주제공원 이용자의 기대된 이미지와 지각된 성과가 만족도에 미치는 영향의 탐색적 연구

박청인(Chung-In Park) 한국농어촌관광학회 2010 농어촌관광연구 Vol.17 No.2

In general, use’s satisfaction is evaluated by various factors such as expected image, preference, perceived performance, etc. This study explores how expected image and perceived performance of agricultural theme park effect on use’s satisfaction. The purposes of this study are to classify expected image and perceived performance of agricultural theme park as factors affecting use’s satisfaction, and to test how these factors fit in satisfaction model. For this study, 409 respondents were collected by on-site self- administrated questionnaire survey from the Yongin agricultural theme park. The results of the study are follows. The expected image of agricultural theme park consists four factors; education, relaxation, landscape, experience. However, the educational image is the highest score among other foctors. The perceived performance of agricultural theme park consists also four factors; education, relaxation, landscape, experience. The educational performance is the most perceived among other factors. In the test of satisfaction equation model by perceived performance, three factors (education, relaxation, experience) are significant factors affecting satisfaction equation.

주민의 공원녹지의식에 따른 도시공원녹지확충 연구 : 수원시의 공원녹지사례 중심으로

박청인(Park Chung-In) 한국산림휴양학회 2010 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.14 No.3

본 연구는 도시공원녹지의 확충에 대하여 수요자인 주민의 공원녹지에 대한 의식을 반영한 계획이 모색될 수 있도록 기초적 자료구축에 목적이 있다. 기초적 자료는 주민이 공원녹지에 대한 기본적 개념, 이용행태, 정책참여의사등으로 도시공원녹지 전반에 대한 주민의 평가를 분석함으로서 구축되었다. 학문적으로는 공원녹지계획의 상향식 계획의 요인과 도시공원녹지에 대한 이용자 특성 연구의 근거이론 구축에 부가적 목적을 두고 있다. 수원시를 연구대상지로 하여 총 733인의 표본의 추출로 면접조사가 이루어진 결과, 아래와 같은 연구의 결과를 얻었다. 수원시공원녹지는 산책과 휴식을 위하여 가족이용자가 가장 많았으며 주로 이용되는 시설은 근린공원과 체육시설지로 분석되었다. 공원녹지에 대한 평가는 도시전체의 환경적 질의 관점이 아니라 주민의 개개인의 삶의 질의 관점에서 평가하였고, 정책당국의 공원녹지정책에는 경제적 참여보다는 행동적 참여를 더 지지하였다. 결론적으로 공원녹지의 확충은 주민의 의견이 반영되는 상향식 의사결정에 의한 방법이 더욱 더 모색되어야 할 것이다. This study aims to establish ground theory and database for expansion of urban park and green belt based on residents’ attitude. The residents’ attitude of park and green belt was evaluated by various factors such as basic concept of park, usage pattern, participation in city government policy. For this study, The interview method was applied to 733 individuals who were collected as the study sample. The results of the study are follows. Most of urban residents use neighborhood parks and sports complex for relaxation and strolling. The urban residents evaluated urban park and green belt by not a holistic thought of urban environment, but individual view of quality of life. The urban residents prefer to political and participational surport rather than financial support for city government policy of urban park and green belt. In conclusion, the expansion of urban park and green belt should be received a down-up decision making system for reflecting urban residents’ opinions.

고가 선형공원의 녹지계획 사례연구

박청인 ( Chung-in Park ),이주영 ( Juyoung Lee ) 한국환경과학회 2019 한국환경과학회지 Vol.28 No.2

Elevated linear parks have the potential to support the ecological stability, city amenity, cultural opportunity, and health benefits of urban dwellers; these are increasingly becoming an integral part of the urban infrastructure. Due to structural limitations in space, linear parks need to be planned to increase the value of green space. This study was aimed at advancing urban planning techniques for increasing the value of elevated linear parks, by comparing the Seoullo7017 with the Promenade plantee and the Highline. Planning characteristics of these green spaces were analyzed from the perspectives of physical planning factors, amenity values for users, and management systems. Field surveys and virtual tools were used to investigate the current characteristics of these parks, in addition to the literature survey. From the analysis of planning factors, amenity values, and management in the three linear parks, following important recommendations were made in order to promote the values of these parks: (a) diversify planting design for increasing the diversity of green space in a narrow area; (b) bring in various forms of amenities to promote the quality of users' experience; and (c) establish community-based management systems for enhancing regional competitiveness and profit sharing in urban regeneration projects.

