탈 의료화로서의 대체의학에 관한 논점

최찬호,Choi, Chan-Ho 대한예방한의학회 2007 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.11 No.1

This study aimes to understand trends in alternative medicine use as new therapeutic ways to overcome the limits of western medicine, and is primarily concerned with function of alternative medicine to influence cancer theraphy in the United States after 1970s. Features of oriental medicine and western medicine through the comparison of Quantum medicine and Newton physics are pointed as the basic theory in alternative medicine. Homeopathic medicine, Chiro practice, Aroma theraphy, Transcendental meditation, Acupuncture is shortly is shortly introduced by alternative medicine use. The advantage of this study is to gain as follows : Firstly, To be recognized alternative function of cancer theraphy by Western nations including United States. Secondly, To understand the integrative program utilized as the alternative ways of cancer theraphy in the field. Thirdly, To understand side effects in alternative medicine use. :astly, To recommand marketing stratigies on alternative medicine services to develop Korean health tourism. In conclusion, it is increasingly emphasized that the importance of alternative medicine in relation to health promotion in the western nations. Western travelers expect that alternative medicine service is attractive and effective as the complementary function on incurable disease. Health tourism to experience alternative medicine services by travel will be expected one of the key industries in the future.

대체의학의 문제점과 대처방안에 대한 고찰

김미정(Mi Jung - Kim) 한국사회혁신학회 2013 한국사회혁신학회보 Vol.4 No.1

여러 진료 분야에서 대체의학 도입은 찬반의 논쟁을 벗어나 이제는 현실이 되었다. 세계 여러 나라와 국내에서도 마찬가지로 대체의학을 찾는 환자들의 수가 급속히 증가하고 있어 이러한 대체 진료 현장 출현은 세계 추세에 맞추어 간다고도 할 수 있다. 우리나라에 있어 대체의학의 발전을 위해서는, 대체의학과 대체의학 산업의규모나 이용 경로 등을 파악하고, 대체요법의 바른 사용을 위해 의료인력 종사자들 및 일반국민들에 대해 대체요법에 대한 올바른 교육이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 먼저 대체요법에 대한 학문적 검토 및 연구를 통해, 대체요법에 대한 의료행위 기준을 마련하고, 대체요법에 대한 의료인의 역할 및 제도권 수용여부를 결정할 수 있도록 의료자문 및 연구 활동 등을 통해 정비하는 등의 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다. 또한 정규교육기관에서교육을 받은 대체의학 관련 전공자들의 사회진출 마련을 위해 합리적인 제도가 마련되어야 할 것으로 사려 된다. 구체적으로 대체의학의 발전 전략 방향을 보면 대체의학의 세계 표준 선도 및 선점을 위한 범부처 차원의 표준화 대응 협의체 마련 및 전담기구를 설립과 지원이 무엇보다 우선해야 할 것이다. 따라서 제도권의료의 폭을 넓히는 많은 과학적 연구과 다양한 인술의 지혜를 얻는 연구 발상의 전환이 필요한 때이다. 이제는 한 가지 치료 방법에서 벗어나 고도의 기술을 여러 측면에서 접근하게 하는 Integrated Medicine (융합, 통합의학)이라는 적극적 개념이 제시되고 있는 현대의학 특징의 한 축이 바로 대체의학이기 때문이다. Multiple care in the field of alternative medicine now beyond debate the pros and cons of the introduction has become a reality. Similarly, in many countries around the world and domestic replaced the number of patients seeking medical rapid increase in the emergence of these alternative point of care can also be going to meet the world trend. Korea in the development of alternative medicine, alternative medicine and alternative medicine industry, the size of the path or use, and to identify and replace the proper use of the therapy for the medical personnel, workers and the general public about the correct training for alternative therapy should be done will First through alternative therapy for scholarly review and research, alternative therapy in medical practice, raising standards and alternative therapies for the role of health professionals and institutions so that you can decide whether or not to accept medical advisory and research activities, and through the service, including will come up with measures to Also is considered to be the social advancement of alternative medicine-related majors trained in formal education institutions in order to arrange reasonable system to be prepared. Specifically look at the strategic direction of the development of alternative medicine, alternative preemption and the world of medicine leading to the corresponding dimension of standardized government-wide consultative body and raising the Task Force for the establishment and support, first and foremost, you need to be. Therefore, the transition of research ideas to get the wisdom of various Insular broaden the width of the established medical scientific Graduate School is required when Features of modern medicine is out of the way, the access to technology in many aspects of highly Integrated Medicine Integrative Medicine) (fusion, is actively proposed the concept of an axis treatment alternative medicine because now

