호텔업 등급심사 제도 개선방향에 관한 연구 – 정성적 평가항목 중심으로 -

박경연 한국호텔리조트학회 2019 호텔리조트연구 Vol.18 No.2

This article introduces the hotel rating system focusing on the qualitative evaluation criteria. It is an overall review of the hotel rating system from its background, scope of the rating system, and overall criteria summary. This article also aims to find out how to improve the hotel rating system dealing with practical issues. To serve the purpose of this study, the researcher has conducted a group interview in joint efforts with two specialists from the related business fields and five professors who have experience in hotel rating business. Based on an analysis of the interview, the researcher suggests the followings. Firstly, the qualitative evaluation criteria should have detailed sub-criteria. Secondly, the detailed sub-guide line should be provided in qualitative evaluation criteria. Thirdly, Mystery shopper criteria should be more detailed. Lastly, computerized system should be implemented. This study could contribute to improve the hotel rating system and eventually quality of hotel industry.

국내에서 사용된 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질 측정 도구의 신뢰도와 타당도

박경연,김민주,양영옥 한국간호과학회 2020 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2020 No.-

윤형중 신부의 순교정신과 순교자 현양회

박경연 (재)한국교회사연구소 2019 敎會史硏究 Vol.0 No.54

일제시기와 해방을 전후한 시기에 활동하였던 윤형중 신부는 가톨릭 교리의 전파를 위해 전 생애를 바쳤다. 그는 《가톨릭靑年》의 창간부터 시작하여 《경향잡지》·《경향신문》 등 가톨릭의 언론 창달과 저술 활동뿐만 아니라 순교자에 대한 현양에 열성을 다했다. 윤형중 신부는 병인박해 때 순교한 윤자호의 후손으로, 그의 집안은 독실한 신자 집안이었다. 그의 오촌 당숙은 한국 가톨릭교회 최초의 장편소설 《은화》의 저자 윤의병 신부이다. 때문에 그는 어릴 때부터 자연스럽게 성직자의 길을 결심하였다. 윤형중 신부는 사제서품을 받은 후 경성대목구의 출판부 보좌로 전근되어 1933년 《가톨릭靑年》을 창간하였다. 편집위원은 윤형중 신 부를 중심으로 장면, 장발, 정지용 등이었다. 이들과 함께 당시 문학계·예술계를 통틀어 수준 높은 가톨릭 잡지를 출간하였던 것이다. 이후 《경향잡지》의 편집장과 경성대목구 출판부 부장에 임명되었고《경향신문》의 창간까지 그의 언론 활동은 박차를 가하게 되었다. 언론 활동과 더불어 윤형중 신부가 주력하였던 것으로 순교자 현양이 있다. 그는 순교자들에 대한 신심이 매우 두터웠다. 그는 순교의 의미에 대한 깊은 신념을 가지고 있었고 이를 가톨릭 교인들 뿐만 아니라 일반인들에게도 알리고자 하였다. 그에게 있어 순교란 곧 ‘가톨릭 진리의 증명’이었다. 즉 인간이 자신의 생명을 희생하면서 죽음을 당하는 것은 ‘천주의 사랑을 증명하는 것’이었다. 윤형중 신부는 ‘순교정신’은 언제나 필요한 것이라고 강조하였다. 그러나 이때 그의 순교정신은 한국사회의 시대상황과 맞물려 적용되는 한계를 가져오기도 하였다. 일제의 전시체제기와 함께 순교정신은 더욱더 강조되었다. 순교자를 현양하는 것은 곧 ‘보국’을 위한 길이 되었던 것이다. 순교정신은 해방을 전후로 하여 가톨릭교회의 반공사상을 확립시키는 역할을 하였다. 우리는 순교정신을 가지고 반공투쟁에 나서야 한다는 것이 그 골자였다. 윤형중 신부는 ‘순교자 현양회’를 통해 그의 순교정신을 실현시켰다. 1939년에 설립되었던 순교자 현양회는 발족하기 직전, 일제 당국에 의해 중단되었다. 이는 해방 후 최초의 한국인 신부였던 김대건 신부의 순교 100주년에 맞추어 다시 발족되었다. 순교자 현양회는 순교자에 대한 현양과 존숭을 목적으로 하며, 이를 통해 가톨릭 신앙을 강화시키고 널리 알리고자 하였다. 그 활동 내용 중 가장 중점적으로 추진한 일은 박해시기의 유물 수집과 순교지의 확보였다. 윤형중 신부는 일제 강점기와 해방공간 그리고 한국전쟁에서 민주화운동에 이르기까지 한국사 전반의 시대에 살았던 인물이다. 그는 전 생애를 언론 활동에 매진하였고 순교자 현양에 대한 필요성을 제창하였다. 때문에 윤형중 신부는 많은 저서와 글을 남겼고 이를 통해 당시 한국 가톨릭교회의 한 단면을 살펴보고자 한다 Father Yun Hyung Joong, who was active during the Japanese colonial period and around liberation, devoted his entire life to spread the Catholic doctrine. Starting with the founding of The Catholic Youth, he devoted himself to the creation of Catholic media and writing activities, as well as martyrdom. Yun was a descendant of Yun Ja Ho who was martyred during the persecution and his family was a devout believer. Therefore, from an early age, he naturally decided on the path of a priest. Yun was transferred to the publishing counselor of Kyungsung Diocese after receiving the ordained priests and founded The Catholic Youth in 1933. Later, he was appointed editor-in-chief of the