Unit Root and Cointegration Tests of Puraching Power Parity in the Pacific Rim

Kim, Jin_ock 제주대학교 1992 논문집 Vol.34 No.1

구매력평가설(Thory of Purchasing Power Parity)에 관한 문헌을 개관하여 보면 구매력평가설이 성립하기 위한 가정의 적합성에 관하여 상당한 논란의 여지가 있음을 알 수 있다. 지금까지 행해진 경험적 분석들은 미국·유럽 및 일본경제에 있어서 구매력 평가설의 성립여부를 검정한 것 들이었다. 이러한 검정결과들은 구매력평가설이 성립하는 것을 옹호하는 편이지만, 그 암묵적 가정은 구매력평가설이 유사한 산업구조를 갖고 있는 국가들 사이에 성립한다는 것이다. 그러나 이러한 가정은 적절하지 못하다. 이러한 관점에서, 한국경제를 주축으로 한 환태평양지역에서 구매력평가설의 성과를 규명코자 시계열분석의 일환인 공적분 검정(Cointegration Test)과 단위근 검정(Unit Root Test)을 하였다. 공적분 검정결과에 의하면 태국을 제외한 국가들(미국, 독일, 일본, 필리핀, 인도)에 있어서 구매력평가설은 성립하지 않았다. 즉 한국경제에 있어서 구매력평가설은 성립하지 않음을 알 수 있다. 전형적인 이론에 의하면, 단기에 있어서 통화공급충격은 구매력평가의 편차를 야기하지만, 장기에 있어서 이러한 편차는 소멸된다. 반면에 실질충격(Oil Shock, 정부지출)은 단기 또는 장기에서 구매력평가의 편차를 야기한다. 따라서 본 논문의 항후 연구과제는 환태평양지역에서 구매력평가설이 성립하지 않음을 이론적으로 재규명하고 동시에 경험적 분석을 하는 데 있다.

Scrambling of Adjunct and Last Resort

Cho, Jai Hyoung,Kim, Ock Hwan 대한언어학회 1999 언어학 Vol.7 No.2

Cho, Jai-Hyoung and Kim, Ock-Hwan. 1999. Scrambling of Adjunct and Last Resort. Linguistics 7-$ 39-59. This paper deals with long-distance scrambling of adjuncts in Korean and Japanese with respect to the Last Resort principle. It is claimed that long-distance scrambled arguments are base-generated in the surface non-θ IP-adjoined position and that they must be obligatorily lowered into their θ-position at LF to check their θ-role feature, which is regarded as a movement-driving formal feature. Long-distance scrambled adjuncts are also argued to be base-generated in the IP-adjoined position. Unlike their argument counterparts, they are licensed there since adjuncts do not have any Case or θ-requirement. Thus, they must not be lowered into the embedded clause which they modify, otherwise the Last Resort principle would be violated. (Ajou University)

參考司書의 資格에 관한 考察 : 大學圖書館을 中心으로

盧玉順 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1983 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.43 No.-

Librarianship like other professions has always been concerned with qualifications and attitude pf practitioners in their performance on the job. Experts in the field of library education have recently indicated the need for new curriculum based on the changes that society has experienced in practically every field. The enormous output of information, new technology in handling information, various needs and uses of information users, and other developments require librarians to be competent and effective in areas beyond traditional library knowledge and skills. The purpose of this study is to identify what qualifications are needed and desired by college and university reference librarians to successfully perform their information service. In doing this, library science education has been traced historically to find out what abilities have been considered to be important and how these have changed in the course of time. Roles and activities of professional organizations are also reviewed in this regard. In many countries the concern of professional organizations to protect patron from incompetent practitioners is often expressed in their control over education in accrediting library schools and certifying individuals in accordance with certain standards. Professional organizations also prepare and adopt library standards for different types of libraries. The educational requirement and specific qualifications of various personnel, as well as their duties and responsibilities are mentioned as part of standards that extend to all areas of library operation. The views and opinions of concerned individuals and organizations, together with their research results concerning competence of college and university reference/information librarians are selected, analyzed, reexpressed and grouped according to proper functions and subjects. If some type of specific competency list could be produced and agreed on by experts in the filed, this list could be used by practicing reference librarians and educators in related areas in library science departments to determine the order of importance, The result would be utilized for relevant education that is not endangered by prejudice for too much theory or too much practical content.

