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A Case of Cri du Chat Syndrome with Developmental Delay Misdiagnosed as Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
노솔지(Sol Jj No),김동욱(Dong Ouk Kim),이상민(Sang Min Lee),이진숙(Jin Sook Lee) 대한소아신경학회 2012 대한소아신경학회지 Vol.20 No.1
묘성 증후군은 5번 염색체 단완의 결실에 의한 염색체이상 질환으로 고양이 울음소리와 특징적인 얼굴모양 및 심기형, 지능저하 등을 나타낸다. 국내에서는 1975년 김 등이 처음 발표한 이래 10례 이상 보고되어 있으나 묘성 증후군 환아의 발달지연에 대한 양상을 구체적으로 기술한 적은 없다. 이에 저자들은 태아 알코올 증후군이 의심 되었으나 염색체검사 결과 묘성 증후군으로 확인된 발달지연 환아 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Cri du Chat syndrome (CdCS) is a chromosomal disease resulting from a deletion on the short arm of chromosome 5. Characteristic features include high pitched cat-like cry, distinguishing facial features, and mental retardation. Some cases have been reported in the Korean literature, but no case reports about the concrete aspects of developmental delay in CdCS patients have been published. Therefore, we report a CdCS patient with developmental delay who was misdiagnosed as fetal alcohol syndrome. The result of the Korean-Child Development Review and Sequenced Language Scale for Infants showed severe developmental retardation, especially in expressive language.
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김은정,노솔지,김영상,전유민,박성원,김태일,허윤선,정택구 한국원예학회 2020 원예과학기술지 Vol.38 No.2
Korean consumers prefer various types of watermelons such as the seedless or colored ones, but,nowadays, large-sized watermelons are produced more than the small-sized ones. In order to satisfyall consumer needs, this research developed a vertical cultivation method that enables mass-productionof high-quality small-sized watermelons. The watermelon varieties used in this study are “LycofreshNo. 2” (diploid) and “Black Boy” (triploid), and the vertical pillar types were evaluated afterdividing them into different types, such as I-type, Ո-Type, semi-runner type and runner type. As forthe planting distances, plant growth yields were compared among the following categories: 20 cm,30 cm, and 40 cm. The fruit setting method was performed for female flowers No. 2 (12 - 16), No. 3 (19 - 23), and No. 4 (26 - 30) node positions. As a result, small-sized watermelon verticalcultivation technology was established as follows. Using the I-type, the cultivations were planted ata distance of 20 cm. A stem was cultivated using two stalks and an induction net. The fruit settingposition was the third female flower, and the shoot apex was removed through a pruning method atthe end of the stem, 2 days before the female flowers bloomed. The vertical cultivation methoddeveloped in this study makes it possible to cultivate 3,000 plants/10 acres in a 6 m single span-typegreenhouse. Thus, the marketable yield of ‘Lycofresh No.2’ increased 2.6 times and that of‘BlackBoy’ increased 2.9 times, compared with the conventional cultivation type (runner type), ina cultivation area of 10 acres. Growing small-sized watermelons with I-type vertical cultivationincreases the yield and, consequently, the farmer’s income. In addition, the change of posture fromsquatting to standing also improves the conditions of labor to them. Altogether, our results indicatethat our procedure represents a more efficient and convenient cultivation method. 한국의 수박 소비형태는 씨없는 수박, 컬러 수박과 같은 다양한 종류의 수박 품종을 선호하고, 대형과에서 소형과로 변화되고 있다. 이러한 소비자의 요구에 대응하기 위해 고품질 소형과 수박을 대량으로 생산할 수 있는 수직재배방법을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 사용된 수박 품종은 ‘리코후레쉬2호(2배체)’와 ‘블랙보이(3배체)’이고, 수직지주유형은 I자형, ∩자형, 반포복형,포복형으로 나누어 조사하였다. 주간거리는 20cm, 30cm, 40cm로 나누어 생육과 수량을 비교하였다. 착과화방(착과절위)은 2(12 ‑ 16), 3(19 ‑ 23), 4(26 ‑ 30)번 암꽃으로 각 암꽃에 1과를 착과시켰다. 연구결과 소형과 수박 수직재배기술은 다음과 같다. 수직재배 지주형태는 I자형이고, 주간거리는 20cm로 정식하여 재배하고, 줄기는 절화망을 사용하여 두 줄기 유인재배 하였다. 착과는 3번 암꽃에 수정시키고, 적심방법은 3번 암꽃이 피기 2일 전 줄기 끝의 생장점을 제거하는 것이다. 이번 연구에서개발된 수직재배법으로 재배할 경우 6m 폭의 단동형 비닐온실에 3,000주/10a가 재식 된다. 그 결과 10a의 재배면적에서 상품성 있는 수량은 포복재배와 비교하여 ‘리코후레쉬2호’는 2.6배, ‘블랙보이’는 2.9배 증가했다. 소형과 수박을 I자형 수직 재배법으로 재배할 경우 규격과를 대량 생산할 수 있어 농가 소득이 증대된다. 또한 쪼그려 앉아 하는 관행 포복재배에 비해 서서하는 작업으로 노동형태가 개선되어 노동강도가 낮아져 작업효율이 향상될 것으로 사료된다.
