2000~2015년 한복 구성요소 변화연구 - 인터넷신문에 나타난 여자한복 이미지 중심으로 -

이춘희 ( Lee Choon-hee ),한정민 ( Han Jung-min ),강혜승 ( Kang Hae-seung ) 커뮤니케이션디자인학회(구 시각디자인학회) 2017 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.60 No.-

2000년 이후 정부의 한복진흥정책과 맞물려 여자한복은 발전 및 변화하였다. 본 연구는 한복산업 활성화, 세계화 도약을 위해 2000년부터 2015년까지 여자 저고리와 치마 중심으로 구성요소 변화를 연구하고자 16년간 인터넷 신문에 나타난 한복 이미지를 파악하여 분석대상 이미지 660점을 추출하였다. 전통한복 중 저고리를 구성하는 길, 깃, 동정, 소매 등과 치마를 구성하는 말기, 폭, 끈 등의 구성요소가 제거되거나 축소 또는 확대되어 변화된 한복을 모던한복으로 분류하였다. 본 연구는 모던한복 구성요소를 분석하여 한복 유형을 구분하고, 구성요소의 변화와 유형 경향을 밝히는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 위의 목적을 수행하기 위해 전문가 집단을 구성하여 질적 조사를 하였으며, 유형을 보수적 모던형과 진보적 모던형 두 가지로 구분하였고, 시기를 3기로 나누어 연구를 진행하였다. 이미지 분석결과 구성요소 크기변화와 제거는 다른 요소에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 요소를 대체하는 경우와 전통한복을 재해석한 사례가 나타났다. 저고리의 세부적 변화는 길이와 깃, 소매길이와 치마는 주름이 보수적 구성요소의 활용이 강화되었고, 저고리의 패턴 및 암홀과 치마의 길이 및 폭은 진보적 구성요소 활용이 강화되었다. 유형 경향 분석결과 저고리와 치마의 유형은 진보형와 보수형이 서로 교차되어 변화 되었고, 상호 연관성이 있게 조화를 이루며 변화되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 모던한복 저고리와 치마 구성요소 세부항목별 빈도를 분석하고, 구성요소 변화 특징을 밝혔다. 저고리와 치마의 유형 경향을 시기별로 분석하여 상호연관성을 조명하였다. 2000년 이후 연구 자료가 부족한 시기를 선택하여 시기별 유형 경향을 분석하여 저고리와 치마 유형의 상호 연관성을 조명 한 것에 의의를 둔다. Along with Korean government`s Han-bok Promotion Policy, women`s han-bok developed and changed after year 2000. For han-bok industry`s vitalization and leap to global industry, this study analyzed and extracted 660 images of han-bok to study the changes of components of women`s jeogori and skirt from 2000 to 2015 of Internet newspapers For han-bok industry`s vitalization and leap to global industry, this study analyzed and extracted 660 images of han-bok to study the changes of components of women`s jeogori and skirt from 2000 to 2015 of Internet newspapers. The han-bok which has changes in length of jeogori, collar of jeogori, dongjeong, sleeves that comprise jeogori and malgi that comprise skits was classified as modern han-bok. The purpose of this study is to categorize the types of han-bok and discover the changes and trend of components. In order to achieve the goal above, the qualitative survey was conducted by a group of experts. The survey was classified into two types, conservative modern type and progressive modern type. The research was divided into three phases. The result of image analysis shows that the component size variation of han-bok influences on other components, and substitution and reinterpretation of traditional han-bok was shown. The changes of jeogori are length and collar, length of the sleeves and the crease of the skirts showed increase in conservative use of the component. And, pattern of jeogori, armhole, and the length of the skirt showed increase in progressive use of the components. As the result of the trend analysis, it was shown that the changes of conservative type and progressive type of jeogori and skirts intersect with each other. This study analyzed frequency of modern han-bok`s jeogori and skirt components and This study analyzed trends of jeogori and skirt and traced the correlation between trends of them. This study gives significance in showing correlation of jeogori and skirt after 2000, which is the period that lacks data.