간 질환 환자들의 대체의학 이용실태

윤병한,하안례,이용환 고신대학교 보건과학연구소 2002 보건과학연구소보 Vol.12 No.-

This study investigated the existing remedies and the complementary and alternative medicine used by the liver-disease patients who live in Busan City and KyeongSangNam-Do, and examined the concrete instances how they use those medical methods. Next, it tried to offer basic informations about the complementary and alternative medicine, in order to have a correct selection and right treatment & management, by understanding reasons why they adopt the complementary and alternative medicine, their satisfaction degrees, and sort of complementary and alternative medicine. The selected patients were 300 outpatients of liver-internal department in Kosin University Gospel Hospital located at Busan City, and interviewers directly carried out the questionnaire survey with those patients. The summarized study results were as follows; Out of the whole study subjects, the group who experienced the complementary and alternative medicine occupied 50.9%, and as for the recognition degrees of complementary and alternative medicine, 53.2% out of the whole subjects answered that they were ignorant of the complementary and alternative medicine. As for the places where they use the complementary and alternative medicine, the biggest figure was 64.5%, private residence, and 26.5% was Oriental medicine hospital. With respect to the sort of complementary and alternative medicine used by study subjects, 76.5% used dietary treatment and nutritious cure, which was the largest figure; among the dietary cures, marsh snail belonging to animality occupied 30.1%, wild parsley belonging to vegetability reached 38.2%, green juice(NokJeup) belonging to health aiding food products occupied 42.0%. Most subjects answered that they are satisfied with the complementary and alternative medicine. As for the advantages of this complementary and alternative medicine, compared with those of the Western medicine, 38.2% answered 'no harm', 27.2%, 'psychological security', 14.1%, 'comparatively less (adverse) side-effects'. So most repliers that they favor this complementary and alternative medicine. It is proved that few adverse side effects occurred, that marsh snail, wild parsley, and green juice were taken mostly. More studies and clinical examination would be necessary to know what influences those health assistant food products have on the liver diseases.

노인 만성질환자 케어를 위한 대체의학 적용에 관한 연구 -노인요양시설을 중심으로-

조현준 ( Hyun Jun Cho ),조성준 ( Sung Jun Cho ) 국제통합대체의학협회 2007 국제통합대체의학회지 Vol.3 No.2

This paper intends to provide the basic data necessary for planning the application of alternative medicine to the care of the aged suffering from chronic diseases by investigating the consciousness of the employees working in the nursing homes for the aged and the extent of their use of alternative medicine. This is a descriptive study. For this study, 218 employees working in 7 nursing homes for the aged participated. The data were collected for 19 days from October 9 to October 28, 2006. Frequency Analysis was used to examine the distribution by the background variables of the respondents, and multi-responses were regarded as plural responses. Cross-Tabulation Analysis and One-Way ANOVA, which is to verify mean difference, were used to examine: the workers` consciousness and experience of alternative medicine; the necessity for their education of it by background variable; the necessity for alternative medicine in the nursing homes for the aged; and usefulness of alternative medicine. The results were that 84.4% of the workers felt the education of alternative medicine necessary and 80.7% thought that alternative medicine could be applied to clinic, which means that the nursing homes for the aged really need the application of alternative medicine to the care of the aged suffering from chronic disease. 32.1% of the workers have received the education of alternative medicine and 41.7% have ever used alternative medicine for clinic, which means that incorrect knowledge of alternative medicine can cause side effects. Most of the workers thought that alternative medicine would lessen the patients` symptoms, play an auxiliary role for treatment, and give psychological and mental stability to the patients. As a way to activate alternative medicine for the care of the aged suffering from chronic diseases, most of the workers, regardless of their age, working place, and educational background, thought that the government would have to research and publicize it directly, and to actively train professionals of alternative medicine. Through this study, it was found that the workers of the nursing homes for the aged had positive ideas of alternative medicine. Therefore, in case proper education for them is provided in order to activate application of alternative medicine to the care of the aged suffering from chronic diseases, they will become useful manpower who can educate and publicize the advantages of alternative medicine. In addition, if alternative medicine is properly used, together with hospital treatment and then, becomes systematized, the care of the aged suffering from chronic diseases will be more hopeful.

