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      • KCI우수등재

        인지된 조직지원과 상사지원이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향

        조윤형(Yoon Hyung Cho),최우재(Woo Jae Choi) 한국경영학회 2011 經營學硏究 Vol.40 No.3

        The purpose of this research was to examine how perceived organizational support(POS) and perceived supervisor support(PSS) affect organizational citizenship behavior(OCB). Organizational vision was tested if it moderates the effects of POS and PSS on OCB. Altruism and courtesy based on Organ(1988)`s OCB model were employed for this study. For this study, questionnaires were distributed into employees from twenty-five companies. A total of two hundreds ninety-one questionnaire was used to examine the hypotheses. The results of this study were as follows. First, POS had a significant and positive impact on organizational vision, but PSS did not have a significant impact on OCB. Thus, organizational vision had a positive and significnat impact on OCB. Second, organizational vision moderated the effects of POS on OCB including both altruism and courtesy, but it did not have any effects of PSS on OCB. When OCB was divided, organizational vision had a moderating effect on the relationship between POS and altruism. This result is consistent with the notion that employees are motivated to perform well and do more than formal job requirements and assignments when they perceive that organizations regard them as valuable resources and provide with more benefit than predetermined ones. Organizational vision provides employees with behavioral guideline because employees can make decisions and justify their behavior based on organizational vision when they are in conflict with critical issues such as organizational norms. Organizational vision plays a role that enhances the quality of relationship between employees and organization because it focus on both internal and external objectives and has a value system beyond economic benefits. Organizational vision also influences employees` attitude that stimulates or inhibit their behaviors, which lead to extral role behavior when employes are required to perform for their supervisor or peers as well as organization even though they are formally assigned to engage the additional works such as helping others without any incentives. Specifically, the organizational citizenship behavior is more promoted when employees have positive perception toward their organization and absorb their organizational vision. In summary, the results of this study indicates that organizational vision should be clearly defined and shared to encourage employees` OCB. The more precise organizational vision amplifies the effect of POS, the more employees embrace organizational vision.

      • KCI등재

        대한민국 육군 비전설계모형 표준화에 관한 연구

        이경록(Kyoungrok Lee),조영탁(Youngtag Cho) 육군사관학교 화랑대연구소 2021 한국군사학논집 Vol.77 No.3

        Vision is a concept that commonly refers to goal, value, ideology, etc. that organizations pursue in the long run. Vision is different from the strategy for it only presents a blueprint without any detailed action plan to implement. In addition, realization of the Vision is more important than planning of it which makes it difference from dream and hope. An upright vision should be armed with perfection in terms of attributes, condition, and components of the vision. Above all, vision must be established through the participation of all members. In 2019, the Republic of the Korea Army published 「ROK Army Vision 2050」as a guiding principle that the future ROK Army should pursue in coming 30 years. The purpose of this study is to identify supplementary points of the ROK Army Vision 2050 at academic level, and to present a standard model that can be used widely for the entire level of the ROK Army who has to design their own vision. This study suggests the process of visioning in 4 stages: forecasting the change of future trend, assessing the current state of the organization, setting the vision, and future outcome of each sector. The ROK Army Vision provides direction of each planning document and logical basis. The significant contribution of this study is that it has presented a standard model of vision design process which can be utilized by all echelons in the ROK Army.