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돼지고기에 감작된 환아에서 발생한 돼지고기 의존성 운동 유발성 아나필락시스 1례
방성준,노솔지,김동욱,이상민,이은정,김철홍,이현희,이경은,홍정연,김규언 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2012 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.22 No.1
Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) is a specific variant of exercise-induced anaphylaxis that requires both vigorous physical activity and the ingestion of specific foods. In particular, it is rare occurrence for FDEIA to be associated with meat in Korea. A 15-year-old female had generalized urticaria, dyspnea, severe cough, headache, dizziness, and vomiting after singing and dancing for 1 hour and after ingesting grilled pork. Skin prick tests showed a strong positive reaction to pork, whereas the results of an oral food challenge and exercise provocation tests were negative. However, the exercise provocation test after pork ingestion showed a positive reaction manifested by generalized urticaria, cough, mild dyspnea, and a 23% decreased peak expiratory flow rate. Three allergens to pork (67 kDa, 90 kDa, and 15 kDa) reacted with the patient’s serum on immunoglobulin E immunoblotting. We report a case of pork-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis in a patient who was sensitive to pork. 식품 의존성 운동 유발성 아나필락시스는 물리적 운동과 특정 음식물에 의해 아나필락시스가 유발된다. 저자는 돼지고기 섭취 후 격렬한 운동 뒤에 아나필락시스가 유발된 15세 여아에서, 알레르기 피부시험, 식품유발시험 및 운동유발시험으로 확진된 돼지고기 의존성 운동 유발성 아나필락시스를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.
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윤건식,노솔지,전유민,윤철구,김은정,김인재,김태일 한국육종학회 2023 한국육종학회지 Vol.55 No.3
Removing secondary branch to produce commodity watermelons is labor-costing and time-consuming work in traditional watermeloncultivation. Moreover, because elderly farmers work for a long time with their backs bent, musculoskeletal disorders reduce the quality oflife of farmers. To improve this working condition, we developed the watermelon 'Soonless' variety that does not need to be pruned becausethere is no secondary branch. For diploid oval watermelons, the stripe width of the fruit is wide, the color of it's skin is green, and theflesh is pinkish-red. It contains 480 seeds of ‘Soonless’, and the fruit weight is 8.6 kg, which is heavier compared to ‘Sambokggul’. Thethickness of the pericarp is 1.3 cm, and the total soluble solids content is 12.0 °Bx, which is similar to ‘Sambokggul’. The characteristicswhich distinguish it from the control variety include the leaf blade length and width, the ovary size, the width of the fruit stripes, and thethickness of the pericarp. The yield was 6 ,450 kg/10a, an increase of 5.3% compared to ‘Sambokggul’. As a result of this research, ‘Soonless’has been registered as a variety with the Korea Seed and Varieties Service in 2022 as it was filed for breed protection in 2019 (RegistrationNo. 8808).