대체의료에 대한 한의사들의 인식도

유왕근,이희완,Yoo, Wang-Keun,Lee, Hi-Wan 대한예방한의학회 2008 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.12 No.2

This study was carried out to examine the attitude and recognition of oriental medical doctors on alternative medicine, which is increasingly used across the country. The data were collected from 264 oriental medical doctors who were working in oriental medical clinics in Daegu City, Gyeongbuk Province, using self-administered questionnaire from 1 March to 15 April 2007. Generally, the respondents have some positive attitude and recognition on alternative medicine including knowledge, interest and usefulness, efficacy of alternative medicine. However, they have some negative view on the expense of alternative medicine. And they also thought that introducing alternative medicine in their clinics was needed for better treatment and actually about 70% of the respondents recommended or applied alternative medicine to their patients. Around 40% of the respondents did not have the chance of education on alternative medicine officially. About 60% of the respondents thought that the oriental medical school was the best institute to provide the education of alternative medicine, followed by the oriental medical doctors's association. For the development of alternative medicine, they thought that the scientific research on alternative medicine by oriental medical doctors and professionals was highly needed.

영양사의 대체의학에 대한 인식도 조사 - 식품치료중심으로 -

김송희,김애정 동아시아식생활학회 2017 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.27 No.6

This discusses the results of a questionnaire survey a total of 326 dietitians' currently working to explore ways to utilize alternative medicine in their nutrition management work by their overall perception, experience and attitude alternative medicine. Dietitians' are the most suitable occupational group as specialists in food therapy, an area of alternative medicine with an emphasis on preventive medicine. According to the survey results, 59.5% of dietitians' were aware of alternative medicine, and 60.5% recognized it as an area of medicine focused on prevention and not accepted as part of orthodox medicine. In terms of the perception alternative medicine, 95.4% of respondents said that food therapy is important. Regarding the role of food therapy, it was answered that it is effective in parallel with the treatment modern medicine. The tendency to use scientifically proven therapies such as functional foods, diet therapy, and vitamin therapy was clearly shown. The reason for using food therapy in the future is ‘effective as an adjunct therapy for maintenance and treatment of health’, and the reason why not it ‘lack of scientific evidence’. Similar trends were observed in each group. utilize food therapy in alternative medicine, preliminary work of scientific standardization(4.21 points), professional manpower training through systematic education(4.17 points), accurate publicity and education on alternative medicine(4.15 points) . results can be used to derive and value of food therapy in alternative medicine.

비강 질환 환자에서 한방 및 대체치료 현황에 대한 연구

정주현,이정호,강일규,차흥억,김선태 대한이비인후과학회 2010 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.53 No.1

Background and ObjectivesZZAlternative medicine is becoming increasingly popular and is frequently used for treating patients with nasal diseases. While western medicine and operative treatment are proven treatments, herbal medicine and alternative medicine are widely used without any supporting evidence for treating cases of allergic rhinitis, sinusitis and hypertrophic rhinitis. So, we have tried to assess the present state of Korean traditional medicine (KTM) and alternative medicine for treating nasal cavity diseases. Materials and MethodZZWe surveyed 204 patients who visited our department and were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, deviated septum and/or hypertrophic rhinitis. The questionnaire included questions about whether or not the patients had tried KTM or alternative medicine,the reason for using KTM or alternative medicine, the frequency, kind, duration, effectiveness,cost and satisfaction and side effects. ResultsZZAmong 204 patients, 14% of the patients had used KTM and 18% of the patients had used alternative medicine. The percent of those who had used KTM or alternative medicine in each of the allergic rhinitis patient, the sinusitis patient and the deviated septum with hypertrophic rhinitis patient groups were 46, 41, and 24%, respectively. The satisfaction rate for KTM was 47% and that for alternative medicine was 40%. The satisfaction rate for western medicine was higher than that for KTM and alternative medicine. ConclusionZZMany patients used non-western medicine with obscure expectations. However,KTM and alternative medicine are not evidence-based treatments, so further research and education for patients are needed. Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2010;53:12-9