      • KCI등재후보

        변화산 사건(마 17:1)에 대한 연구: 꿈(비전, ὁ ὁραμα)을 중심으로

        이영호 한세대학교 영산신학연구소 2011 영산신학저널 Vol.21 No.-

        The reason for the New Testament’s “Vision” being the theme of Korean churches is because of Youngsan theory of the Spiritual Fourth dimension. The book that could be claimed as the summation of Youngsan past 50 years of ministry, “The Fourth Dimension, part 1: The Spiritual Fourth Dimension,” is based on Joel 2:28 and Acts 2:17, and claims that the Holy Spirit makes history through visions. Thus, according to Youngsan, the Christian Vision is an important part of the Christian life. This thesis attempts to explain what the word “Vision”(Dream) exactly means in the New Testament. In the New Testament, there are three different words used to mean “Vision.” Youngsan presents the word Vision as being equivalent to the word “Vision”(Dream). Also, this word comes up in Matthews once, and in Acts, nine times, so ten times in total. Vision, which could be related to Vision, is used in Acts 2:17 and Revelations 4:3; 9:17 three times. With the length of this thesis in mind, only the “Vision”(Dream) mentioned in Matthews will be covered. To summarize, the writer of Matthews presents this through the transfiguration of Jesus Christ. Thus, the “Vision”(Dream) that is presented in Matthews does not mean the dream that one gets while sleeping, but the dream of the transfiguration of Jesus Christ in the future. The important question is why the transfiguration of Jesus Christ in the future was only presented to the essential disciples. Through research, it is found that the reason for Jesus Christ revealing his future suffering to only a select disciple is related to the following events. Therefore, the reason why Jesus Christ showed his glorification early on is to prepare his disciples for their period of tribulation. Just as it can be seen in Peter’s denial of Jesus, the period of Jesus’ suffering also shows many people’s denial of him. The reason why Jesus Christ presented his future glory early on is to show that his suffering isn’t the end, but the start of his glory in order to strengthen the faith of his followers. Through Jesus’ transfiguration, the disciples were not only able to strengthen their own faith, but was also able to send Jesus’ message throughout the world. The transfiguration on the high mountain was to ensure to his disciples that his future glory is secured. The “Vision”(Dream) that was presented on the high mount, along with Youngsan representation of “Vision”(Dream) both support the claim of Jesus Christ’s future glorification. The incident on the high mount puts the focus on Jesus Christ’s eventual glory over his suffering. Youngsan presentation of the Vision to our fellow Christians strengthens our faith in an ever changing world. 이 논문은 신약 성서에서 사용되고 있는 비전(꿈) 중 마태복음의 용례를 살펴본 것이다. 마태복음에서는 비전(꿈)이라는 단어가 단지 한 번(변화산 사건) 사용된다. 예수님은 학자들이 내부 그룹으로 분류하는 세 명의 제자들과 동행하여 산에 오른다. 거기서 제자들은 비전을 통해 모세와 엘리야와 함께 계신 예수님을 본다. 산을 내려오면서 예수님은 그들이 본 것을 비전(꿈)이라고 정의하면서 아무에게도 말하지 말 것을 지시하신다. 필자는 여기서 사용되고 있는 비전(꿈)의 의미를 밝히기 위해 이 사건이 예수님의수난 예고와 그 예고에 따른 수난이 시작된다는 점을 중시하였다. 다시 말하면 예수님은 수난을 예고하고, 그 예고에 따라 수난이 시작되기 전 중요한 역할을 하는 제자들에게 미리 자신이 장래에 어떻게 될 것인지에 대해 보여주신 것이다. 그리고 그 이유는 장차 자신에게 임하게 될 수난 사건이 일반적으로 사람들에게 기대되는 그런 종류의 수난이 아니라, 그 수난을 통해 하나님의 영광의 자리로 나간다는 사실을 가르쳐 주고, 이를 제자들이 대비하게 하는 것이다. 예수의 수난 과정은 너무나도 험난한 과정이어서 제자들조차도 도망치게 하였다. 이는 제자들이 더 이상 예수의 가르침에 동조할 수 없게 하는 사건이었다. 그러나 그들이 이러한 과정을 능히 극복하고 다시 돌아와 복음 전도 사역에 혼신의 힘을 기울일 수 있었던 것은 변화산에서 체험한 예수님의 변화된 모습 때문이었다. 따라서 그들이 변화산에서 보았던 예수님에 대한 비전(꿈)은 현실의 어려움을 능히극복하고 하나님의 뜻을 이룰 수 있는 근거가 되었다. 또한 그 비전(꿈)은 고난의 현실을 살아갈 수 있는 하나의 근거가 되었다.

