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1930년대 후반 히라쓰카 라이초의 모성주의 변용에 관한 연구
문소정 동북아시아문화학회 2023 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.76
Hiratsuka Raicho, the well-known new woman in modern Japan, constructed maternalism through ‘the debate on maternity protection’ in the Daisho period. Since then Hiratsuka's maternalism asserting rights of women and maternity protection toward the state was practiced. But the Second Sino-Japanese War lasted in the late 1930s, the contents and assertions of Hiratsuka's maternalism had been altered. Particularly, this research was to investigate the transformation of Hiratsuka's maternalism during the Second Sino-Japanese War of the late 1930s. Because her maternalism of the late 1930s had important meanings which were distinguished from Hiratsuka's maternalism composed through ‘the debate on maternity protection’ in Daisho period. As a result of research, Hiratsuka's maternalism was fused into the discourse of militaristic mother, that is Chong Hoo Buin(hereafter women in the rear guard). Therefore the contents and assertions of Hiratsuka's maternalism had been transformed. First, her maternalism was very emphatic on mothering education of women in the rear guard to beautify Japanese invasion of China. Second, Hiratsuka who emphasized the state's guarantee of maternity proposed many plans for the maternity protection of women in the rear guard. Especially Hiratsuka highlighted the tragic calamity that wars and venereal diseases inflicted upon maternity, family, children and ethic Japanese people. This also led Hiratsuka to demand the programs of venereal disease prevention for Japanese mothers. Besides, as men joined the army in the Second Sino-Japanese War of the late 1930s more and more women entered the workforce in this period. Hiratsuka stressed the maternity protection along with special protection of women's labor. Especially Hiratsuka's maternalism connected this maternity protection with national hygienics which was emphasized by the militarism of the emperor system of Japan in this period. Third, Hiratsuka's maternalism which declared progressive women's movement in 1920 was altered to set up an alliance with the activities of militaristic state-inspired women's organizations that were made for the mobilization of women under the war system in the late 1930s.
문소정,강민희,박희명 대한수의학회 2013 JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Vol.14 No.4
Two cats were presented with vestibular signs and seizures. Both cats were diagnosed with thiamine deficiency. The transverse and dorsal T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images revealed the presence of bilateral hyperintense lesions at specific nuclei of the midbrain, cerebellum, and brainstem. After thiamine supplementation, the clinical signs gradually improved. Repeated MR images taken 3weeks after thiamine supplementation had started showed that the lesions were nearly resolved. This case report describes the clinical and MR findings associated with thiamine deficiency in two cats.
문소정 부산대학교 사회조사연구소 2000 사회 조사 연구 Vol.15 No.-
This study examines the QOL of women in Korea and Japan. From the theoretical approaches, Numerous attempts have been made to provide the definition of QOL. Informulating a definition, Most specialists agree that the QOL correlated with the objective and subjective dimensions. These two Dimensions are important to study the QOL. Nevertheless international comparative study of QOL of women, the objective indicator of QOL were used such as GDI and GEM. Generally Speaking, the QOL of Japanese women is higher than Korean women's by the objective indicator of QOL. But taking into account the subjective dimension of QOL, the OQL of Japanese women is not higher than Koreans. This contention will be verify by the phenomenological and social-psychological perspectives. Therefore this study examines the women's sense of value about life assignment in the specific-sphere of the family and job that give the fundamental experience to women over time. And it reviews the distance between the sense of value and the social structure that were related to these life assighnments. Because it is necessary to review the cultural lag of the value and social institution to understand the subjective QOL. The cultural lag gives the individuals the emotional and psychological imbalance. Because from the women's point of view, experienced the dissatisfactions with the inconsistency between progressive thinking and patriarchal institutions.