간호대학생의 보완대체요법 인식 및 이용실태

김혜정(Hye Jeong Kim),홍성균(Seong Gyun Hong) 대체의학회 2014 대체의학회논문지 Vol.3 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 보완대체요법에 대한 간호대학생의 인식, 이용실태, 유용성을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상은 전남에 소재한 M대학교와 H대학교 2곳의 간호학생 총 115명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2014년 5월 19일부터 23일까지였으며 보완대체요법이 개설되지 않은 학생들을 편의 표집하였다. 구조화된 설문지를 이용하였고, SPSS/WIN18.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. '보완대체요법이 일반적으로 무엇인지 알고 있는가?'에 대한 질문에서 '알고 있다'가 78%, 모른다가 22%로 나타나 대상자의 대부분은 대체요법에 대하여 기본적으로 인지하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 보완대체요법의 치료 경험에서 근골격계 질환이 22.7%로 가장 많았고, 보완대체요법 사용종류별에서 대체의료체계에 속한 '침, 뜸, 부항'이 65.9%로 가장 많았고, 대상자 115명 중 대체요법 이용 경험이 있다고 응답한 72명 중 '대체로 만족'이 33.9%,로 나타났다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 보완대체요법에 대한 전반적인 인식이 긍정적으로 나타났으며 관심도 높았다. 과학적인 검증과 정확한 정보를 제공하여 효과적인 보완대체요법을 적용, 확대하기 위해 간호 대학 내 보완대체요법 관련 과목 개설 확대와 같은 교육적 접근이 필요하다고 사료된다. The excessive muscle tension and pain of human body is a kind of physical phenomenon with continued hamful to human from ancient time to todays. Muscle tension is a kind of immunisity reaction to protect human life, and pain is a kind of immunisity reaction to occurs human body with some kinds of issue from inside or outsides. This study's program is to reduce for muscle tension and pain of human body new alternative medicinely challenge. It shorts see, This study is to know give effects for released muscle tension and pain with stimulated Shinsoo meridian points of Bladder Meridian 따라서 본 The subjection person was 10 person of middle aged male(40years old). and the resThe purpose of this study is a sort of descriptive research to grasp the nursing students' recognition, actual condition of use and usefulness about the Complemental Alternative Medicine. The object of this study is 115 nursing students of M University and H University located in Jeollanam-do province. I collected related documents from May 19, 2014 till May 23, 2014 and did convenient sampling about students whose Universities didn't open the subject of Complemental Alternative Medicine yet. I used structured questionnaires and analyzed them by using SPSS/WIN 18.0. And at the question of 'if they know what the complemental alternative medicine is in general', 78% of the respondents replied 'I know it' and 22% ' I don't know it'. It is known that most of the students were basically recognizing about the Alternative Medicine. Among those who have experienced the treatment of Complemental Alternative Medicine, 22.7% (the highest) of them suffered from Muscular Skeletal Disease. Also, at the analysis of the kinds of Complemental Alternative Medicine, the acupuncture, moxa cautery and cupping accounted for 65.9% (the highest) of respondents. And among 115 respondents, 72 said they have already experienced the Alternative Medicine and 32% of them showed 'mostly satisfied' about it. As a result, nursing students' overall perception about the Complemental Alternative Medicine was positive and also showed high interest in it. By offering scientific verification and exact informations, I think educational approaches are necessary, such as, opening the Complemental Alternative Medicine related subjects at the Nursing Colleges/Universities in order to apply an effective Complemental Alternative Medicine and expand it.

Impact of Aestheticians’ Perception of Alternative Medicine on the Management Performance