      • KCI등재

        제품평가에 대한 소비비전과 이동성의 역할

        이승준(Seung Jun Lee),최낙환(Nak Hwan Choi) 한국마케팅학회 2008 마케팅연구 Vol.23 No.4

        본 연구는 소비비전과 이동성 개념을 다룬 이론적 제안들을 근거로 소비자가 광고를 본 후, 광고에서 제시한 제품을 평가하고 구매의도를 가질 때 소비자의 인지적 및 감정적 반응에 대해 소비비전이 어떠한 효과를 가지는지를 탐구하였다. 이를 위해 소비비전에 영향을 주는 요인들(자아준거, 생생함, 소비자의 정보 유창성, 광고의 내러티브적 구성)을 기존의 연구들을 통해 추출하고 실증하였다. 그리고 소비비전이 형성된 후, 소비비전이 결과변수(긍정적 감정, 사용상황 적합성, 비판적 사고, 제품평가)에 영향을 미치는 과정을 이동성 개념을 이용하여 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 연구결과에 따르면 첫째, 광고의 자아준거성, 생생함, 정보유창성, 내러티브구성 등은 모두 소비비전 형성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 선명하게 형성된 소비비전은 이동성에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤으며, 이동성은 다시 긍정적 감정 및 사용상황 적합성에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 비판적 사고에는 부(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 긍정적 감정과 사용상황 적합성은 제품평가에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 비판적 사고는 제품평가에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. Traditional consumer decision making models are applicable when consumers face familiar and structured consumption situation. However the models might not be able to explain how consumers make decisions on new products which they have never experienced. Thus, when consumers are facing unconventional situations, consumption vision is created to support their decision making. Consumption vision is a visual image formed with imagination drawing some results of a virtual purchase or experience. This study has three research objectives. The first objective is to provide conceptual framework of consumption vision in the field of consumer behavior. The second objective is to discuss the concept of consumption vision and to classify factors (vividness, fluency, narrative, and self-reference) that might affect the formation of consumption vision. Third, this study is to understand roles of consumption vision in the decision making process and to explore the effect of consumption vision on both emotional and cognitive reactions. Lastly, this study is to explore the path to consequences (positive emotion, usage-situation fitness, critical thoughts and product evaluation) of consumption vision. In addition, at the end of the study, it suggests how consumer behavior researchers can apply consumption vision to consumer decision making. The study has not made a complete theory of consumption vision but contributed a space for future researches. It also suggests how this study can be utilized and applied on academic and managerial implications. The results of the research are as followed. First, the four factors are all found to be positively affecting the formation of consumption vision. Second, a vivid consumption vision affects transportation positively. Third, transportation affects positive emotions and fitness of usage-situation and negatively affect the increase in critical thoughts. Fourth, positive emotions and fitness of usage-situation affect product evaluation positively and critical thoughts affects product evaluation negatively. With using consumption vision and transportation concept, this research has contributed to find that consumers are able to have a clear decision-making mechanism even when they barely have their belief in a new product due to no direct and personal experience with the product. In addition, by verifying the causes and effects of consumption vision and transportation, this study has expanded the frame of consumption vision research which was treated with limitation on qualitative studies. What this research implies is as follows. First, this research has some contributions to the existing theory of consumption vision because it has verified that positive consumption vision is constructed with the variables such as self-reference, vividness, fluency, and narrative form of advertisement in pre-purchasing situation, and this vision makes consumers immersed into the advertisement text, which after all inducing their positive feelings and influencing on fitness of consumption situation. Secondly, as four factors (self-reference, vividness, information fluency, and narrative form of advertisement) in forming of consumption vision play important roles in inducing positive feeling, curb on critical thinking and affirmative consuming activities (that is, product evaluation), it makes senses that marketing managers need to expect on the level of not only consumers` cognitive but also emotional response on transportation induced by consumption vision. This means that consumers` consumption behavior can be different by manager`s controlling of consumers` consumption vision, thus it can be said that promotion activities need to make consumption vision induced. Third, though not sufficient with information and inexperienced with a particular product, when consumers face with situation of decision-making, they get to form consumption vision and even have some expectation on things that can happen in relation to the produ

