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      • KCI등재

        An Empirical Study on the Mechanism of College Students’ Green Consumption in China

        고결,원가,송재훈 아시아.유럽미래학회 2019 유라시아연구 Vol.16 No.1

        With the rapid development of the economy, the problems of environmental pollution, climate change and resource exhaustion have become increasingly prominent. With the rapid development of the global economy, the problems of environmental pollution, climate change and resource exhaustion have become increasingly prominent. For these environment problems, the international community has put forward the development model of low-carbon economy, required every country to change their production and consumption patterns, reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment in recent years. Faced with the pressure of international community and the requirement of domestic sustainable development, Chinese government has proposed to reform deeply and drive by innovation, foster ecological culture, and adhere to the development of green and low-carbon cycles. The construction of ecological civilization should start from young people, start from the education of family and school, and comprehensively accelerate the transformation of the whole people into a diligent, green and low-carbon way. The number of Chinese college students with a college degree or above is 3,017.54 million in 2018. A large number of college students with high-level scientific and culture are easy to accept new things and more concerned about the fate of human beings. Therefore, researching on the influencing factors and driving mechanism of college students’ green consumption is not only helpful to guide and educate the college students’ green consumption, but also to explore and cultivate the potential main force and future leaders of green consumption. Currently, the research on green consumption focuses on the analysis of consumers’ subjective will variables, while it involves individual objective ability and external situational factors, but mostly ignores the interaction between them and subjective will. Because green consumption is affected by subjective and objective factors, internal and external factors, it is necessary to introduce individual subjective will, individual objective ability and external factors into the green consumption model at the same time. Firstly, through sorting out and comparing the relevant research theories, it found that interpersonal behavior theory, environmental literacy model, responsible environmental behavior theory, planned behavior theory, attitude-behavior-condition theory, and value-belief-norm theory are the six most influential environmental behavior models. This paper proposes an improved responsible environmental behavior model through appropriately adjusting Hines’ responsible environmental behavior model. In combination with the characteristics of Chinese College students, environmental emotion, environmental problem cognition, environmental responsibility, social cognition, vipassana control, utility values, objective ability, subjective will, face culture and policy incentives are selected as the main influencing factors of green consumption, which are divided into three groups: individual subjective will, individual objective ability and external situational factors according to the improved responsible environmental behavior model. Secondly, the sample data of the impact mechanism of green consumption of university students are obtained through the analysis of 812 valid questionnaires issued and retrieved by junior college students, undergraduate students and doctoral students from four university towns.This data was tested for reliability and validity test, correlation analysis, hierarchical regression, multiple regression and adjustment effect analysis by SPSS and Amos. Thirdly, the relevant hypotheses are verified by different types of regression analysis methods. Simple regression analysis method is used to validate the relationship between subjective will and green consumption of assumes H1, the relationship between objective ability and green consumption of assumes H2; Hierarchical regre...

      • KCI등재

        Analysis and Comparison of Intrinsic Characteristics for Single and Multi-channel Nanoplate Vertical FET Devices

        고결,우창범,김민수,서영수,김신근,강명곤,신형철 대한전자공학회 2017 Journal of semiconductor technology and science Vol.17 No.5

        In this paper, intrinsic characteristics of gate-all-around (GAA) nanoplate (NP) vertical FET (VFET) were investigated for single and multi-channel structure through 3-D technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations. The vertical device has strong immunity for the unprecedented short channel effects (SCE) and intrinsic gate delay compared with the lateral device owing to the flexible expansion channel in vertical direction. The proposed single and multi-channel NP VFETs (NP height = 40 nm) exhibit excellent characteristics with Ion/Ioff > 105, subthreshold swing (SS) < 73 mV/decade, and drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) < 60 mV/V.