부품업체에 의한 시스템 제품의 아키텍처 혁신

김영진(Young-Jin Kim) 한국전략경영학회 2008 전략경영연구 Vol.11 No.3

자신이 속한 업계의 경쟁 구도를 한 순간에 뒤집을 수 있는 혁신적인 기술과 제품을 통해 선두 주자로 나서는 것은 모든 기업의 꿈인 동시에 경영 전략의 핵심 관심 사항 중 하나이다. 그러나 제품의 복잡성이 증가하고 다양한 기능들의 컨버전스 경향이 뚜렷한 현 상황에서는 기업의 운명이 더 이상 혼자가 아니라 다른 기업과의 연관관계에 의하여 결정되는 경우가 많다. 그렇다면, 부품업체가 자신의 운명을 부품 차원의 기술 개발 노력만으로는 개척할 수 없는 상황에서는 어떤 돌파구를 찾을 수 있을 것인가? 본 연구는 아키텍처 혁신의 맥락에서 이 질문에 답해보고자 하였다. 일반적으로 각자의 고유한 혁신 영역이 존재하는 부품업체와 시스템업체와의 관계에서, 시스템업체의 플랫폼 변경은 시스템업체의 혁신 영역이다. 그러나 부품 효율성의 개선만으로는 시스템 제품의 성능 한계를 돌파할 수 없을 때, 부품업체의 시스템 플랫폼 변경 상황이 종종 촉발되곤 한다. 이런 경우는 부품업체에 의한 시스템 제품의 아키텍처 혁신으로 정의될 수 있다. 아키텍처 혁신은 기술적 관점에서 보면 급진적 혁신보다 한 차원 낮은 수준의 혁신이지만, 기업들의 부상과 쇠퇴에 직접적 영향을 미치는 중요한 혁신으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 한국의 카메라컨트롤 프로세서 개발업체인 엠텍비젼과 휴대폰 메이커인 큐리텔의 사례를 통해 부품업체인 엠텍비젼이 큐리텔의 휴대폰 플랫폼 변경에 성공하게 된 과정을 아키텍처 혁신의 맥락에서 이해하고자 하였다. 주문형 부품을 제작하는 부품업체의 최종 목표는 해당 부품의 범용화를 통한 확산이며 본 연구는 주문형 부품의 기술 능력 축적과 확산에 이르기까지의 전체 과정 관찰을 통해 시스템업체에 대한부품업체의 아키텍처 혁신에 대두되는 문제와 해결 방향들을 단계 별로 파악하고자 하였다. Leapfrogging competitors and catapult into a leading position through developing innovative technology and products are one of the key interests in strategic management. In a technologically complex industry involving many number of part and components, a firm's- a supplier frim in particular- destiny depends not on its own initiatives but on the relationship and interaction with others such as buyer, i.e., system makers. In this case, what can the component supplier do? In the relationship between system makers and component makers, which have their unique innovation fields, platform changes are generally system maker's innovation fields. However, in the case that the performance limit of system products can not be overcome by improved component efficiency alone, platform changes of system product is often triggered. This can be defined as "architectural innovation of system product by component maker." Architectural innovation, when viewed in a technical aspect, is at a one step lower level than radical or breakthrough innovation, but it is still known as an important innovation that has direct influence on the rise and fall of companies. This study contains a case study on Mtekvision, a Korean camera control processor developer, and CURITEL, a mobile phone maker, in order to explain Mtekvision's success in mobile phone platform change in the very context of architectural innovation The ultimate goal of component makers that produce custom-made components is the diffusion of the derivative components through their spread. And the purpose of this study is to understand a whole process of architectural innovation of the system products by component makers by observing the longitudinal process up to technological accumulation and diffusion of custom-made components.

