氣象學 用語의 整理 및 補完에 관하여(其 一)

金聖三 한국기상학회 1985 Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Vol.21 No.2

한반도 재난 관리를 위한 원격탐사와 공간정보 활용기술

김성삼,노현주,이준우,김진영,김진수 대한원격탐사학회 2020 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.36 No.5

The National Disaster Management Research Institute(NDMI) has been developed technologies for disaster management applicability as well as disaster monitoring and damage analysis based on various earth observation platforms such as satellites, drones, and disaster field investigation vehicles. In this special issue, recent research results related to the disaster site investigation, satellitebased disaster management technology, and disaster information analysis using GIS conducted by NDMI are described in detail. Based on such achievements in the research of earth observation, we will continue to make efforts to improve the integrated national disaster investigation, analysis, and monitoring technology by connecting with the existing geo-spatial information service technology and various information collected at the disaster site. 국립재난안전연구원에서는 인공위성, 드론, 조사차량 등 다양한 지구관측 플랫폼 기반의 재난 피해분석·모니터링과 재난 활용 기술을 개발하고 있다. 본 특별호에서는 연구원에서 수행하고 있는 재난현장 조사와 위성기반 재난관리 기술, GIS를 활용한 재난정보 분석과 관련된 최근 연구성과를 자세히 기술하였다. 이러한 지구관측 기술개발 연구성과를 토대로 기존 공간정보 서비스 기술과 재난현장에서 수집되는 각종정보들을 서로 연계하여 통합적인 국가 재난 조사·분석·모니터링 기술 고도화를 위해 지속적으로 노력을 해나갈 것이다.

일부 자동차 공장 근로자들의 職業的 特性과 社會 心理的 Stress의 相關性 硏究

김성삼,홍지우,한현정,최희석,권소희,정해경,김삼태,송용선,이기남 한국전통의학연구소 2004 한국전통의학지 Vol.14 No.1

〈Objective〉 This study were carried out to study to assess the relationship between job characteristics, general characteristics, health behaviors, and psychosocial distress and suggested the preventive oriental medicine approaches in occupational health area. 〈Methods〉 We measured job characteristics(job demand, job control, jop insecurity) by The Karasek's Job Content Questionnaire, health behaviors(smoking, drinking, exercise, coffee), general characteristics at work by a self-administered questionnaire. Psycho social distress was measured by PWI(Psychosocial Well-being Index), a 18-item self- administered instrument. 370 data for research were collected through the process of oriental health examination with questionnaire in workplace. Statistical analysis was done by t test, oneway ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis with SPSSWIN (version 10.0) 〈Results〉 Among the 152 respondents, the prevalence of high job strain was 27%(41 persons). The Odds ratio of high job strain was 3.11(95 2.12~4.11), and those of passive group and active group were 2.01(95 0.83~2.76) and 1.80(95 0.83~2.76), respectively. Our results supported the association between psychosocial distress and job strain. 〈Conclusion〉 The odds ratio of high strain isolated group(high strain group+low social support) was 3.59(95 2.05 5.13), but the odds ratio of high strain collective group was 1.32(95 0.23 2.41). Social support at work was modifing factor of the association between psycho social distress and job strain. Therefore we reviewed the evidence that economic depression was associated with psycho social distress in this study, and that the strength of the social support was important in maintain health.

인터넷 중독 예방 및 치료를 위한 온치료와 심상 시치료 - 대구 경북 지역을 중심으로 -

김성삼,박정혜 한국예술심리치료학회 2011 예술심리치료연구 Vol.7 No.4

상담과 치료를 요하는 심각한 상태에 있는 청소년 인터넷 중독 고위험자수는 해마다 증가하고 있다. 인터넷 중독은 자아존중감과 자기효능감, 스트레스와 연관 관계에 있으며, 그에 대한 결핍을 보상 받기 위해 인터넷을 하는 경우가 많지만, 밑 빠진 독처럼 결핍은 결핍을 부르고, 결국 중독에 이르게 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 인터넷 중독 예방 및 치료 프로그램으로서, 인간의 행동과 정신적인 작용을 바탕으로 하여 인간의 고유한 특성을 근거로 근원적인 접근을 한 온치료(ON-therapy)를 개발하여 제시하고자 한다. 온치료(On-therapy)란 인간의 정신활동과 고유한 오감(시각·청각·후각·미각·촉각)과 더불어 초감각, 지각을 아울러서 감성으로 내면의 힘을 일궈내어 궁극적으로 온전한 마음과 영혼의 치료에 이르는 것을 말하며, 심상 시치료(Simsang-poetry therapy)와 맥락을 같이 하고 있다. 본 프로그램은 총 12회기로 이루어져있으며, 활공 명상체조는 약 5분, 온치료와 심상 시치료는 80분 정도의 시간으로 진행한다. 본 인터넷 중독 예방 및 치료 프로그램은 다양한 연령층에 활용해서 적용 가능하나, 특히 청소년 인터넷 중독 고위험자 군의 자아존중감과 자기효능감의 강화 및 스트레스 완화에 효과가 있으며, 궁극적으로 인터넷 중독을 효과적으로 대처하고 치유할 수 있는 프로그램이다. The number of high risk internet addiction adolescents who require the treatment is increased annually. The internet addiction is related to the self-esteem, self-efficacy, and stress. Although there are many cases to use internet to be compensated the deficiency of these, as having a hollow leg, the deficiency will bring more serious deficiency and it will reach the addiction in consequence. Thus, this research is to suggest the development of ON-therapy which is accessed based on the unique characteristic by applying the human's behavior and spiritual reaction as an internet addiction prevention and treatment program. The On-therapy refers to an ultimate treatment of soul and mind by developing the power of inner working through sensitivity, which is sense of sight, hearing, smell, sight, touch and parasensory, and a spiritual activity of humankind. It shares same context with the simsang-poetry therapy. The total number of this session is twelve and it consists of about five minutes of gliding meditation exercise and about eighty minutes of ON-therapy, simsang-poetry therapy. To conclude, this program can be utilized by various age group, and it can be the effective treatment for the people with internet addiction, along with the enhancement of self-respect and self-efficacy, and reduction of stress for adolescent internet addiction high risk group, especially.

