[Free Paper] 4세 여아에서 발생한 신장외 윌름즈종양

박주아,박진영 대한외과학회 2011 대한외과학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.2011 No.11

중년 성인의 성별에 따른 대사증후군 중증도 영향요인

박주아,남미라 한국웰니스학회 2022 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.17 No.3

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing the metabolic syndrome severity score according to gender of the middle aged adults. This study comprised secondary data-analysis research. Data from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2019) were used, and 2,311 middle aged men and women were selected for this study. Variables including general characteristics and health related variables were analyzed. Data analysis was performed by descriptvie statistics, chi-square test, a complex sample linear regression analysis. Factors influencing the metabolic syndrome severity score in the middle aged men were insulin, uric acid, forced vital capacity, drinking rate, current smoking, physical activity and self rated health. The explanary power was 26.6%(F=20.87, p<.001). The influening factors of the metabolic syndrome severity score in the middle aged women were education, protein intake, insulin, uric acid, forced vital capacity and self rated health; their explanary power was 36.0%(F=31.97, p<.001). Therefore, difference in influencing factors by gender should be considered in the metabolic risk lowering intervention program for middle aged adults. Furthe more, intervention studies must examine the effects of gender-specific programs on middle aged adults's metabolic risk. 본 연구는 우리나라 중년 성인의 성별에 따른 대사증후군 중증도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위한 연구이다. 제8기 1차년도(2019) 국민건강영양조사 원시자료를 활용하였으며, 2,311명의 자료를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN/26.0 프로그램의 복합표본분석 모듈을 이용하여, 기술통계, χ² test, 일반선형 회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 중년 남성의 대사증후군 중증도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 인슐린, 요산, 노력성 폐활량, 음주, 흡연, 신체활동, 주관적 건강상태로 나타났으며, 설명력은 26.6%였다(F=20.87, p<.001). 중년 여성의 대사증후군 중증도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 교육, 단백질 섭취량, 인슐린, 요산, 노력성 폐활량, 주관적 건강상태로 나타났으며, 설명력은 36.0%였다(F=31.97, p<.001). 중년 성인의 대사증후군 중증도에 영향을 미치는 요인이 성별에 따라 차이가 있으므로, 대사증후군 위험을 감소시키기 위한 중재전략시 고려되어져야 할 것이다. 더 나아가, 중년 성인의 대사증후군 위험을 감소시키기 위한 성별 맞춤형 프로그램의 효과가 검증되어야 할 필요가 있다.

수중운동 프로그램이 지역사회 당뇨병 환자의 자기효능감과 자가간호행위에 미치는 효과

박주아 한국융합학회 2021 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.12 No.3

본 연구는 당뇨병 자가관리교육이 포함된 수중운동 프로그램이 지역사회 당뇨병 환자의 자가간호행위와 자기효 능감에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 비동등성 대조군 유사실험연구이다. 연구대상자는 D광역시 W 보건진료소에 등록 된 당뇨병 환자 중 수중운동 프로그램에 참여한 실험군 26명과 참여하지 않은 대조군 25명이다. 프로그램은 주 2회, 80분으로, 당뇨병 자가관리교육 30분과 50분의 수중운동 프로그램으로 구성되었다. 본 프로그램 후 공복혈당(p =.047), 당화혈색소(p <.001)는 유의하게 감소되었고, 당뇨병 자기효능감(p <.001), 당뇨병 자가간호행위(p <.001)는 유의하게 증 가하였다. 본 연구결과로 자가관리 교육을 포함한 수중운동 프로그램이 자기효능감과 자가간호행위를 향상시켜 당뇨병 관리에 중요한 지표인 공복혈당과 당화혈색소를 완화하는데 효율적임을 알 수 있었다. 지역사회에서 당뇨병 유병율을 낮추고 합병증을 예방하기 위해 자가관리 교육이 포함된 수중운동 프로그램 상시운영이 필요한 것으로 사료된다. This study is the quasi-experimental research of nonequivalent groups and is designed to investigate the effects of an aquatic exercise program with diabetes self management education on the self care efficacy, self care behaviors in diabetic patients in community. The subjects of this study were 26 patients in the experimental group who participated in the aquatic exercise program and 25 patients in the control group who did not paricipated in. And they were registered at the W Health Clinic in D city. The aquatic exercise program was conducted twice a week for 80 minutes, and consisted of a 30 minutes diabetes self management education and a 50 minutes aquatic exercise. After this program, there were significant differences in FBS(p =.047), HbA1c(p <.001), diabetes self efficacy(p <.001), and self care behaviors(p <.001). In order to reduce the prevalence of diabetes and prevent complications in the community, it is believed that the constant operation of aquatic exercise programs including self management education is necessary.

