한국전통간장의 맛과 향에 관여하는 주요 향미인자의 분석(III) -향기성분 분석 -

박현경,손경희,박옥진,Park, Hyun-Kyung,Sohn, Kyung-Hee,Park, Ok-Jin 한국식생활문화학회 1997 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.12 No.2

This study was carried out in order to investigate effective aroma components of Korean traditional soy sauce. Volatile aroma compounds were extracted by solvent extraction, TMS esterification of methyl acetate extracts and SDE, and analyzed by GC/MSD. 140 voltile aroma compounds were detected by three different extraction methods. Most abundant volatile compounds were acids and phenols and identified aldehydes, hydrocarbons, ketones, furans, furanone, alcohols, esters, nitrogen compounds, sulfur compounds and thiazoles, too. In the analytical sensory evaluation of soy sauce aroma, there were significant differences between each soy sauce sample in all test item. To sum up, Sweet odor was high in Kyupjang. Nutty odor and traditional soy sauce odor were similarly high in Kyupjang and high concentration soy sauce. Kyupjang had high score in overall odor preference than Chungiangs. The result of multiple regression of soy sauce odor characteristics and gas chromatography pattern demonstrated that offensive and sour odor was affected by octadecanoic acid. Contributive compounds to sweet odor were 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid and 3,6-dioxa-2,7-disilacotane. Benzoic acid 4-methyl ethyl ester and nonacotane were identified as major compounds of nutty odor. Contribu live variables of traditional soy sauce odor were benzoic acid 4-methyl ethyl ester and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid. The main factors of odor preference were 3-methyl pentanoic acid, acetic acid, 2,6-dimethyl heptadecane and 3,6-dioxa-2,7-disilacotane.

Henoch-Sch$\"{o}$nlein 자반증 환아에서 동반된 공장-공장형 장중첩증 1례

박현경,정윤숙,김기중,김용주,이항,임현철,Park, Hyun-Kyung,Chung, Yoon-Sook,Kim, Ki-Joong,Kim, Yong-Joo,Lee, Hahng,Rhim, Hyun-Chul 대한소아소화기영양학회 2001 Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition Vol.4 No.2

저자들은 복부 통증 및 구토를 주소로 내원한 HSP를 진단받은 5세의 남아에서, 복부 초음파 검사를 통해 공장-공장형 장중첩증을 진단하였으며 그 후 자연감압으로 증세가 호전되었고, 복부 전산화 단층 촬영 검사로 자연정복되었음을 확인한 환아 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Gastrointestinal involvement occurs in two thirds of children with Henoch-Sch$\"{o}$nlein purpura (HSP) and intussusception is by far the most common abdominal complication. Intussusception in HSP almost originates in the small bowel, which is in contrast with idiopathic intussusception. Earlier diagnosis and prompt treatment of intra-abdominal complications can reduce the mortality and ultrasound is the imaging modality of choice in evaluation the bowel manifestations of HSP. We report a case of jejuno-jejunal intussusception associated with HSP in a 5-year-old boy who presented with diffuse abdominal pain and vomiting after a few days of HSP onset. Abdominal ultrasound demonstrated intussusception in the jejunum with well defined target appearance because of the thickened intussusceptum, which disappeared on the computerized tomographic examination checked approximately 24 hours later. A brief review of literature was made.

한국전통간장의 맛과 향에 관여하는 주요 향미인자의 분석(II) - 질소 화합물, 유리아미노산 및 핵산관련물질 분석 -

박현경,손경희,Park, Hyun-Kyung,Sohn, Kyung-Hee 한국식생활문화학회 1997 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.12 No.1

This study was carried out in order to analyzed the changes in nitrogen containing taste compounds of three different types of traditional Korean soy sauce with varing ripening period, and to investigates correlation between sensory characteristics and taste compounds contents via contents assay and sensory evaluation of soy sauce samples. Total nitrogen, ammonia type nitrogen and amino type nitrogen contents showed the highest value in Kyupjang. 17 kinds of free amino acid was detected in Chungjangs and 16 kinds of free amino acid was detected in Kyupjang. Nucleotides and their related compounds detected were hypoxanthin, xanthin, IMP, AMP, Inosine, ADP. Free amino acid and nucleotides and their related compounds contents were highest in Kyupjang. Nitrogen related compounds content of high concentration soy sauce ripened over 150 days increased similarly with Kyupjang. In the sensory evaluation of soy sauce taste, Chungjang samples acquired the highest score in the offensive taste test while Kyupjang marked highest score for sweet taste, nutty taste, taste preference. High concentration soy sauce ripend over 150 days yielded the result similar to that of Kyupjang. Sweet taste showed positive correlation with nitrogen compounds. The materials that showed positive correlation with nutty and traditional soy sauce taste and taste preference were nitrogen compound, IMP, AMP. Except for tryptophan, all free amino acid showed positive correlation with nutty and traditional soy sauce taste. Particulary, taste preference correlated to lysine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid.