자연재해 피해조사를 위한 드론맵핑 활용방안

김성삼,창원대학교,조시범,위광재 대한공간정보학회 2019 대한공간정보학회지 Vol.27 No.2

In case of occurrence of natural disasters, the local and the central government should investigate the damage situation promptly, analyze quantitatively the degree of damage, and establish an appropriate disaster recovery plan in accordance with Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety. In this paper, we have generated three dimensional terrain information and high-resolution orthoimage and then analyzed quantitatively damage scale by natural disaster using commercial UAVs and photogrammetry based-drone mapping technique for five damaged areas at Boseong, where landslides, river floods, and reservoir collapses occurred due to heavy rains and a typhoon in 2018. The high resolution orthoimage map of 2 ~ 4.9cm of GSD generated by aerial photographs acquired from UAVs at the altitude of 100m ~ 250m enable us to check damage information such as facility destroy or the trace of soil erosion around the river flooded and reservoir collapsed area. In addition, three dimensional point cloud data of landslide-damaged areas enable us to more accurately measure the width and depth of outflows caused by landslides, soil runoff distance, and landslide damage area. The drone mapping technology for the disaster damage investigation is expected to be a method to support or replace the disaster site work of the damage investigation team that needs to investigate quickly the disaster site. 자연재해가 발생하면 지자체와 정부는 재난 및 안전관리 기본법에 따라 피해상황을 신속하게 조사하여 그 피해정도를 정량적으로 분석하고 적절한 피해복구 계획을 수립해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 2018년 호우․태풍으로 산사태, 하천 범람, 저수지가 붕괴된 발생한 보성군 5개 피해지역을 대상으로 상업용 드론과 드론맵핑 기술을 활용하여 3차원 재난현장 지형정보와 정사영상 지도를 생성하고, 이를 토대로 정량적인 자연재해 피해규모를 분석하였다. 하천과 저수지 붕괴지역 피해현장에 대해 촬영고도 100~250m에서 취득된 드론 항공사진으로 지상해상도 약 2~4.9cm/픽셀의 고해상 영상지도를 제작하여 하천 시설물의 파손 정도나 토사 유출 흔적 등 현장 피해정보를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 산사태 피해지역의 3차원 점군 자료를 활용하여 산사태로 인한 유출된 쇄굴 폭과 깊이, 토사 유출 거리, 산사태 피해면적을 보다 정밀하게 파악하였다. 이러한 재해피해조사를 위한 드론맵핑 기술은 신속하게 재난현장을 전수 조사하는 피해조사단의 현장업무 지원 또는 대체방안이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

재난현장조사 공간정보 웹 가시화를 위한 3차원 맵핑시스템 개발

김성삼,노현주,신동윤,이준우,김현주 대한원격탐사학회 2020 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.36 No.5