소리쟁이(Rumex crispus L.) 부위별 일반성분 및 이화학적 특성 분석

박주아,최미옥,김한식 한국피부과학연구원 2010 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.8 No.4

Based upon the preceding study results on the medical use ingredient of Rumex crispus that is disappearing naturally every year, in order to contribute for developing a new functional raw material, we have analyzed the ordinary ingredient and physical and chemical features of the Rumex crispus, and studied to get basic data to develop new raw material of cosmetics from the natural substance. The ordinary substance analysis of the Rumex crispus has shown that it contains 5.50~17.60%, of crude protein, 0.30~0.83% of crude fat, 5.66~12.14% of crude ash and 12.60~53.22% of crude fiber. Fatty acid shows relatively high of palmitic acid content at each part, i.e. 29.6% at the root, 26.2% at the stem, and 19.5% at the leaves respectively. Organic acid ingredient is analyzed total 8 kinds, i.e. 2,620.6 ㎎/100g of tartaric acid at the leaves, 2,515.1 ㎎/100g of malic acid at the stem, and the root has the highest succinic acid 1,853.7 ㎎/100g, and the ascorbic acid is analyzed at the root only 199.2 ㎎/100g. Total amino acid is analyzed that the leaves contain highest lysine and, the stem and root contain the highest glutamic acid. The reducing sugar is analyzed that the leaves contain 3.34%, the stem 2.26%, the root 12.05% respectively. The total sugar is analyzed that the leaves contain 16.36%, the stem 5.74%, the root 67.19% respectively. 매년 자연적으로 소실되어지는 소리쟁이를 약용성분에 대한 선행연구결과를 바탕으로 하여 새로운 소재의 기능성 원료 개발에 기여하고자 소리쟁이의 일반성분 및 이화학적 특성을 분석하여 천연물로부터 화장품 조성물의 새로운 원료개발을 위한 기초자료를 얻고자 연구하였다. 일반성분 분석에서는 조단백질이 5.50~17.60%, 조지방은 0.30~0.83%, 조회분은 5.66~12.14%, 조섬유는 12.60~53.22%를 함유한 것으로 분석되었다. 지방산은 각 부위별로 palmitic acid의 함량이 상대적으로 높게 나타났으며, 뿌리는 29.6%, 줄기는 26.2%, 잎은 19.5%로 나타났다. 유기산 성분은 총 8종이 분석되었으며, 잎에서 tartaric acid가 2,620.6 ㎎/100g, 줄기는 malic acid가 2,515.1 ㎎/100g, 뿌리는 succinic acid가 1,853.7 ㎎/100g으로 가장 높게 함유한 것으로 분석되었으며, ascorbic acid는 뿌리에서만 199.2 ㎎/100g이 함유한 것으로 분석되었다. 총 아미노산은 잎에서 lysine, 줄기와 뿌리는 glutamic acid가 가장 높게 함유한 것으로 분석되었다. 환원당은 잎에서 3.34%, 줄기는 2.26%, 뿌리는 12.05%로 분석되었고, 총당은 잎에서 16.36%, 줄기는 5.74%, 뿌리는 67.19%으로 분석되었다.

Initial Clinical Experience with Robotic Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Advanced Rectal Cancer

박주아,최규석,박준석,박수연 대한대장항문학회 2012 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.28 No.5

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the technical feasibility and safety of robotic extended lateral pelvic lymph node dissection (LPLD) in patients with advanced low rectal cancer. Methods: A review of a prospectively-collected database at Kyungpook National University Medical Center from January 2011 to November revealed a series of 8 consecutive robotic LPLD cases with a preoperative diagnosis of lateral node metastasis. Data regarding patient demographics, operating time, perioperative blood loss, surgical morbidity, lateral lymph node status, and functional outcome were analyzed. Results: In all eight patients, the procedures were completed without conversion to open surgery. The mean operative time of extended pelvic node dissection was 38 minutes (range, 20 to 51 minutes), the mean number of lateral lymph nodes harvested was 4.1 (range, 1 to 13), and 3 patients (38%) were found to have lymph node metastases. Postoperative mortality and morbidity were 0% and 25%, respectively, but, there was no LPLD-related morbidity. The mean hospital stay was 7.5days (range, 5 to 12 days). Conclusion: Robotic LPLD is safe and feasible, with the advantage of being a minimally invasive approach. Further largescale studies comparing robotic and conventional surgery with long-term follow-up evaluation are needed to confirm these findings.