도시공원녹지의 구성과 배치 특성에 따른 이용만족도에 관한 연구 - 일본 타마뉴타운의 사례중심으로 -

염성진,박청인,Yeom, Sung-Jin,Park, Chung-In 한국조경학회 2011 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.39 No.5

도시에 있어서 공원녹지는 도시의 구조적, 사회적 환경을 개선하는 다양한 기능이 있다. 본 연구는 도시의 공원녹지계획이 도시환경의 개선에 관한 연구이다. 지금까지 도시에 있어서 공원녹지계획의 대부분은 녹지의 양의 증대를 목적으로 실시되어 왔다. 그러나 한정된 도시공간에서 공원녹지의 물리적인 확충은 토지의 확보가 어려워 곤란한 것이 현실이다. 그럼으로 본 연구에서는 기존의 공원녹지와 녹지에 대한 이용자평가를 통해 향후 공원녹지계획상의 학문적 근거이론의 확인과 실무적 사례 구축에 기여한다는 의의를 가진다. 본 연구에서는 공원녹지의 구성과 배치특성에 균등배치와 집약배치의 각기 다른 특성을 가진 일본의 타마뉴타운의 두 지구를 선택하여 319명의 주민에게 설문조사를 실시하여 t-검정, 요인분석, 중회귀분석의 통계방법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구의 결과로서 공원녹지의 구성과 배치가 다른 두 지구의 만족도평가요인은 차이가 확인되지 않았으나, 각 지구내의 세부평가요인에 있어서는 차이가 확인되었다. 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 공원녹지의 질, 주변녹지의 질, 접근성, 차도분리의 요인이 두 지구의 공통요인인 것이 확인되었다. 공원녹지가 집약배치된 지구에서는 만족도평가요인에 있어서 주변녹지의 질이 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치며, 공원녹지가 균등배치된 지구에서는 만족도평가요인에 있어서 공원녹지를 이용하는 보행공간의 차도분리가 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것이 확인되었다. Parks and green spaces have various functions for improving urban physical and social environments. Urban parks and green space planning have been applied in this study for the purpose of enhancing the urban environment. The most popular method for urban parks and green space planning is incrementing the quantity of parks and green spaces. However, it may not be possible to designate new parks and green spaces in a large city because of the difficulty of obtaining land. This study explores how urban parks and green space planning produces better quality urban environments without having to designate new parks and green spaces. The study evaluates existing parks and green spaces according to the satisfaction of the users. This evaluation could be a useful tool for those planning urban parks and green space systems. The study was performed in Tama Newtown, Japan, within two districts with two distinct characteristics of park systems: concentration and equality arrangement forms. For comparison, on-site questionnaires were used, with 319 residents in the area responding to the study. The data was collected and analyzed, using t-test, factor analysis, and multiple regression methods. The study found there was no difference in satisfaction factors be tween the two districts. However, differences were found within each of the districts, depending on parks and green space components. For example, the quality of green space was the most important factor for the district with a planned concentration arrangement form of parks and green spaces, but, separation of the pedestrian and vehicular systems was the most important factor in the district with a planned equality arrangement form of park system. Factors affecting the satisfaction of parks and green spaces that were common between the two sites were: accessibility, quality of park, quality of green space, and separation of pedestrian and vehicular traffics.