슈마이처 사례를 통해 본 식물특허의 문제점에 관한 연구

박현경 ( Hyun Kyung Park ) 한국상사판례학회 2007 상사판례연구 Vol.20 No.3

『해방된 프로메테우스』에 나타난 P. B. 셸리의 여성주의적 양성성

박현경(Hyun-Kyung Park) 19세기영어권문학회 2010 19세기 영어권 문학 Vol.14 No.2

This paper is to study P. B. Shelley's feminist concept of androgyny in Prometheus Unbound. In rewriting of Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound, Shelley acknowledges that he takes Plato rather than Aeschylus as his model to overcome injustice and superstition and to present “beautiful idealism of moral excellence.” What Shelley was mainly concerned with and focused on was androgyny in Plato's The Symposium. He was deeply interested in Aristophanes' discourse on androgyny as a revolutionary power against Zeus' tyranny. Shelley's Prometheus, as a figure of poet, shows romantic concept of androgyny; he accepts pain, tries to escape from his narrow self, pities others even enemy, and aspires to be one with his “antitype” Asia. Passive as he is, Prometheus completes inner, peaceful, and the whole revolution with his self-emancipating and other-acknowledging qualities. On the other hand, Asia, not as a passive mistress but as an active heroine, reveals the same qualities with Prometheus'. She is awakened from her long wait, and quests for the everlasting deep truth. After her journey to the cave of androgynous Demogorgon, Asia recognizes her intrinsic insight into the truth and her power to change the world. Prometheus and Asia, while performing each inverted gender role, achieve androgyny and accomplish cosmic revolution. Shelley's romantic revision of Prometheus' myth shows his feminist view with his idealization of androgyny as a potential for revolution.

디지털 권리소진원칙에 관한 연구 - 톰 카비넷(Tom Kabinet) 사건을 중심으로 -

박현경(Park Hyun Kyung) 충북대학교 법학연구소 2016 과학기술과 법 Vol.7 No.1

In 2014, the District Court of Amsterdam decided that reselling e-books was permissible under the exhaustion theory by applying the Usedsoft decision (C-128/11) of the CJEU. The next year, the Dutch court of appeals (Hof Amsterdam) ordered Tom Kabinet to stop facilitating the resale of e-books, because it traded both legal and illegal copies. The court said If it proved a way to prevent the illegal trades of e-books on it's site, the court would consider about re-opening the site. In the appeal court ruling, it gave the preliminary decision in the case, because it was not convinced whether the CJEU's UsedSoft rationale applies to e-books. Nevertheless it showed a strong tendency towards treating the e-books in a similar way to paper books (or software for that matter). The court thought that e-books has a similar price to paper books, moreover buying e-books, the owner has a right to use the copy for unlimited time. Further, Tom kabinet, a site to trade used e-books, to prevent illegal copying, it suggested several conditions to use this site. To sell used e-books, the owner needs to declare that he obtained the copy legally, and he will delete his own copy. Although Tom Kabinet does not have any means of ensuring that these statements are correct, it does add a code to the uploaded copy not to upload twice. Although the Dutch court shut down the site temporally because it could not ensure that only legal e-books were traded on Tom Kabinet, it did not deny the possibility of exhaustion theory in e-books reselling. From the economic perspective, if the right holder has appropriate remuneration in the first sale, there should be same treatment between tangible and intangible goods in applying the exhaustion theory. Comparing the German cases and the US cases, the Dutch case gave us to the possibilities to extend the exhaustion theory to the e-contents. Along with the development of digital technologies, the exhaustion theory will be expect to expand it's area beyond tangible world.

갈등해결 교재교구를 활용한 게임놀이 경험이 유아의 정서지능에 미치는 효과

박현경 ( Hyun Kyung Park ) 미래유아교육학회 2006 미래유아교육학회지 Vol.13 No.4

모델영화의 명예훼손책임 인정여부에 관한 판단기준

박현경(Park Hyun kyung) 강원대학교 비교법학연구소 2012 江原法學 Vol.35 No.-

In making films, one must pay attention to ensure it is not infringing on any person’ rights, for example, personal rights like honors, privacy and image rights and property rights like a copyright. These days, the films of non-fiction format modelled after a person or an event, are very popular in Korea. But at the same time, invasions of personal privacy and honor through the films of this type have very frequently occurred. The growth of films with use of likeness, makes lots of criticism and debates specifically in defamation problems. However, it seems difficult to find out the way to solve this problem. Because this involves the conflicts between personal privacy and freedom of speech and art under the Constituition. Therefore, it is necessary to find a way of balancing of two fundamental rights. This study focuses on the trends of related cases, and evaluates the standards suggested by our courts.