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윤건식,노솔지,전유민,윤철구,박성원,김은정,김주형,김태일 한국육종학회 2023 한국육종학회지 Vol.55 No.4
As the rural farming population decreases and ages, there is a gradual decrease in watermelon cultivation. Although the productionof small- and medium-sized watermelons is increasing, typical large-sized watermelons are still, which culminates in their cultivation beinga burdensome task for elderly farmers. To address this issue, we developed a watermelon variety, namely, ‘Soonzero,’ that does not requirepruning, as its secondary lateral branches do not occur in primary lateral branches after the growing point it cut. ‘Soonzero’ is a diploidand broad, elliptical watermelon; its uniqueness lies in its green skin and pinkish-red flesh. The conspicuousness of veining on the skin isweak, and the width of the fruit's stripes is similar to that of ‘Sambokggul.’ In terms of variable characteristics, in this study, this varietyproduced 452 seeds, a yield similar to that of ‘Sambokggul,’ with the length and width of the resultant fruit being 25.5 and 24.2 cm, respectively. Additionally, the pericarp of ‘Soonzero’ had a thickness of 1.0 cm and a total soluble solid content of 11.8 °Bx. The yield of ‘Soonzero’was found to be 6,150 kg per 10 acres, similar to that of ‘Sambokggul.’ However, ‘Soonzero’ differs from the control in terms of the followingtraits: fruit stripe width, flower spot shape, and the conspicuousness of veining on the fruit. In conclusion, the secondary lateral branchlessvarieties developed at the Watermelon Research Institute are expected to be quickly distributed to farmers with excellent quality by makingup for their shortcomings by transferring technology to breeding companies and giving consumers the opportunity to choose according totheir purchasing preferences. Above all, since it can reduce the labor required to remove lateral branches, it will help farmers grow watermelonsmore easily by solving aging and labor issues, which are chronic problems in rural areas (Grant number 8807).
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미니수박의 재배유형과 재식거리에 따른 생육 및 과실특성
정택구(Taek-Gu Jeong),노솔지(Sol-Ji Noh),한종우(Jong-Woo Han),김영상(Young-Sang Kim),김익제(Ik-Jei Kim),김태일(Tae-Il Kim),홍성택(Sung-Taek Hong) (사)한국생물환경조절학회 2018 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.27 No.2
최근 1인 가족 증가 및 핵가족화로 인해 미니수박에 대한 소비가 증가되고 있다. 따라서 미니수박에 대한 표준재배법을 확립하기 위하여, 재배유형에 따른 재식거리가 미니수박의 생육, 수량성, 과실특성과 라이코펜 및 당함량 등에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 정식 30일 및 90일후 생육은 재배유형별로 재식거리가 클수록 생육이 양호하였으며, 수확기의 후기생육은 포복형 재배보다는 아치형이나 ∩자형에서 가장 양호하였다. 주당 착과수는 재배유형별로 유의한 차이는 없었으나, 단위면적당 수량은 밀식재배가 가능한 ∩자형이 아치형과 포복형에 비해 50% 이상 높았으며, 당도가 다소 증가하였다. ‘Minimi’의 과실당 종자수는 대과종인 ‘삼복꿀’과 비슷하였으나, 종자 100립중은 ‘삼복꿀’의 1/3크기로 작았다. 라이코펜 함량은 ‘삼복꿀’보다 ‘Minimi’에서 30% 이상 높았고, 당성분은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 따라서 미니수박의 재배방식은 ∩자형 지주재배가 포복재배나 아치형에 비해 단위면적당 수량과 품질이 높았으며, 재식거리는 120×40cm에서 수광량, 생육, 수량 및 품질 등에서 가장 양호하였다. Recently, the interest and consumption of mini watermelon (Citrullus lunatus Thunb.) are increasing due to nuclear family and one person household. However, there’s no research for mini watermelon. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to develop standard cultivation method of mini watermelon. The test cultivar is ‘Minimi’, which is a small-sized fruit, the rootstock is ‘Bullojangsaeng’, which is a cucurbit line. Grafted plants were transplanted on April 5, 2017, and harvested in early July. Cultivated types were 3 methods, which are ∩-form, arched, and runner type, and plant spacing were 40, 60, and 80 cm, respectively. The rowth and yield in ∩-form was higher than that of the arched and runner types, and the sugar content was higher a bit. The yield per unit area was about 50% higher than ∩-form, which can be plant density cultivation than that of the runner type. The number of seeds per fruit of ‘Minimi’ was similar to that of ‘Sambokggul’, but seed weight was one third lower than that of ‘Sambokggul’. The content of lycopene was 30% higher than that of ‘Sambokggul’ watermelon, and the main sugar content is similar to or slightly less. In conclusion, the ∩-form staking cultivation was superior to the runner type or arched cultivation in terms of fruit setting ratio, yield and quality.
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