우리나라 여학생과 남학생의 OECD/PISA 과학적 소양 평가 문항에서의 차별기능 분석

박정 ( Chung Park ) 한국과학교육학회 2006 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.26 No.3

임상 간호교육 평가의 문제점과 개선방안

박진미(Park, Jin Mee),정영순(Chung, Young Soon),정승은(Jung, Sung Eun),정복례(Chung, Bok Yoe) 한국간호교육학회 2002 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.8 No.1

부산지역 성인남성들의 구강보건교육경험과 정기검진 유무에 따른 구강건강관리 행태

박충무(Chung-Mu Park),윤현서(Hyun-Seo Yoon) 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2018 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.8 No.8

본 연구는 2017년 6월부터 4개월간 부산지역 20대 이상 성인남성을 대상으로 구강보건교육과 정기검진 경험에 따른 구강건강관리행태를 알아보기 위하여 설문조사를 실시하여 최종 324명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 일반적 특성에 따른 정기검진 유무에서는 연령에서는 40대에서 가장 많았고(p=0.022), 음주 후 칫솔질을 하지 않는 군에서 정기검진을 하는 것으로 나타났다(p=0.024). 구강보건교육경험 (p=0.031)과 정기검진(p<0.001)을 하는 경우에 최근내원 시기를 물었을 때 1년 내 방문비율이 높았고, 정기검진을 받는 경우 스켈링을 처치(p<0.001), 충치치료(p<0.001)와 같이 중하지 않은 지료를 받는 비율이 높았다. 구강보건교육경험이 있는 경우 칫솔질 방법에서 전문가의 조언에 따랐으며(p=0.029), 치실 사용(p<0.001)하였고, 정기검진을 받는 경우에도 치실을 사용하였다(p=0.022). 따라서 구강보건교육 경험과 정기검진을 받는 경우 올바른 구강건강관리 행태를 보였고, 구강관리용품사용 하는 것으로 나타나 다양한 교육의 기회를 마련하고 정기검진률을 높이기 위한 방안을 마련한다면 전반적인 구강건강증진과 삶의 질 향상에 도움이 되리라 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health care behaviors of male adults aged 20 and up in the region of Busan according to their oral health education experience and experience of receiving regular checkups by conducting a survey on 324 selected men for four months from June, 2017. As for the implementation of regular checkups by general characteristics including age, the respondents who were in their 40s received the most regular checkups(p=0.022), and the respondent group that didn t brush their teeth after drinking received regular checkups(p=0.024). As a result of asking when was the last time they visited dental clinics, many of the respondents who had oral health education experience(p=0.031) and who received regular checkups(p<0.001) did that over the past year, and many of the respondents who got regular checkups received minor treatments such as scaling(p<0.001) or dental caries treatment(p<0.001). The respondents who had received oral health education followed an expert advice as to toothbrushing method (p=0.029) and made use of dental floss(p<0.001), and the respondents who received regular checkups also used dental floss(p=0.022). Thus, the respondents who had oral health education experience and who received regular checkups took care of their oral health in the right way and made use of oral health supplies. Therefore it is expected to improve overall oral health and the quality of life if various educational opportunities are provided and if it is carefully considered how the implementation rate of regular checkups can be increased.

발화자의 담화내용의 인식에 관한 연구 -모사표현의 발화를 중심으로-

박청국 ( Chung Kuk Park ) 한국일본어문학회 2000 日本語文學 Vol.8 No.-

췌장암에서 p53 단백발현의 임상적 의의

박인서(In Suh Park),정재복(Jae Bock Chung),박찬일(Chan Il Park),송시영(Si Young Song),이돈행(Don Haeng Lee),이우정(Woo Jung Lee),박영년(Young Nyun Park) 대한소화기학회 1997 대한소화기학회지 Vol.30 No.1