Kyunghyang Magazine and director of the Kyungsung Diocese Publishing Department, and his media career accelerated until the founding of the The Kyunghyang Daily News. In addition to his media activities, Yun focused on the exaltation of martyrs. He was very devoted to martyrs. He had a deep faith in the meaning of martyrdom and wanted to inform not only Catholics but also general public. For him, martyrdom was a proof of Catholic truth. In other words, it was “to prove the love of the heavenly soul” that man was killed at the sacrifice of his life. Yun emphasized that martyr spirituality is always necessary. At this time, his martyr spirituality brought limits to be applied in conjunction with the situation of the Korean society. Along with the Japanese wartime system, martyrdom was emphasized even more. The martyrdom soon became the way to protect the country. Martyrdom spirituality played a role in establishing the anti-communism of the Catholic Church before and after liberation. The goal was to launch an anti-Communist struggle with the spirit of martyrdom. Yun realized his martyr spirituality through Martyr’s Exaltation Committee. The association, established in 1939, was suspended by the Japanese authorities shortly before its launch. It was re-launched after liberation, in time for the martyrdom of Father Kim Dae-gun, the first Korean priest. Martyr’s Exaltation Committee aimed to promote and honor martyrs and strengthen their Catholic faith. The most important thing was to collect artifacts during the persecution and secure martyrdom. Yun has made a separate column titled “The Martyr’s page” in Kyunghyang Magazine and announced its activities in detail and detail. Yun Hyung Joong lived during the Japanese colonial period, the space for liberation, and the entire Korean history from the Korean War to the pro-democracy movement. He devoted his entire life to journalism and advocated the need for martyrdom. Therefore, Yun wrote many books and writings, which allows him to look at a section of the Catholic Church of Korea at that time.

초기노인과 후기노인의 지각된 건강상태 영향요인 비교

박경연 국제보건미용학회 2024 국제보건미용학회지 Vol.18 No.3

This study is descriptive survey research aimed at identifying factors influencing the perceived health status in early and late older adults. It is a secondary data analysis study using part of the data provided by the 2022 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 29.0 program. The findings revealed that, in both early and late older adults, factors influencing the perceived health status included education level, household income, subjective oral health status, and grip strength. Depression had a significant impact on perceived health status in early older adults but was not significant in late older adults. Hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, health screening participation, and health behaviors, such as smoking, aerobic exercise, resistance exercise, and obesity were not related to theperceived health status in either group. This study empirically confirmed the influence of grip strength and oral health on perceived health status, factors that have been rarely addressed in previous research on older adults. These findings can serve as foundational data for developing age-specific health promotion programs tailored to factors influencing perceived health status in early and late older adults.