      • KCI등재

        노인의 무릎관절 통증과 부종 감소에 대한 미네랄 테이핑과 표준 키네시오 테이핑의 효과 비교

        고결,문상호,배상덕,김정란,권병안 한국디지털정책학회 2020 디지털융복합연구 Vol.18 No.8

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mineral taping containing natural minerals powder on knee joint pain and swelling in the elderly. Forty elderly people with knee pain were divided into 20 mineral taping groups and 20 kinesio taping groups and randomly placed in a single blind manner. The study period was conducted from April 6, 2020 to April 7, 2020, and pain and blood flow by time point were examined before, after, and after 1 day of taping. Knee pain was significantly different in the post-test (F = 93.758, p <.001) and the post-day test (F = 93.758, p <0.001) for each measurement point. The blood flow test for edema was significantly different in the post-test (F = 48.648, p <0.001) and the post-day test (F = 35,427, p <0.001) for each measurement time point. There was no significant difference in the effect test result for each group (F = 0.160, p> 0.05). However, When comparing the retention effect after 1 day, the mineral taping group was excellent to the post-score than the Kinesio taping group. In the future, we believe that increasing the taping time and retention period will have a positive effect. It is thought that the results of this study will contribute to the study of taping materials in the future. 본 연구의 목적은 천연광물질 분말로 나염 처리된 미네랄 테이핑이 노인의 무릎관절 통증 및 부종에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구이다. 무릎 통증이 있는 40명의 노인을 미네랄 테이핑군 20명과 키네시오 테이핑군 20명으로 나누어 단일맹검 방식으로 무작위 배치하였다. 연구 기간은 2020년 4월 6일∼2020년 4월 7까지 실시하였으며, 테이핑 부착 전과 후 그리고 1일 후에 시점 별 통증과 혈류를 조사하였다. 무릎 통증은 측정 시점별로 사후검사(F= 93.758, p<.001)와 1일 후 검사(F=93.758, p<0.001)에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 부종에 대한 혈류검사에서는 측정 시점별로 사후검사(F= 48.648, p<0.001)와 1일 후 검사(F=35,427, p<0.001)에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 각 군별 효과 검정결과(F=0.160, p>0.05)에서는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 1일 후 유지효과를 비교했을 때 키네시오 테이핑 군보다 미네랄 테이핑 군이 사후점수에서 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 추후 테이핑 부착 시간과 유지 기간을 늘리면 긍정적인 효과가 있을 것이라 추측한다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 테이핑 소재 연구에 기여하리라 사료 된다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        서비스품질지수를 고려한 품질기능전개를 통한 철도 서비스 품질 개선에 관한 연구

        고결 ( Jie Gao ),박경수 ( Kyungsoo Park ),김재희 ( Jaehee Kim ) 한국품질경영학회 2016 품질경영학회지 Vol.44 No.2

        Purpose: This study was to identify customers’ demands in railway services system and then to seek the way to satisfy the customer expectations. Methods: We suggest a Quality Function Deployment(QFD)-based approach comprised of three stages. In first stage, SERVPERF survey was carried out to assess current positions of customer expectations in the market. Then, factor analysis was incorporated into SERVPERF to classify customer expectations for the house of quality. In the second stage, the analytic network process was used to prioritize the importance of the customer attributes. Finally, QFD was performed utilizing customer attributes and their weights. Results: The QFD identified the most important customer expectations as: accident prevention, swift reaction to accident, on-time arrivals and departures of the train. It also shows that driving capability, equipment for safety, and training for disaster are the most critical technical requirements. Conclusion: The results are useful for identifying the customers’ demands in railway services systems, and they can contribute to the service quality and customer satisfaction.

      • KCI등재후보

        소규모 학습자 코퍼스에 기반한 중국인 한국어 학습자의 구문 특징 연구

        고결(Gaojie) 국어문학회 2013 국어문학 Vol.55 No.-

        본 연구는 규모가 작은 중국인 한국어 학습자 코퍼스를 구축하고 이에 기초하여 학습자의 구문 특징을 분석하는 데 목적이 있다. 한국어 학습자의 구문 특징을 분석하기 위해서 한국어 기본문형을 설정하고 학습자들의 기본문형 사용 양상을 분석했다. 이와 함께 중국인 학습자의 기본문형 사용 빈도와 한국인 모국어 화자의 기본문형 사용 빈도를 비교해서 논의하였다. 그 결과 중국인 한국어 학습자의 기본문형의 사용 빈도는 ‘NP이 NP을 V’> ‘NP이 Adj’> ‘NP이 V’> ‘NP이 NP이다’의 순으로 나타났다. 구문 관련 오류는 주로 세 가지 특징을 지닌 것으로 드러났다. 첫째, 조사와 어미의 생략 오류와 대치 오류가 많이 나타난다. 둘째, 조사 오류에서는 조사생략 오류가 조사 대치 오류보다 빈도가 높았다. 어미 오류에서는 연결 어미의 대치 오류가 가장 많았다. 셋째, 어순 오류는 생각보다 많이 나타나지 않았다. This study aims to analyze the students’ syntax features based on Small Chinese Korean learner corpus. The basic sentence patterns were formed for these purposes and the distinctive features of using these basic sentence patterns were analysed. It was additionally examined how frequently Chinese learners and Korean native speakers use these basic sentence patterns respectively. As the result of this successive studies, Chinese learners most preferably use ‘NP+NP+V’ pattern and it was followed by ‘NP+Adj,’ ‘NP+V’, and ’NP+NP’ patterns. Three major characteristics of the sentence errors are able to be indicated like the followings: First, the learners made most of the errors in using postpositions and endings. Second, the learners mainly omitted the postpositions rather than incorrect using of them. As for the endings, the adequate words were not used in most cases. Third, the errors in the arrangement of words did not happen so much than expected.

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