N/A Background/Aims: Alteration in the p53 tumor suppressor gene are involved in the pathogenesis of diverse human cancer. Immunohistochemical detection of the p53 protein has been strongly correlated with rnutations in the p53 gene. Although p53 overexpression or mutation have been elucidated in a variety of cancers, there has been no study in pancreatic cancer in Korea. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the expression rate of p53 protein in pancreatic cancer. In addition, we attempted to clarify the association between expression of p53 and clinicopathologic features including survival. Methods: Using immunohistochemistry with monoclonal antibody to p53(Zymed Lab. Clone No. BP53-12), we exained 47 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues of pancreatic cancer(39 intraductal adenocarcinoma, 8 rnucinous adenocarcinoma) for overexpres- sion of p53 gene product. Results: Positive nuclear p53 immunoreativity was detected in 44.6% of pancreatic cancer. No clear correlation was found between p53-positive immunostaining and clinicopathologic features such as age, sex, tumor size, location, histologic type, differentiation of tumor cells and stage of tumnor, etc. The mean duration of survival was 8.6 months in the group of p53 positive and 9.6 months in the group of p53 negative and no difference was noted between two groups. Conclusions: These results suggest that mutation of p53 tumor suppressor gene may play a role in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer. However there was no correlation between the presence of p53 overexpression and clinicopathologic features or survival. (Korean J Gastroenterol 1997; 30:98 - 102)

D-Galactosamine으로 유발된 간손상에 대한 민들레 열수추출물의 예방효과

박충무(Chung-Mu Park),박충무(Chung-Mu Park),김진주(Jin-Ju Kim),송영선(Young-Sun Song) 한국식품영양과학회 2008 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.37 No.2

본 연구에서는 실험동물에 민들레 열수추출물 식이를 급여한 후, GalN으로 간손상을 유발함으로써 그 예방효과를 혈액중의 생화학적 변화 및 간조직의 효소적인 변동을 통해서 규명하고자 하였다. GalN의 투여로 현저히 증가하였던 AST, ALT의 활성은 민들레 열수추출물 투여로 억제되었으나 군간의 차이는 보이지 않았고 ALP의 활성과 TBARS 함량은 3%의 추출물을 급여한 군에서 유의적인 감소를 보였다. GalN의 투여로 현격하게 높아졌던 혈중 TNF-α의 농도 또한 감소하는 경향을 확인하였으나 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. GalN의 투여로 억제되었던 catalase, GSH-reductase, Mn-SOD의 활성은 민들레 추출물 투여로 유의적인 회복이 관찰되었으나 GSH-px의 활성은 그 경향만을 확인할 수 있었다. 조직 검경을 통해 민들레 열수추출물의 간염 예방효과를 확인한 결과 GalN으로 인해 유발된 광범위한 간세포의 괴사와 변성, 지방변성 등이 민들레 열수추출물식이로 다소 감소하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이상의 결과로 민들레 열수추출물은 AST, ALT와 ALP의 활성 및 산화적 스트레스를 감소시키고 활성산소 해독계에 관여하는 효소의 활성을 증가시킴으로써 GalN으로 인한 간 손상을 예방하는 것으로 사료된다. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of dandelion water extract (DWE) on liver injury induced by D-galactosamine (GalN) in Sprague-Dawley rats. Fifty rats were divided into 5 groups; normal control (C), DWE-control (DWE-C: saline injection after feeding 3% DWE diet), GalN-control (GalN-C: GalN injection after normal diet), DWE Ⅰ (GalN injection after feeding 1.5% DWE diet), and DWE Ⅱ (GalN injection after feeding 3% DWE diet). After 2 weeks, the acute hepatitis was induced by GalN (650 mg/kg, i.p.) and 24 hrs later, all rats were sacrificed. The DWE supplement ameliorated the serum alanine and aspartate aminotransferase (AST, ALT) as well as alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Hepatic antioxidative enzyme activities, such as catalase, GSH peroxidase, GSH reductase, and Mn-superoxide dismutase (SOD) were slightly or significantly elevated by the treatment of DWE. Moreover, the histological examination corresponded with these biochemical observations. According to these findings, dandelion could be used as a potential therapeutic material for treating chemically induced acute hepatitis.