The direction of urban development and policy implications for response to climate change – the case of Gwangju Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea

Oh Eun Yeol,Jeong Bong Hyun 서울시립대학교 도시과학연구원 2020 도시과학국제저널 Vol.24 No.2

This study investigates the case of Gwangju Metropolitan City, which has been developing preemptive policies to cope with the impact of climate change. It is necessary and important to examine empirical data on how Gwangju Metropolitan City has promoted its preemptive response to climate change. The concept of climate change, the status of climate change, and the energy consumption of each sector were first identified, and trends and prospects of changes in traffic conditions, and the status of parks and green spaces were examined using indicators from a 10 year period (2002–2011). Relevant variables were selected from the climate carbon map constituents presented in the ‘2030 Gwangju Metropolitan City Master Plan’ report, and key urban indicators and low-carbon indicators presented in ‘A Study on the Construction of Climate Carbon Map in Gwangju’. Cluster analysis using the factor scores of the factors extracted through these variables, followed by principal component analysis and k­medians nonhierarchical cluster analysis, were carried out using STATA 11.1. Thereafter, SWOT analysis was performed to classify the environmental factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external environmental factors (opportunities and threats) into categories based on the variables extracted from Gwangju Metropolitan City’s response to climate change. The purpose of this study is therefore to classify the above-mentioned trends in urban development responses to climate change into factorization types classified by principal component analysis, and to analyse the results of SWOT analysis and factors that can mitigate the urban heat island phenomenon based on the derived factors and the development of public transit-oriented urban development (TOD). This study serves not only as basic research data in presenting urban development strategies for future climate change, but also suggests policy implications.

魏晉南北朝碑刻用字構件移位現象研究

李建廷,王守榮 경성대학교 한국한자연구소 2012 한자연구 Vol.0 No.7

The change of position of the components is a phenomenon that the same components change their places. This paper is based on the study of the stone inscription in the period of South & North Dynasty. We research, count and describe the position changes of Chinese character. After compared to the clerical script in Han dynasty, we try to reveal the use regulation and producing merchanism of this phenomenon. Through the statistic and analysis of related data, we find that there are two kinds of position changes of component in in Wei, Jin and South & North Dynasty. They are direct position change of components and indirect position change of components. direct position change of components are the main stream. At last we conclude that position change of components were often happened in in Wei, Jin and South & North Dynasty. It reflects that the messy situation of Chinese character in in Wei, Jin and South & North Dynasty.

변화단계 및 동기요소를 이용한 구강건강행동 변화 과정에 대한 질적 연구

배수명 ( Soo Myoung Bae ),신보미 ( Bo Mi Shin ),신선정 ( Sun Jung Shin ) 한국치위생과학회 2013 치위생과학회지 Vol.13 No.4

This study analyzes the processes of change in oral health behaviors induced by oral health education for 23 university students. To this end, we analyzed the changing patterns of the stages of change and motivational components for each oral health behavior. Additionally, we performed an in-depth interview-based investigation of the factors influencing such motivational components. Oral health education was performed twice with a concrete purpose of changing the participants` behaviors in complying with the practice of proper brushing and flossing as the main oral health management, and checking the nutrient facts as a good dietary habit. Upon completion of these two sessions of oral health education, the level of change in oral health behavior was assessed by measuring the stages of change and motivational components for each oral health behavior. In order to gain an in-depth understanding of the reasons for the changes that were demonstrated more markedly during the second education session than during the first session, collective interview surveys were carried out after the second session. The contents of the recorded interviews were categorized into subscales of distinctive concepts on the basis of the items of a health behavior model. The study had the findings as below. First, after the first and second education sessions, some behaviors showed positive changes from lower to higher levels of practice. Second, self-efficacy about oral health behavior was high or perceived barriers were low when its necessity and benefits were clearly perceived. Third, educational features such as the practice and participation-centered education, and examining their own oral conditions influenced the participants` oral health awareness and behavioral changes. There is a need for oral health education capable of leading to practical behavioral changes by establishing concrete strategies of deriving various motivational components at each stage of the processes of change.