업무상 저작물의 저작자의 지위에 관한 연구

박현경 ( Hyun Kyung Park ) 영산대학교 법률연구소 2010 영산법률논총 Vol.7 No.2

우리나라 저작권법은 창작자주의원칙을 근간으로 하는 대륙법계체계를 따르고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 이에 대한 예외로서 업무상 저작물규정을 두어, 창작자가 아닌 자에게 최초의 저작권(저작재산권 뿐만 아니라 저작인격권 마저도)을 부여하고 있다. 물론, 업무상 저작물 규정의 존재의의는 이 규정을 통하여 사용자가 자신의 기획 하에 자신의 지휘, 감독을 통하여 창작된 저작물에 대하여 완전한 이용 및 수익을 보장한다는데 있으나, 이러한 입법구조는 창작자주의 원칙을 근간으로 하는 우리 저작권법의 체계와 맞지 않을 뿐 만 아니라, 사용자에게 과다한 권리를 부여하고 있어, 오히려 피용자와 사용자 간의 형평성 있는 보호에도 어긋나는 결과를 초래하고 있다. 현행법체계 내에서 사용자에게 저작자의 지위를 인정하지 않더라도 충분히 사용자의 저작물에 대한 이익의 환수 및 저작물 창작에의 유인을 제공할 수 있음에도 불구하고, 사용자에게 곧바로 저작자의 지위를 인정함으로써 법리적으로나 실질적으로 합리적이지 못한 결과에 이른다는 점에 비추어 볼 때, 현행의 제도를 저작자의 지위를 사용자에게 인정하는 것이 아니라, 저작물에 대한 저작재산권의 양도나, 이용자의 지위를 확보하는 것으로 개정하고, 저작인격권에 대해서는 그 일신전속적 본성이나 불가양성에 비추어 창작자인 피용자에게 유보시키는 것이 타당하지 않을까 생각된다. The Korean Copyright Act has an exceptional provision on "a work-made-for-hire". Because the Korean Copyright Act follows the Continental approach, which means that a ``work`` is a kind of mental creating process, so that the author must be natural human-being(authorship). In this system, the author has moral rights as well as property right. Comparing to this, the Anglo-American approach considers the work as only a subject of property right. In result, in the copyright system of the Anglo-America, the author cannot be defined to natural human-beings, namely, in this system, someone or something(juristic person) can be the author. However, the current law, at article 9(Author of professional Works), provides that "when a professional work is made public in the name of a juristic person, etc.., its author shall be the relevant juristic person, etc., unless otherwise stipulated in the contract or work regulation, etc.; Provided, that in cases of a computer program work (hereinafter referred to as "program"), it s public announcement is not required." This provision is clearly against the rule "author-must be natural human-being". Of course, this exception is necessary because it must be considered in terms of policy needs. But it does not harmonized with the system of our copyright system, furthermore, it does not consider the balance between the creator(employee) and the employer. Therefore, in the case of ``work-made-for-hire``, the Copyright Act should be reformed like that the copyright basically belongs to the employee(real-creater), the employer can get only a right to use or right to transfer. If impossible, the Act should at least admit that the creator can get his moral right.

『돈키호테』와『햄릿』에 나타난 영웅적 꿈과 광기의 욕망충족

박현경 ( Hyun Kyung Park ) 한국영어영문학회 2012 영어 영문학 Vol.58 No.5

This study is to analyze dreams and madness in Don Quixote and Hamlet which makes these two heroes quite identical rather than antithetical. Don Quixote is usually considered to be an idealistic, enthusiastic, and unselfish doer, whereas Hamlet is a skeptical, melancholic, and self-conscious thinker. However, Don Quixote and Hamlet both reveal a heroic desire to embody an ideal world into a reality through their dreams and madness. Based on Freud`s interpretation of the similarities between dream and neurosis, this article focuses on the aspects of Don Quixote`s waking dream and Hamlet`s affected madness to find out their characteristics as new types of heroes. Don Quixote, the waking dreamer, acts like a maniac and tries to remain in a state of madness to sustain the dream world where he wanders to save the weak, the poor, and the deprived. He accepts psychic breakdown as well as physical trauma if only he can do the role of a knight errant. Sleepless Hamlet witnesses the dream world and experiences it tangibly while he hears an order from the murdered King`s ghost. Yet, instead of becoming a neurotic, Hamlet waits for the chance to perform his task to regain the harmony of his family and kingdom. Even on the border of madness, Hamlet does not forsake his own life and duty but dreams in reality and acts without losing his reason. Although there are some apparent outstanding differences between Don Quixote and Hamlet, they have fundamental similarities with each other; Both of them exemplify a new type of hero who desperately tries to fulfill a mad dream to face the suffocating, suspicious, and strange world.