With the development of GeoWeb technology, 2D/3D spatial information services through the web are also has been used increasingly in the application of disaster management. This paper is suggested to construct a web-based 3D geo-spatial information mapping platform to visualize various spatial information collected at the disaster site in a web environment. This paper is presented a webbased geo-spatial information mapping service plan for the various types of 2D/3D spatial data and largevolume LiDAR point cloud data collected at the disaster accident site using HTML5/WebGL, web development standard technology and open source. Firstly, the collected disaster site survey 2D data is constructed as a spatial DB using GeoServer’s WMS service and PostGIS provided an open source and rendered in a web environment. Secondly, in order to efficiently render large-capacity 3D point cloud data in a web environment, a Potree algorithm is applied to simplifies point cloud data into 2D tiles using a multi-resolution octree structure. Lastly, OpenLayers3 based 3D web mapping pilot system is developed for web visualization of 2D/3D spatial information by implementing basic and application functions for controlling and measuring 3D maps with Graphic User Interface (GUI). For the further research, it is expected that various 2D survey data and various spatial image information of a disaster site can be used for scientific investigation and analysis of disaster accidents by overlaying and visualizing them on a built web-based 3D geo-spatial information system. GeoWeb 기술이 발전하면서 재난관리 분야에서도 웹을 통한 2D/3D 공간정보 서비스에 대한 관심과 활용도가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문은 재난사고 현장에서 수집된 다양한 공간정보를 웹 환경에서 시각화하기 위한 3D 공간정보 맵핑 플랫폼 구축에 관한 연구로서, 웹 개발 표준기술인 HTML5/WebGL과 오픈소스를 활용하여재난사고 현장에서 다양한 형태로 수집된 2D/3D 공간 데이터와 대용량의 LiDAR 점군 데이터에 대한 웹기반의 공간정보 맵핑 서비스 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 오픈소스인 GeoServer의WMS 서비스와 PostGIS를 이용하여 수집된 재난현장 조사 2D 데이터를 공간 DB로 구축한 후 웹 환경에서 렌더링하였다. 둘째, 웹 환경에서 대용량 3D 점군 데이터를 효율적으로 렌더링하기 위하여 다중 해상도의 옥트리 구조를 이용하여 점군 데이터를2D 타일로 단순화하는 Potree 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 마지막으로 OpenLayers3를 기반으로 3차원 지도를 제어 및 측정하기 위한 기본·응용 기능을 Graphic User Interface(GUI)로 구현하여 2D/3D 공간정보의 웹 시각화를 위한 3D 웹 맵핑 파일럿 시스템을 개발하였다. 향후, 재난현장의 각종 2D 조사 데이터 및 다양한 공간영상정보를 구축된 웹기반 3차원 공간정보시스템에 중첩·표출함으로써 재난사고 과학조사 및 분석 업무에 활용될수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

국가 재난 관리를 위한 원격탐사 자료 분석 및 활용 - 원격탐사기반 저수지 가뭄 관리를 중심으로 -

김성삼,이준우,구슬,김용민,Kim, Seongsam,Lee, Junwoo,Koo, Seul,Kim, Yongmin 대한원격탐사학회 2022 大韓遠隔探査學會誌 Vol.38 No.6

In modern society, human and social damages caused by natural disasters and frequent disaster accidents have been increased year by year. Prompt access to dangerous disaster sites that are inaccessible or inaccessible using state-of-the-art Earth observation equipment such as satellites, drones, and survey robots, and timely collection and analysis of meaningful disaster information. It can play an important role in protecting people's property and life throughout the entire disaster management cycle, such as responding to disaster sites and establishing mid-to long-term recovery plans. This special issue introduces the National Disaster Management Research Institute (NDMI)'s disaster management technology that utilizes various Earth observation platforms, such as mobile survey vehicles equipped with close-range disaster site survey sensors, drones, and survey robots, as well as satellite technology, which is a tool of remote earth observation. Major research achievements include detection of damage from water disasters using Google Earth Engine, mid- and long-term time series observation, detection of reservoir water bodies using Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images and artificial intelligence, analysis of resident movement patterns in case of forest fire disasters, and data analysis of disaster safety research. Efficient integrated management and utilization plan research results are summarized. In addition, research results on scientific investigation activities on the causes of disasters using drones and survey robots during the investigation of inaccessible and dangerous disaster sites were described.

Effects of Microbial Fermentation of Soybean on Growth Performances, Phosphorus Availability, and Antioxidant Activity in Diets for Juvenile Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

김성삼,Minh Anh Pham,김강웅,Maeng-Hyun Son,이경준 한국식품과학회 2010 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.19 No.6

A promising solution to solve the low phosphorus availability of most plant protein sources and make those ingredients more useful and functional in feeds for fish is reported. Three experimental diets supplemented with 0, 3, and 6% meju (designated as Meju 0, Meju 3, and Meju 6) were formulated. After 8 weeks of a feeding trial,growth performance, feed utilization, and survival were not different among fish groups fed the test diets. Phosphorus retention in fish fed Meju 6 diet was significantly higher than that of fish fed the control diet. Increased antioxidant activity in meju diets was observed with increasing polyphenol and flavonoids contents. Liver superoxide dismutase activity was significantly increased by the supplementation of meju. Microbial fermentation of soybean, which also can be simply adapted for soybean meal, is a promising method for increasing phosphorus availability in soybean meal, antioxidant activities in diets, and nonspecific immune response of olive flounder.

개량가야금 연주법 탐색

김성삼 이화여자대학교 음악연구소 2006 하계 국제학술회의 자료집 Vol.2006 No.-

적수온기에 있어서 성어기 (500g) 넙치의 적정 사료공급량

김성삼,송진우,임세진,강성웅,김강웅,손맹현,김재원,배승철,이경준 한국수산과학회 양식분과 2010 한국수산과학회 양식분과 학술대회 Vol.2010 No.6