Application and Development of Estimation Method to Assess Quantitative Change of Hydrological Properties Considering Impacts of Climate Change and Urbanization

Kim, Mi Eun,Shin, Hyun Suk 한국방재학회 2015 한국방재학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.14 No.-

The impacts of climate change and land use change are still causing changes in natural patterns as increase of temperature, rainfall intensity, and frequency of rainfall. Also, urbanization is well known to impact hydrology of basins because of its creation of impervious surfaces. This study has been investigated developing method being able to estimate changes of hydrological properties and assessing these changes on each city. For this study, it used three land use scenarios in 1975, 1990, and 2009 for considering impervious changes and future climate change scenario based on RCP 8.5 for impacts of climate change. Three clusters by k-means clustering method were formed by variables shown high correlations from results of Spearman’s order-rank method and Kendall Tau for various variables as rate of each land cover over area of each subwatershed on 145 subwatersheds in Nakdong River, difference of rate of land cover area and CN (Curve Number) between scenarios based on scenario in 1975, and rate of hydrological properties like rate of evaporation, surface runoff, and groundwater. An assessment method using the results from correlation and cluster analysis was developed for deriving the weighted index in accordance with sensitive degree of hydrological property and increase of impervious area. The assessment method for sensitive city applied principal component analysis (PCA) method. Results show that Daegu is greatly sensitive on impacts of hydrological property and increase of impervious area. Consequently, linear regression equations on Daegu are derived by analysis of hydrologic response unit. Urbanization appeared to increase of surface runoff and decrease of evaporation and groundwater in accordance with change of land uses, also the results are considerably important and useful in case of development and design of city.

한국 복지레짐의 변화에 관한 연구 : Krasner의 레짐이론을 중심으로

오민수(吳民首),김재일(金宰一) 한국정책과학학회 2007 한국정책과학학회보 Vol.11 No.2

지난 수년간 한국 사회의 관심을 가장 많이 받은 건 ‘사회복지’라고 말할 수 있다. 또한 사회복지는 앞으로도 더욱 전 국민적인 관심을 받을 것이다. 한국은 서구의 복지선진국에 비해 복지규모나 질은 떨어지지만 어느 나라보다도 빠른 제도적 변화를 경험한 나라일 것이다. 그 동안 우리나라의 복지 국가유형을 Esping-Anderson의 복지레짐 유형론을 기준으로 하여 분석한 연구들이 많이 있었다. 그러나 본 연구에서 주목하는 것은 한국의 복지레짐의 유형이 아니라, 한국 복지레짐의 변화의 깊이가 어디까지이며, 어떻게 변화과정을 설명할 수 있는가이다. 따라서 한국 복지레짐의 변화 과정을 분석하기 위해서 Krasner의 레짐이론을 활용하여, 레짐의 4가지 구성요소인 원칙, 규범, 규칙, 의사결정절차를 중심으로 의료보험제도를 사례로 분석함으로서 한국의 복지레짐의 변화과정과 변화정도를 도출하고자 하였다. 복지레짐의 4가지 구성요소가 모두 변해야 복지레짐이 완전히 변했다고 할 수 있지만 한국의 복지레짐은 변화의 과정에서 레짐의 규칙과 의사결정절차만 변화하였고, 레짐의 원칙과 규범은 건국이후부터 지금까지 변화하지 않은 것으로 분석되었다. Social welfare has been the focal point of policy arena for last several years in Korea. Although Korea still lacks the quality and the quantity of social welfare services in comparison to other developed countries, Korea has been facing a rapid changes in social welfare system. Many researches have applied the Esping-Andersen's welfare state paradigm to analyze the Korean welfare state. However, the purpose of this study is to evaluate and explain the changes in Korean welfare regime. Since the case for analysis needs to be able to make inference to the Korean system as whole, the study evaluated the Korean Health Insurance system which covers virtually entire population. Components for the Krasner's regime theory include principle, norm, regulation, and decision-making process. The Krasner's theory argues that the complete change in welfare regime only occurs when all four components are changed. In Korean case, this study found that only welfare regime regulations and decision-making process are changed, but the principle and norm of the welfare regime stayed the same.