      • KCI등재

        일 초등학교 1·2학년 아동과 학부모의 시력관련 지식 및 행태에 관한 조사

        김설이,강혜영 韓國學校保健學會 2002 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the visual acuity and the degree of vision-related knowledge and behaviors of the 1st and 2nd graders of primary school and their parents in a city. The research design was a descriptive study and the subjects were 579 pupils and their parents in Namwon City, Chonbuk province. Children's vision screening was conducted with Han's test by author, school nurse according to the guidelines. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, S.D., t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, χ^2-test with SAS program. Subnormal visual acuity group (SVAG) in children was 17.3%, and was higher in girls and in the 2nd graders, but there were no significant differences statistically. The mean score of the vision-related knowledge in children was 6.8 points out of 10 points and that of vision-related behaviors was 23.5 points out of 33 points. The mean scores of the vision-related knowledge were significantly higher in 2nd graders (p= .02), in girls (p= .02) and SVAG (p= .01) and the group of high scores in vision-related knowledge presented significantly high scores in vision-related behaviors(p= .001). The mean score of the vision-related knowledge in parents was 6.4 points out of 10 points and that of vision-related behaviors was 28.4 points out of 33 points. The group with high scores of vision-related knowledge in parents presented significantly high scores in vision-related behaviors (p= .003). As SVAG were higher in 2nd graders and the group of high scores of vision-related knowledge showed also high scores in vision-related behaviors in both children and their parents, From the above results, the author suggests a school-based visual health program for them.

      • KCI등재

        시․군․구 지방정부 평생교육비전의 구성요소와 공유가치 분석

        유정록(Riu, Jeong-Rok),배홍연(Bae, Hong-Yeon),장경미(Jang, Kyoung-Mi),현영섭(Hyun, Young-Sup) 부산대학교 교육발전연구소 2018 교육혁신연구 Vol.28 No.3

        연구목적: 국내 시․군․구 지방정부 평생교육에 대한 비전의 구성 요소와 가치는 확인하는 것을 본 연구의 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 비전에서 표현 된 단어와 구문을 분석 프레임에 따라 추출하여 분류하고 기술 통계 분석을 하였다. 기술 통계의 결과를 토대로 평생 교육 비전의 구성 요소와 가치를 분석했다. 연구결과: 첫째, 한국의 229 개 지자체 중 177명(77.3%)이 평생 교육에 대한 비전을 갖고 있었다. 둘째, 비전의 구성 요소를 분석 한 결과 시력에 공유 가치 가 포함 된 지방 정부가 약 48%를 차지했다. 셋째, 공유 비전의 요소 인 교육과 학습 이 비전의 절반에서 표현되었다. 그리고 공동체, 평등, 공동체 참여 및 경제 발전이 뒤따랐다. 논의 및 결론: 비전을 수용하는 것 외에도, 비전은 회원들의 업무 또는 행동 기준으로 적용되거나 고려되어야한다. 장래에 평생 교육의 비전을 수립 할 때 지방 정부의 비전과 전략은 비전의 기준으로 구성 요소와 가치를 고려할 필요가 있다. 마지막으로 지역 경제 발전이 매우 중요하며 비전에 포함되어 있다는 점을 감안할 때 대부분의 지방 자치 단체는 평생 교육의 전략적 비전에 반영되어야한다. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to see the components and values of the visions for lifelong education of local governments. Method: The words and phrases expressed in the visions were extracted and classified according to our analysis frame and descriptive statistics were analyzed. Based on the results of the descriptive statistics, the components and values of the vision for lifelong education were analyzed. Results: First, 177(77.3%) among 229 local governments in Korea had the visions for lifelong education. Second, as a result of analyzing the components of the visions, the local governments of which vision contained ‘shared values’ were about 48%. Third, ‘education and learning’ as a element of shared vision was expressed at the half of the visions. And community, equality, community involvement and economic development were followed. Conclusion: Beyond the acceptance of vision, the vision should be applied or considered as a standard of work or action by the members. In the future, when establishing the vision of lifelong education, the vision and strategy of the local government need to consider the components and values as a criteria for vision. Lastly, nowadays the regional economic development had been an important issue of the local governments, and the issue also had been included in the vision. This result suggested that the vision of lifelong education should be more strategic fitting with the vision of local development.