Won-Bum Shin,Young-Sam Kim 한국피부과학연구원 2020 아시안뷰티화장품학술지 Vol.18 No.3

목적: 본 연구는 고객의 Needs를 충족시킬 목적으로 피부관리사 재교육 프로그램 참여자를 대상으로 대체의학에 대한 인식도가 경 영성과에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 분석한 양적 연구이다. 방법: 연구 대상은 현재 피부 관리 업무를 하는 전국의 남녀 596명을 대상 으로서 기간은 2020년 2월1일부터 2월 20일까지 온라인 설문을 통하여 진행 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) WIN 25.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석기법으로는 대체의학 인지도 및 인식, 대체의학 요법에 대한 경험 및 태도, 신뢰도, 대체의학의 교육 실태 및 인식, 대체의학의 유용성에 대한 인식을 검증 하기 위해 One-way ANOVA (일 원변량분석)과 t-test (검증), χ2 (Chi-square) 검증, 그리고 빈도분석을 실시하였다. 또한 대체의학 이용 만족도와 유용성에 영향 을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위해 Multiple Regression(다중회귀분석)을 실시하였다. 결과: 대체의학 학습 후 고객 적용 시 32.2%의 피부관리사가 샵의 수익에 50%이상 도움이 되었다고 조사되었고, 20-30% 고객 수가 증가되었다는 응답이 27.9%로 가장 많았다. 대체의학에 대한 태도가 긍정적일수록, 신뢰도가 높을수록, 그리고 대체의학 정규 과목 개설이 필요하다고 인식할수록 대체의학 이 용 만족도가 높음을 알 수 있다.결 론: 따라서 대체의학에 대한 재교육과 현실적인 제도가 필요한 것을 알 수 있다. Purpose: This is a quantitative study in which the impact of perception of alternative medicine on management performance was investigated and analyzed using participants in a skin care retraining program for the purpose of meeting customer needs. Methods: An online survey was administered among 596 men and women across the country, who are currently working on skin care, from February 1 to February 20, 2020. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 25.0. One-way ANOVA, t -test, χ² test, and frequency analysis were conducted to verify awareness and perception of alternative medicine, experience, attitude and reliability of alternative medicine treatment, status and perception of alternative medicine training, and perceptions of usefulness of alternative medicine. In addition, multiple regression analyses were conducted to find out the factors that affect the satisfaction of using alternative medicine and its usefulness. Results: When estheticians were asked how effective it was to provide alternative medicine to customers, after receiving the training on alternative medicine, 32.2% of the respondents said that it contributed to the increase in profit by 50%, whereas 27.9% said that it contributed to the increase in the number of customers by 20%–30%. The results show that the more positive attitudes, the higher reliability toward the alternative medicine, and the stronger perceived needs toward the opening of alternative medicine, the higher level of satisfaction by its users. Conclusion: Therefore, it seems that retraining programs on alternative medicine, as well as changes in the system, are needed.

대체의학의 제도화를 위한연구

강경수(Kyung-Su Kang) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2013 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.18 No.12

사회 전반에 의료의 다원화 혹은 다변화를 요구하는 열망이 높아져 가고 있다. 이는 '대체의학'의 도입과 직결된 문제라 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는, 최근 법률정보에 따르면 헌법재판소의 의료법에 대한 합헌결정으로 불거진 대체의학의 제도화 움직임을 시작으로 향후 대체의학의 제도화 모델을 결론으로 그 내용을 담았다. 이는 대체의학을 '왜' 도입하여야 하는가의 논의단계를 지나 '어떻게' 대체의학을 도입할 것인가의 문제로 논의의 방향성을 제시함과 동시에 선행연구들을 면밀히 분석하여 재조명하므로 써 지금까지 축적되어온 연구 자료들을 충분히 고찰 하고자 하였다. 헌법재판소 판결 및 대법원 판례를 바탕으로 대체의학으로 야기되는 법적 쟁점 사항을 분석하고 대체의료행위가 제도화 되기 위한 선결요건을 도출하였다. 또한 무분별하게 사용되고 있는 대체의학에 관한 용어사용을 재정립하고 향후 대체의학을 공인화 한다면 그 방법은 어떻게 되어야 하는지 그 방안을 제시, 방안 별 장단점을 분석하였다. Recently, desires for diversification of medical treatment throughout our society have been enhanced. It is thought that such a trend may be directly related to the introduction of 'alternative medicine'. This study is to establish the foundation of legalization of alternative medicine, starting with the movement for legalization of alternative medicine from constitutionality decision of medical law by the legal Information Constitutional Court. It also suggested the direction of discussion with issue of how to introduce alternative medicine beyond the stage of basic discussion, 'why' we must introduce alternative medicine, through profound investigation of preceding studies. In addition, the present study analyzed legal controversies from the appearance of alternative medicine based on the decisions of the Constitutional Court and the precedents of the Supreme Court and drew the prerequisites for the institutionalization of alternative medical treatments. It also reestablished terms of alternative medicine which have been indiscreetly used, presented methods for officialization of alternative medicine and compared and analyzed advantages and disadvantages of the methods.