주성분 분석을 이용한 농업생산기반의 재해 취약성 평가에 관한 연구

김성재,김성민,김상민,Kim, Sung Jae,Kim, Sung Min,Kim, Sang Min 한국농공학회 2013 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.55 No.1

The purpose of this study was to evaluate climate change vulnerability over the agricultural infrastructure in terms of flood and drought using principal component analysis. Vulnerability was assessed using vulnerability resilience index (VRI) which combines climate exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity. Ten flood proxy variables and six drought proxy variables for the vulnerability assessment were selected by opinions of researchers and experts. The statistical data on 16 proxy variables for the local governments (Si, Do) were collected. To identify major variables and to explain the trend in whole data set, principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted. The result of PCA showed that the first 3 principal components explained approximately 83 % and 89 % of the total variance for the flood and drought, respectively. VRI assessment for the local governments based on the PCA results indicated that provinces where having the relatively large cultivation areas were categorized as vulnerable to climate change.

The impact of artificial discrete simulation of wind field on vehicle running performance

Mengxue Wu,Yongle Li,Ning Chen 한국풍공학회 2015 Wind and Structures, An International Journal (WAS Vol.20 No.2

To investigate the effects of “sudden change” of wind fluctuations on vehicle runningperformance, which is caused by the artificial discrete simulation of wind field, a three-dimensional vehiclemodel is set up with multi-body dynamics theory and the vehicle dynamic responses in crosswind conditionsare obtained in time domain. Based on Hilbert Huang Transform, the effects of simulation separations ontime-frequency characteristics of wind field are discussed. In addition, the probability density distribution of“sudden change” of wind fluctuations is displayed, addressing the effects of simulation separation, meanwind speed and vehicle speed on the “sudden change” of wind fluctuations. The “sudden change” of vehicledynamic responses, which is due to the discontinuity of wind fluctuations on moving vehicle, is alsoanalyzed. With Principal Component Analysis, the comprehensive evaluation of vehicle runningperformance in crosswind conditions at different simulation separations of wind field is investigated. Theresults demonstrate that the artificial discrete simulation of wind field often causes “sudden change” in thewind fluctuations and the corresponding vehicle dynamic responses are noticeably affected. It provides atheoretical foundation for the choice of a suitable simulation separation of wind field in engineeringapplication.

우리나라 경기변동의 영구성과 일시성

朴元巖,許贊國 한국국제경제학회 2004 국제경제연구 Vol.10 No.3

본 고에서는 단일변수 비관측요인 모형과 동태적 2요소 체제전환모형을 이용하여 우리나라 경기변동의 영구성과 일시성에 대하여 고찰한다. 우리나라 산출량의 추세적 변동을 추정함에 있어서 가장 뚜렷한 특징은 외환위기 이후의 자료를 포함할 때 산출량의 추세적 변동이 심화된다는 점이다. 이는 외환위기 충격이 전 기간에 걸쳐 산출량 변동에 영향을 미쳤음을 의미하므로 체제전환모형을 사용하였다. 체제전환의 가능성을 고려할 때 외환위기 이전과 이후에 걸쳐서 추세성장률의 변동폭 및 경기변동의 영속성이 커진다. We investigate the permanent and temporary components of business fluctuations in Korea, using univariate unobserved component model and dynamic two-factor regime-switching model. Korea's financial crisis in 1997 changed the dynamic properties of business fluctuations in the direction of increasing the permanent component. We show that the regime changed to reduce the output in the first and second oil shock period and financial crisis period permanently.