to suggest development possibility of cultural product with tteoksal pattern. In addition, tteoksal pattern has infinite potentials for developing into various design products that fit modern sense today. The researcher hopes that this study will lead to development of a higher value-added cultural product emphasizing identity and creativity of our culture through mix of various traditional patterns and new idea as modern sense in a follow-up study.

대청호에서 장기간 수질변동 및 인위적 Enclosure 영양염 투여실험에 따른 제한 영양염류 평가

박향미 ( Hyang Mi Park ),안광국 ( Kwang Guk An ) 한국물환경학회 2012 한국물환경학회지 Vol.28 No.4

The objectives of this study were to elucidate spatio-temporal heterogeneity of water chemistry and develop empirical models using trophic variables in Daechung Reservoir during 2005-2010 along with in situ tests of nutrient enrichment bioassays (NEB). The relations of water quality parameters in regard to precipitation showed that seasonal and interannual fluctuations of biological oxygen demand (BOD), total nitrogen (TN) and pH were minor, whereas conductivity, suspended solids (SS), and total phosphorus (TP) were largely varied in response to the magnitude of rainfall. The CHL maxima occurred immediately after the spate of TP during the high flow, indicating that phytoplankton growth was directly controlled by phosphorus. Empirical linear models of CHL-TP indicated that the variation of CHL in premonsoon was accounted 60% (R2= 0.60, p < 0.05, n=54) by TP. In the mean time, empirical models of annual CHL-TN showed that the variation of CHL was weakly accounted (R2=0.16, p < 0.001) by TN and more strongly (R2=0.44, p < 0.001) by TP. Thus, the variation of CHL was more explained by the variation of TP than TN. In situ tests of Nutrient Enrichment Bioassays (NEBs) showed that the growth of CHL was greater in the P-treatments (as PO4-P) than the control and N-treatment (as NO3-N). Overall, our results suggest that phosphorus was aprimary limiting nutrient controlling the seasonal phytoplankton growth, based on the in situ experiments of NEBs.

올바른 개인정보자기결정권 행사를 위한 프라이버시 리터러시 수준 측정에 관한 연구

박향미(Hyang-mi Park),유지연(Ji-Yeon Yoo) 한국정보보호학회 2016 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.26 No.2

디지털시대에 정보는 가치창출의 원천이다. 지식 및 정보의 중요성이 높아지는 만큼 관련된 위험 및 위협 역시 증가하는 추세다. 정보는 한 번 유출되면 완전한 회수가 힘들고 2차 3차 유포는 쉽기 때문에 위험성이 높다. 특히 개인정보는 활용성이 높기 때문에 주요표적이 된다. 하지만 정보주체는 자신의 정보 활용에 대한 동의는 하지만 제공후 처리는 모르는 등 온전하게 개인정보자기결정권을 행사하기 힘든 상황이다. 이에 본 논문은 개인정보자기결정권이 올바르게 행사될 수 있도록 프라이버시 리터러시 수준 측정 모델 개발을 목적으로 한다. 정보주체들의 현재 정보보호에 대한 지식수준과 이해의 정도, 실제 적용하는 능력을 파악하기 위하여 프라이버시 리터러시의 개념과 지수를 제시한다. 본 지수를 통하여 정보주체의 선택능력을 강화하고 개인정보의 보호와 활용에 대한 판단 및 결정능력을 증진하고자 한다. In the digital era, information is a source of value creation. However, the growing importance of knowledge and information also increases risks and threats. When information is leaked, full recovery is difficult, and additional spreading of risk is high because it is easy to accomplish. Especially personal information is the main target due to its availability. Although individuals normally have to consent to the use of their personal information, they often do not know the use of their information. In such a difficult situation, one must exercise self-determination and privacy. Therefore, the goal of this study is to development a privacy literacy level measurement model for the proper exercise of the right to informational self-determination. It will be presented with the concept of privacy literacy index in order to determine the level of knowledge and understanding and practical application skills for individual. Through the index, we going to enhance the selection ability of information subject, and to promote the judgement and the determination capability for the protection and utilization of personal information.