      • KCI등재

        중학교 교사의 비전타당도, 비전지원 조직, 교장의 변혁적 리더십, 조직동일시가 비전공유도에 미치는 영향

        김효정(Kim Hyo Jeong),박수홍(Park Su Hong),김대현(Kim Dea Hyun) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.13

        본 연구에서는 중학교 교사의 학교 비전공유도에 비전타당도, 비전지원 조직, 학교장의 변혁적 리더십, 조직동일시가 미치는 영향을 탐색하였다. 이를 위해서 B시와 K도에 소재한 초등 교사를 대상으로 수집한 112명의 자료를 연구문제에 따라 상관분석 및 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 교사의 일반 변인 중 경력과 학교에서의 직위, 그리고 소속학교의 공사립 여부, 혁신학교 여부와 학교규모에 따라 비전공유도에 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 교사가 인식하는 비전타당도, 비전지원 조직, 학교장의 변혁적리더십, 조직동일시 그리고 비전공유도 간에는 정적 상관관계를 가진다. 셋째, 인지적 비전공유에는 비전타당도가, 정서적 비전공유에는 비전타당도와 조직동일시가, 그리고 실행적 비전공유에는 비전지원 조직, 조직동일시, 비전타당도가 높을수록 각 비전공유도가 높아졌다. 이러한 연구결과는 학교의 비전공유는 비전의 내용에서부터 학교조직, 구성원차원 등에서 다각적 노력 및 지원이 필요함을 시사한다. The purpose of this study is to verify whether content effectiveness, vision support organization, principal s innovative leadership, and organizational coordination affect middle school teachers sharing of school vision.The subjects in this study were 112 teachers working in elementary school in B city and K province. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t test, Pearson product moment correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, among the general variables of teachers, there was a difference in the degree of shared vision depending on the teaching career, position in school, and whether the school was a private or public school, an innovative school, or a general school. Second, there is a positive correlation between the validity of the vision, the organizational structure that supports the vision, the innovative leadership of the principal, the sameness of organization, and shared vision. Third, the degree of cognitive vision sharing increased as the validity of vision increased, and the degree of emotional vision sharing increased as the degree of vision validity and organizational identification increased. Practical vision sharing increased as the organization supported the system, and as the organizational identity and vision validity increased. These results suggest that the school s efforts to share its vision require a variety of efforts and support, from the content of the vision to the school organization and membership level.

      • KCI등재

        Characteristics of 681 Low Vision Patients in Korea

        김재훈,주광식,문남주 대한의학회 2010 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.25 No.8

        The purpose of our study was to evaluate the characteristics and the changes of low vision patients over ten years in Korea, and to establish useful data for planning low vision services, active care and rehabilitation. We conducted a retrospective study of 681 low vision patients who visited two low vision clinics in Seoul from 1995 to 2008. Age and sex distribution, cause of low vision, type of prescribed low vision aids, and changes of the characteristics were reviewed. In result, male were more than female. The age group between 11 and 20-yr-old (18.1%) was the largest age group. Optic atrophy (28.3%) was main causes of low vision. However, elderly low vision patients is increasing and macular degeneration is becoming a leading cause of low vision (P<0.05). One thousand five low vision aids (LVAs) were prescribed for 681 patients (1.46±0.62 aids for each patient). Near LVAs were prescribed more than distance LVAs. In most patients, the use of LVAs improved both near and distance visual function. This study is the first survey of a large number of low vision patients over a ten year period in Korea. On the base of this study, the planning of low vision services and more active rehabilitation for low vision patients, especially elderly patients, need in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        텍스트마이닝을 활용한 저시력 관련 기사 분석