기초생활보장 수급 노인의 성별 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인: 2010년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 이용하여

박경연 한국자료분석학회 2013 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.15 No.6

본 연구는 우리나라 기초생활보장 수급 노인의 성별에 따른 건강관련 삶의 질을 확인하고 이에 대한 영향요인을 규명하기 위한 것이다. 연구의 모집단은 전국 기초생활보장 수급노인으로, 질병관리본부의 2010년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 규정에 따른 연구계획서 제출, 심의 후 승인을 받아 SPSS 21.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 기초생활보장 수급 여성노인의 건강관련 삶의 질이 남성노인보다 유의하게 낮았다. 회귀분석결과 지각된 건강상태가 여성과 남성 노인 모두에서 건강관련 삶의 질에 가장 영향력이 큰 변수이었고, 만성질환 중 여성과 남성 모두에서 영향을 주는 변수는 관절염과 뇌졸중이었다. 아침식사는 남성 노인에서만, 아플 때 병원방문 포기한 경험, 우울증, 정기건강검진, 골다공증, 비만도는 여성 노인에서만 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 주었다. 이를 통해 경제적으로 취약한 계층의 성별 건강관련 삶의 질 향상을 위해서는 이들 영향 변수를 고려한 접근이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was to explore predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by gender among elderly beneficiaries of the national basic livelihood security system. Data from the community health survey, 2010 conducted by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were examined. The data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test and regression analysis. There were significant differences in HRQoL between genders. The most significant factor that affects HRQoL among elderly beneficiaries of the national basic livelihood security system was perceived health status. Two of chronic diseases affecting both aged women and men's HRQoL were arthritis and stroke. The only variable affecting the aged men's HRQoL was the breakfast. And the elderly women's same variables were the experience of giving up hospital care, the depression, medical check up, osteoporosis, and body mass index. These results could be available for improving the destitute elderly's HRQoL.

수술환자의 욕창발생 예측요인에 관한 연구

박경연,박형숙,류성미 한국간호과학회 2005 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.35 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on the development of pressure ulcers in patients undergoing surgery which lasted more than two hours. Method: One hundred nineteen surgical adult patients were included in the study. Data was measured on each participant from December 2003 to February 2004. It was collected using a structured researcher-administered sheet and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square test and logistic regression analysis. Result: The prevalence of a perioperative pressure ulcer was 26.1%. The level of moisture, friction and shear, length of surgery, and perioperative irrigation were significantly higher in the pressure ulcer group than those in the non-pressure ulcer group. The level of activity and level of consciousness were significantly lower in the pressure ulcer group than those in the non-pressure ulcer group. Significant influencing factors on the development of pressure ulcer were 'moisture' and 'irrigation' and those variables explained 23.1% of varience in the development of a pressure ulcer during surgery. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a strategy to prevent pressure ulcer by taking 'moisture' and 'irrigation' into account during the preoperative, perioperative and postoperative period.

물리치료사의 낙상에 대한 태도와 낙상예방행위 예측요인

박경연,한동욱 한국자료분석학회 2012 Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society Vol.14 No.5

The purpose of this study is to identify physical therapists' attitudes to the falls and predictors of implementing falls prevention including falls environment of physical therapy department. Respondents were 134 physical therapists working in hospitals that were located in Busan. Data were collected from May 14, 2012 to July 14, 2012 and a structured questionnaire was used. The data were analyzed by SPSS WIN (ver. 19.0). Experience was 92.5% of the physical therapist who witnessed the fall patients in the rehabilitation room. Significant predictors of implementing falls prevention among physical therapists were ‘the environment for falls prevention’ and ‘the experience of witnessing fall patients in the physical therapy department'. Therefore, it's important that the fall-related environment in the physical therapy department should be built up for the their implementation of falls prevention. 본 연구의 목적은 낙상 위험군인 재활 환자들을 치료하는 물리치료사들의 낙상에 대한 태도와 물리치료실의 낙상 환경 및 낙상예방행위를 조사하고 물리치료사들의 낙상예방행위 예측요인을 확인하고자 시도한 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 부산시 소재 9개 병원 물리치료사로서 134명의 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 자료수집은 2012년 5월부터 7월까지 2개월에 걸쳐 구조화된 자가보고형 설문지를 이용하여 이루어졌으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 19.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 물리치료사들의 92.5%가 물리치료실 내 환자들의 낙상을 본 적이 있거나 경험한 것으로 나타났다. 낙상예방행위에 영향을 주는 요인은 낙상관련 물리적 환경과 물리치료사들이 치료한 환자의 물리치료실 내에서의 낙상경험 유무이었다. 이를 통해 물리치료사들의 낙상예방행위 실천을 위해서는 무엇보다 물리치료실 내의 낙상예방을 위한 물리적 환경 조성이 동반되어야 함을 알 수 있었다.