소리쟁이(Rumex crispus L.) 뿌리 추출물의 피부상재균에 대한 항균활성과 항염증 효과

박주아,최미옥 한국피부과학연구원 2011 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study is to research on the antimicrobial activity and anti-inflammation to the human skin pathogens by the Rumex crispus L. (R. crispus) root extracts and to examine the possibility of prevention of skin disease and its improvement. The method of R. crispus root extracts was done by ethanol, and by using the paper disk diffusion method, an experimented was done on the antimicrobial effect to the Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) and Malassezia furfur (M. furfur) and on the anti-inflammation effect at the RAW 264.7 cell, and RBL-2H3 cell. As the result of the antimicrobial activity to P. acnes and M. furfur, the concentration (5, 10 ㎎/㎖) of the extracts have shown the Clear Zone that P. acnes as 12.5 ㎜, 13.1 ㎜, and M. furfur as 14.3 ㎜, 16.3 ㎜. Regarding the survival rate of cell, the RAW 264.7 cell did not show a cytotoxicity at the concentration below 200 ㎍/㎖ ,and the RBL-2H3 cell did not shoe cell toxin at the concentration below 100 ㎍/㎖. At the RAW 264.7 cell, the creation of NO induced by LPS, and β-hexosaminidase secreted at RBL-2H3 cell were suppressed wholly by the concentration dependence. As the above result, it is confirmed that the R. crispus root extracts suppress substance which induces the antimicrobial and allergy symptoms, and thus the possibility of its use as substance of improving and preventing skin disease is confirmed.

소리쟁이 잎 추출물이 B16F10 세포의 멜라닌 형성 억제와 피부에 미치는 영향

박주아 대한피부미용학회 2015 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.13 No.4

By using the Rumex crispus L. leaf ethanol extract, the attempt is undertaken to measure the melanin inhibitory activity and tyrosinase inhibitory activity and cell viability in B16F10 melanoma cells, melanin inhibitory activity and the essence and pack manufactured by applying to the melanin and erythema values were also studied in a way of reviewing the function as the functional cosmetics composition. As a result, the inhibition of the tyrosinase was shown its effect at the density of 125 ug/mL of extracted material. For the B16F10 cell, the cell viability show the higher than 90% survived in concentration under 100ug/mL. The tyrosinase activation control was shown to be 8.0% at 100 ug/mL while the melanin inhibitory activity was for 13.0%. The change of the melanin and erythema value of skin was shown to have the noticeable difference (p<.001) in the experiment group following the time of use for the index prior to experiment compared to the contrast group. According to this result, the Rumex crispus L. leaf extract had affected for the skin to brighten and showed possibility material of functional cosmetics. It looks like there needs to be continuing research about this matter.

피부관리실 미백화장품 선호브랜드에 대한 성분현황과 만족도

박주아,윤오선 한국피부과학연구원 2013 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.11 No.2

The purpose of this research is to prevent the base data of whitening ingredients by surveying on ingredient status and level of satisfaction of cosmetics used for improving the whitening effect in various skin care shops. The research was undertaken by surveying on ingredients in essence, cream and pack main elements on top 10 brands with the focus on major elements when selecting product and level of preference of cosmetics brand used for the purpose of whitening in skill care shops. The intent was to find out the relativity with the level of satisfaction following the use of whitening cosmetics following the ingredients and knowledge of whitening cosmetics. The research result showed, first, that the most important elements in selecting the whitening cosmetics were sense of use in cosmetic product for 27 persons (44.3%), followed by effective ingredient for 26 persons (42.6%), and the time of having the effect in 4~6 months for 27 persons (44.3%). Second, as a result of surveying the ingredients in top 10 preferred cosmetics brands to improve the whitening, it showed the use of ingredients of essence for 28.8±12.75, cream for 34.3±9.09, and pack for 31.7±10.73. Third, the effective ingredients and extracted materials were shown diversely for each brand with the most widely used preservatives in methylparaben, the surfactants in glyceryl stearate, the humectnats in glycerine and the oil materials in dimethicon and cetearyl alcohol. Fourth, for other ingredients, most frequent use for the antioxidant was tocopheryl acetate, the thickening agents for carbomer, and the sequestering agents for disodium EDTA. And, fifth, the level of satisfaction for using the whitening cosmetics was shown to have noticeable influence on level of understanding on skin care cosmetics (β=.349, t=2.212, p<.05) and knowledge on ingredients of skin care cosmetics (β=.378, t=2.396, p<.05). As shown above, ingredients used for whitening cosmetics are composed very diversely, and high level of understanding on cosmetics and knowledge on cosmetics ingredient would only be of help in selecting skin care products.