        신연서 한국시각장애교육&재활학회 2023 시각장애연구 Vol.39 No.3

        연구 목적: 본 연구는 저시력 관련 뉴스 기사에 대한 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 적용함으로 저시력에 대한 일반적인 흐름을 살펴봄으로 저시력과 관련한 다양한 정책 및 사회적 관점을 확인하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구 방법: 저시력 관련 기사를 주요 일간지 및 방송사, 지역신문 등 38개의 언론사에서 발행된 1995년부터 2023년 7월까지 수집하고, Netminer 4.5 프로그램을 활용하여 언론사의 기간별 기사, 텍스트 마이닝 기법인 단어 빈도분석, 토픽모델링을 실시하였다. 연구 결과: 저시력 관련 기사는 2008년 이후 크게 증가하였으며, 저시력 관련 기사의 키워드 상위 주요 단어는 저시력 학생과 학업과 관련된 것이었다. 저시력과 관련된 주요 토픽을 ‘대학 수학능력 시험장에 간 저시력 학생’, ‘저시력과 관련된 눈 건강 지식의 확대’, ‘저시력인의 웹 접근성 중요성 인식’, ‘맹학교 내 저시력 학생 활동’, ‘저시력인을 위한 과학과 상품의 발달’, ‘저시력 관련 공공 기관의 서비스 확대’로 6개의 토픽을 찾을 수 있었다. 결론: 저시력 관련 기사를 분석하면서 저시력과 관련된 교육, 안과적 의학적 지식, 웹 접근성, 상품 및 기술, 공공기관의 이용 등에 있어 사회적 관심이 확장되는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 향후 저시력 관련 텍스트마이닝 연구의 필요성을 제언하였다. Purpose: This study aims to examine the general trends related to low vision by applying text mining techniques to news articles on low vision. Through this analysis, various policies and social perspectives related to low vision are explored and identified. Method: Low vision-related articles published from 1995 to July 2023 were collected from 38 media sources including major newspapers, broadcasters, and local newspapers. The Netminer 4.5 program was utilized to perform temporal analysis of articles, as well as text mining techniques such as word frequency analysis and topic modeling. Results: The number of articles related to low vision has significantly increased since 2008, and the top keywords in these low vision-related articles were predominantly associated with low vision students and their academic pursuits. Six main topics related to low vision were identified through topic modeling: ‘Low Vision Students in University Scholastic Aptitude Exam Venues,’ ‘Expansion of Knowledge About Eye Health Related to Low Vision,’ ‘Recognition of Web Accessibility Importance for Individuals with Low Vision,’ ‘Activities of Low Vision Students within Blind Schools,’ ‘Advancements in Science and Products for the Low Vision,’ and ‘Expansion of Services by Public Institutions Related to Low Vision.’ Conclusion: The result of the study shows a growing societal interest in education, ophthalmological knowledge, web accessibility, products and technology, and public institution services concerning low vision. The study concludes by stressing the significance of future research employing text mining techniques for the domain of low vision-related studies.

      • Mesopic Vision 기반의 도로조명 평가 기술

        이윤철(Yoon Chul Lee),채성기(Sung Gi Chae),박승현(Seung Hyun Park),김강호(Kang Ho Kim),류우찬(Uh Chan Ryu),황남(Nam Hwang),조용익(Yong Ick Cho) 한국조명·전기설비학회 2010 한국조명·전기설비학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.9월

        인간의 시감은 배경 휘도 범위에 따라 명소시(Photopic Vision), 암소시(Scotopic Vision), 박명시 (Mesopic Vision)로 구분되어 진다. 이 중 박명시(Mesopic Vision)는 도로조명 환경에서의 인간 시감에 해당하는데 도로조명에 대한 정확한 평가를 위해서는 박명시(Mesopic Vision)에 대한 규명과 해딩 시감을 기반으로 한 평가가 반드시 이루어져야 한다, 하지만 박영시(Mesopic Vision)에 대한 연구는 국제조명위원회(CIE)에서 아직 명확하게 규명을 하지 못하고 있는 상황이며 박명시(Mesopic Vision) 기반의 도로조명 평가법 또한 미국 에너지성(DOE)과 유럽 일부 대학에서 해당 연구를 진행하고 있지만 아직은 초기 단계로 파악이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 도로조명 평가의 문제를 알아보고 박명시(Mesopic Vision) 기반의 도로조명 평가에 대한 이론과 방법에 대해 소개하고자 한다. Human Visual System are divided into Three mode : Photopic Vision, Scotopic Vision, Mesopic Vision according to Photopic luminance levels. When we are adapted to twilight light levels (Roadway Condition), our visual system is functioning mesopic vision. In order to evaluate exactly on Roadway Luminaires, we have to define the mesopic luminous efficiency and develop the Evaluation method based on mesopic vision. But the investigation of define the mesopic luminous efficiency is not thoroughgoing enough at the CIE and the reserch of develop evaluation method is going to in DOE and University, but the research is in a very early stages. In this paper, we are finding out the problem of Roadway Luminaires evaluation method and introduce the theory and method of Roadway Luminaires based on mesopic vision.

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