건강가정을 위한 시간관리전략

채옥희,하영숙 원광대학교 생활자원개발연구소 2005 생활자원개발연구 Vol.7 No.-

With the recently increasing need for more theoretical approach on family resources aiming healthy family in the society, this study is to emphasize how important time, a personal resource, means for a healthy family and to seek how effectively time can be managed by referring to some documents. The followings are to be suggested in order for anyone to be able to apply by oneself to achieve a healthy family. First, time should be planned minute by minute. Second, prioritization should be done. Third, deadline should be made. Fourth, day planner and keeping a journal on it are recommended.

학습장애학생을 위한 그래픽 조직자(graphic organizer)의 이론적 근거와 적용

강옥려 이화여자대학교 특수교육연구소 2004 특수교육 Vol.3 No.1

본 연구는 그래픽 조직자의 역사적 배경과 이론적 근거, 학습장애 학생의 읽기 이해의 특성을 살펴보고, 교육현장에서 그래픽 조직자를 적용할 수 있는 영역들을 제시하였다 학생들의 학습을 증진시키기 위한 교수 젼략으로써 그래픽 조직자는 산문 형태로 쓰여진 사전 조직자, 중요한 개념들을 시각·언어적 형태로 나타낸 구조화 도니 개요을 거쳐 발전된 것이다. 그래픽 조직자의 사용에 대한 이론적 근거들은 부호와 원리 도식이로느 교과구조와 고나련이 있으며 이것의 기본 가정은 논리적이나 수행된 연구는 그리 많지 않고, 연구 결과들고 일관성이 없어왔다. 그러나 학습장애의 경우, 그래픽 조직자의 중재 효과를 조사한 메타 분석 결과는 긍정적인 효과가 있었음을 밝히고 있다. 즉, 그래픽 조직자가 내용교과 영역에서 학습장애학생들의 읽기 이해와 학습을 향상시키는데 효과적임을 지적해주었다. 그래픽 조직자는 교육현장에서, 내용교과 영역의 학습, 쓰기 보고서 작성, 평가를 하는데 있어서 적절하게 적용될 수있다. 그러나 그래픽 조직자를 잘 적용하기 위해서는 그래픽 조직자의 구성, 자료, 학생 변인과 관련된 여러가지 문제들이 해결되어야한다. The purpose of this study was to examin the theoretical of graphic organizer and the characteristics for reading comprehension of students with learning disabilities present some areas for applications of gaphic organizer(GO) in educational practices GO has been commonly recommended as a mediational strategy to improve students` learning over the past 20 years. The use of GO in textbooks and in computer software has increased dramatically. The theoretical underpinnings for the use of GO are related to encoding principle, schema theory, and text structures and their assumptions seem logical. Nonetheless, research in this area has been limited and research findings have been tentative. However, a meta-analysis for GO intervention studies conducted for enhancing students` learning offered evidence demonstrating positive effects for students with learning disabilities. In other words, results of this study imply that GO can be effective to facilitate and scaffold learning of students with learning disabilities in content areas. In educational practices. GOs can be properly applied to assessment, learning in content areas, writing, and reporting. However, in order for students with learning disabilities to well use GOs, GO research has several issues to solve; the degree of students` involvement in construction; type of GO; text structure or type of information; the level of difficulty of a text; student`s prior knowledge for text structure; length of intervention and extensive practice

大學에서의 集團相談 適用에 관한 理論的 考察

李玉珩 誠信女子大學校 1975 硏究論文集 Vol.8 No.-

도서관 목록의 이용에 관한 연구와 목록의 내용

노옥순 韓國圖書館學會 1980 圖書館學 Vol.7 No.1

In an effort to find ways to improve the potential usefulness of the cataloging practices in Korea, the general purposes of the catalog use studies and their implications are discussed. The summary of applicable methods of catalog use studies is followed by an overview of several actual irvestigations carried out in various institutions mainly in U.S. Some of the outstanding and specific findings from these research projects as well as reports from other published papers are provided for points to be concerned, analyzed, and compared for future investigative efforts. The need for an evaluative study of the catalog card contents and arrangement is suggested in view of the Korean people who use it with different background and circumstances compared with Anglo-American tradition