시장세분화에 따른 중식레스토랑 선택행동에 관한 연구

박경연,나정기,신성순 한국외식경영학회 2002 외식경영연구 Vol.5 No.2

In the food service industry, it has become the important factors to grasp consumers` characteristics, and to segment markets based on this and select a target market. This study tried to segment markets and select a target market by grasping the consumers` life style. As a result of the study, the consumers" life styles, who use Chinese restaurants, indicated those such as "ashion-seeking style", "progressively accomplishment-seeking style", "appearance beauty-seeking style", "social culture-seeking style", "dining out-seeking style", "autonomous western style", "consumption-oriented style" and "self-display style", And as a result we segmented the markets by using life style, we could see 7 segmented markets. This study also presented the socio-demographic characteristics in the consumers" selecting a behavior, who use Chinese restaurants, and the results of market segmentation according to life style. Since the consumers varied according to socio-demographic characteristics and life style in selecting Chinese restaurants, we need to segment markets by using market`s environment, that is, socio-demographic characteristics and life style.

스포츠웨어가 대중 패션디자인 요소에 미친 영향

박경연,유태순 한국의류산업학회 1999 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.1 No.4

The purpose of this study taken interest in recent, is a development of the sportswear style fashion design and provision of aid for making a marketing strategy and reasonable purchasing for customer`s. Results of this study can be summarized as follows : As baseball boom is revived due to Park, Chan-ho`s nice pitching, baseballcap and hood-shirt that printed each team`s logo have an effect on mass fashion style. Clothes of mountain climbingwear style can personal free coordination, because they are little change of fashion, customers are constantly purchase them. As contemporary women are increase about interest on beauty, leggins and bra-top that aerobic clothes are scoordinated various type and included practice style. Snowboard style is coincide with Hip-hop look that loose fitting style pursues free style, it becomes more popular fashion with street fashion. Golfwear taking root in townwear of the 40, 50 women.

『수선월의 나흘(水仙月の四日)』과 자연회귀

박경연 同日語文學會 2006 同日語文硏究 Vol.21 No.-

「水仙月の四日」には宮?賢治が一生の課題にした自然と宗?、人間というテ?マがよく表われている。 賢治の故?の東北地方の花?の冬を背景にした自然、雪の精?の雪童子が子供の命を救うということで自然が人聞を救うということを象?的に表している。また、賢治が一生の信念として信じた人間と自然を?ぐ中間の存在としての法華?の世界を通して、自然と人問、現?世界と理想世界を?ぐ大事な役割として宗?を表現している。 作品の題目の中に表われた水仙月の意味を賢治が故?に?ってから故?で希望に溢れた再出?、すなわち<イ?ハト?ブ世界>に向けた 童話創作を意味しているといち面で考察した。 最後に作品の中に登場する三色の象?性について?究した。白色は自然を象?する色で、赤色は生命と躍動する未?を象?的に表している。?色は法華?の?典を象?している。作品の中ではやどりぎを通して表現していて、信仰、希望、信?を?調していたと考える。 自然と宗?から出?した賢治の童話世界が幻想と現?という空間を飛び越えて、一つの新しい世界を創造する。それはEに<イ?ハト?ブ世界>であり、このような認識を賢治文?の再出?という視點から?究した。