소리쟁이 추출물을 이용한 멜라닌 생성억제와 피부의 멜라닌 · 홍반 값의 변화도

박주아,정숙희 한국피부과학연구원 2012 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.10 No.2

By using the Rumex crispus L. root extract, the attempt is undertaken to measure the melanin inhibitory activity and change in the melanin and erythema values in a way of reviewing the function as the functional cosmetics composition. Rumex crispus L. root ethanol extract and tyrosinase inhibitory activity and cell viability in B16F10melanoma cells, melanin inhibitory activity and the essence and pack manufactured by applying to the melanin and erythema values were also studied. As a result, the inhibition of the tyrosinase was shown its effect at the density of 125 ㎍/㎖ of extracted material. For the B16F10 cell, the cell viability did not show the cytotoxicity at the density of 200 ㎍/㎖ or less and the tyrosinase activation control was shown to be 16.0% at 100 ㎍/㎖ while the melanin inhibitory activity was for 14.0%. The change of the melanin and erythema value of skin was shown to have the noticeable difference (p<.001) in the experiment group following the time of use for the index prior to experiment compared to the contrast group. According to the foregoing result, the extract from the Rumex crispus L. root showed skin whitening improvement effect to have the possibility as the ingredient for the functional cosmetics composition and it is considered to continue its studies on this subject.

저비용항공사의 브랜드개성과 자아이미지 일치성이 재구매 의도 및 추천의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 에어부산을 중심으로 -

박주아,이미순 동북아관광학회 2014 동북아관광연구 Vol.10 No.2

본 연구는 최근의 관광산업의 가장 관심 산업으로 언급되고 있는 저가항공의 영향과 역할에 대하여 브랜드이미지관점에서 연구하고자 하였다. 저비용항공사를 이용하는 고객들의 선택요인이 브랜드의 이미지와 관련이 있는지를 파악하여 자리매김을 하고 있는 저비용 항공사들의 향후 마케팅 전략에 활용하여 더욱 구체적이고 효과적인 운영시스템을 구축하고 홍보 전략을 제시 하고자 한다. 그러므로 본 연구의 목적은 크게 세 가지로 요약할 수 있는데, 첫째, 저비용항공사(LCC)의 브랜드개성 요인을 분석하고자 한다. 둘째, 저비용항공사(LCC)의 항공사의 브랜드개성과 자아이미지 일치성과의 관계를 파악하고자 한다. 셋째, 저비용항공사(LCC)의 브랜드개성과 자아이미지 일치성과의 관계가 재구매 의도에 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 연구하고자 한다. 본 연구를 위하여 부산지역에 거주하고 있고 최근 1년 동안 저비용항공사(LCC)를 이용한 경험이 있는 137명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 실증분석의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 저비용항공사(LCC) 브랜드개성 요인 분석 결과 ‘신뢰’, ‘진취’, ‘전문’, ‘활동’, ‘세련’, ‘친근’, ‘발전’의 7가지 요인이 도출되었으며 7가지 요인 모두 타당성과 신뢰성이 유의하게 나타났다. 둘째, 실제적 자아이미지를 요인 분석한 결과 전문성, 세련성, 신뢰성, 진취성, 그리고 활동성 등 5개의 요인이 도출되었으며, 이상적 자아이미지는 신뢰성, 전문성, 세련성, 진취성, 활동성, 그리고 적극성 등 6개의 요인이 도출되었다. 셋째, 재구매 및 추천의도를 형성하는 과정에서 에어부산의 브랜드 개성과 실제적 자아이미지와 이상적 자아이미지 모두 재구매 및 추천의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implications on Brand Personality of Low Cost Carriers(LCC) and Self-Image Congruity on Repurchase and Recommendation Intention. The study is mainly focused on Air Busan (LCC) which has actively been operated in Korea. The structured questionnaires were distributed to total of 235 from 5th to 31st August, 2013 and 220 questionnaires were used for the study. The results from factor analysis revealed that (1) seven factors of Brand Personality of LCC were derived including Professionalism, Reliability, Sophistication, Progressiveness, Development, Familiarity and Excitement. (2) five factors of Actual Self-Image were derived including Professionalism, Reliability, Sophistication, Familiarity and Excitement. (3) six factors of Ideal Self-Image were derived including Professionalism, Reliability, Sophistication, Familiarity, Activeness and Excitement. In addition, the result on the relationship between Brand Personality of LCC and Self-Image Congruity showed that three factors of Actual Self-Image such as Professionalism, Sophistication, Excitement and two factors of Reliability and Sophistication for Ideal Self-Image have positive influences on respondents' Repurchase and Recommendation Intentions.