중년여성의 체형별 원피스 드레스 원형 연구

함옥상,심정희 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1997 科學論集 Vol.23 No.-

AbstractThis study aims at the new pattern drafting of one-piece dress on the basis of chages in the middle-aged woman's body types. After making one-piece dress pattern based on the study, compared the new study pattern with the existing pattern through the sensory test. The results were as follows ; 1. According to the result of the basic pattern of this study, the problems in one-piece dress of middle-aged women are the sulplus in the girth of waist, abdomen, hips and position and the length of dart. Therefore in the basic pattern of this study, the thin body has 0.5cm sulplus of hip size in the front, back and side lines. The standard body has 0.3cm of the waist size and the fat body has 0.5cm of waist size and 1cm of the hip size. The length of dart, owing to the remarkable increase of the abdomen size, need not reach down to the hip line, so it is raised about 3cm in the thin body, 4cm in the standard body and 5.5cm in the fat body. The position of back dart is lowred 1.5cm from armhole line. Besides, the B.P. of the fat body is rearranged proceeding 1cm to the armholes from the bisection point of the breast width and skirt sags in the front in order to revise the lifting of the hem line. 2. The items to show notable differences after the test of the appearance of the design are the entire appearance, the waist, abdomen and hip lines, the position and length of dart. Also, in the sensory test, the basic design of this study to consider the characteristic of woman's body and sulplus and the position of dart showed notable differences. According to the above test, the new pattern of this study is more suitable for human body than the already existing pattern.

알코올 섭취자와 비섭취자의 영양섭취실태조사 : 충청남도 일부 지역을 중심으로

유옥순,김명희 公州大學校 資源科學硏究所 1997 資源科學硏究論文集 Vol.5 No.-

The subject of study was 50 officers who lives in Hongsung, Chungnam and was undergone the food intake condition. They constituted of 25 drinkers and 25 non-drinkers. The results is summarized as follows; 1. The physical characters of testee : The age of testee was 30~49 years old, weight, height and BMI of testee were not significant with all normal. However, the blood pressure of drinker group in comparison with non-drinker group's was 10mmHg higher in the expansion organ and contraction organ, it was showed that the more the weight of their bodies and BMI increased, the higher the blood pressure was in the correlation of the physical characters. 2. Nutrients intake level of testee : The levels of both groups were good in comparison with recommendation amount, it was not significant difference, drinker group relatively more ingested calorie, protein, fat and vitamine B₁than non-drinker group while non-drinker group more ingested carbohydrate, calcium, iron, vitamine A, niacin and ascorbic acid. It was supposed to be caused by increasing for alcohol and intake of meat served with drinks. 3. A eating habit of testee : It was three people who ate two times a day of the drinker group, the rest of them ate three times a day, it was generally tended to be desirable for eating times, eating speed, overeating and intake of stimulant foods in non-drinker group. 4. The present condition of alcohol intake : It was fourteen people who have drunk for 5~10 years of the drinker group, that was the most of the drinker group. In the frequency of alcohol intake, most of the drinker group drank 2~3 times at week, alcohol intake at a time was under two bottles based of distilled liquor(Sojoo), meat of foods served with alcohol was 72%, it was supposed to be resulted in raising intake rate of calorie, protein and fat in nutrient intake level.

일본의 天皇制와 國學思想

김옥희 한국체육대학교 1999 敎養敎育硏究所 論文集 Vol.- No.4

This paper is intended as a consideration of the relation between the Emperor system and Kokugaku(a study of Japanese classical literature) of Japan. For accomplishing this purpose, first of all, the history of the Emperor system, and the changes of power and authority of the Emperor are surveyed from ancient times to today. After that, to consider the relation between the Emperor system and Kokugaku, the nationalism of the eighteenth century's Kokugaku scholars (Japanese classical scholars, for example, Kamono Mabuchi and Notoori Norinaga) is analyzed in three sections of emotional aspect, political aspect, and literal aspect. Then it is cleared how these kokugaku scholars' assertions of the excellence of Japanese people had influences on the modern Emperor system, which was continued from 1868 to 1945. This study seems to be very helpful for the understanding of the militarism of japan, as well as the Emperor system.