女子勤勞靑少年의 性에 對한 知識 態度 및 經驗에 關한 調査 硏究

朴仁淑,黃金珠 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1987 충남의대잡지 Vol.14 No.2

From 22th Jul. 1986. to 22th Aug., a survey of 480 female workeradolescents who are working at factories located in the Taejon area regarding their knowledge, attitude, and experience of sex, arrived at the following result. 1. General characters 1) 44.2% are in the age group of 17-18 yrs. 2) The distribution according to religious denomination; Protestants: 42.5% No religion: 31.9% 3) 65.6% responed that their fathers' occupation is farming, and fathers' educational background; primary school: 49.5% 4) Monthly spending money of objects; (unit: Thousand won) below 10 : 31.5% 20-30 : 23.5% 5) The source of sexual knowledge; Teacher: 37.5% Weekly magazine: 23.9% 6) Educational background of objects; High School; 66.0% 2. The knowledge of Sex 1) The majority of right responses hormone, genital organ, testicles, ejaculation, sexual excitement, woman's physical structure, menstruation, pregnancy, Abortion among the 19 questions. 2) The majority of false response are ejaculation, a wet dream, circumcision, masturbation, pregnancy time, conception, delivery, contraception, venereal disease. 3. The attitude of sex 1) 9 questions about the attitudes of sex, 91.2% wanted to receive sex-Education. 2) 48.3% responed that the sexual behavior is natural. 3) 73.3% responed that they will permit to the boy friend only their hands if he want to take them. 4) The opinion about induced abortion request's; Agree, if pregnant woman is dangered: 45.2% 4. The experience of sex 1) At the present, the group associating with is 3.4% among the objects, and the form of it is; speaking only; 13.9% 2) The place associating with boy friends; parks and field: 11.7% 3) 25.4% had experienced masturbation, and 8.9% responed that they had guilt feeling after they experienced masturbation. 4) Kissing experienced group is 9.8% 5) Sexual intercourse experienced group is 7.7% 6) Pregnancy and Induced abortion experienced group: 2.1% commonly, 1.3% responed that they experienced venereal disease among the total objects. 7) Homosexuality experienced group is 4.4% (Suggestions) From the above survey and result, the author proposes the following suggestions as solution in the area of sexual problem, preserving a successful marriage life, also promotion for the health of Marternity. 1. Sexual knowledge is accepted from the family naturally; family, society and school will need to continue, researching and teaching for the effective sexual education. 2. The Educators who take charge of sexual education must acquire of scientific, upright sexual knowledge and keep for affirming, a view of desirable morals and attitudes. 3. At factories they will have to do systemical education of a arrangement professional counsellor for the female-worker adolescents.

Acetonitrile內에서의 錯物 Mg-Eriochrome Black T의 組成에 關한 硏究

朴斗元,李興洛,黃金小 慶北大學校 1971 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

A complex of the metal indicator Eriochrome Black T with the alkaline earth metal magnesium in acetonitrile is studied by the method of continuous variations and mole-ratio. Previous literatures on the subject have described 1 to 1,2 to 1, or 3 to 1 complexes for magnesium in aqueous solvent. In agreement with the finding of Schwarzenbach in water, the dye Eriochrome Black T forms only 1 to 1 complex with magnesium in acetonitrile solvent.

정서인식 프로그램이 유아의 정서지능, 정서조망수용 및 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향

황금선(Kum-sun Whang),조한익(Han-ik Cho) 한국교육심리학회 2016 敎育心理硏究 Vol.30 No.2

본 연구는 정서인식 프로그램이 유아의 정서지능, 정서조망수용 및 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향은 어떠한가, 집단과 성별간에는 상호작용효과가 있는가를 살펴보는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 만 4, 5세 유아들로 실험집단 41명, 통제집단 40명 총 81명으로 구성되었다. 측정도구는 정서지능검사, 정서조망수용능력검사, 친사회적 행동 검사의 유아평가와 정서지능검사, 사회적 유능감 검사의 교사평가로 이루어졌다. 정서인식 프로그램은 ADDIE 모형에 기초하여 개발되었으며 Izard의 10가지 기본 정서인 기쁨, 슬픔, 분노, 공포, 놀람, 흥미, 수치심, 죄책감, 혐오, 모욕을 바탕으로 주제를 선정하고 활동내용을 구성하였다. 연구결과 유아평가에서 정서인식 프로그램은 유아의 정서인식능력을 높이는 것으로 나타났고, 자신과 타인의 정서조망수용능력을 높이는 것으로 나타났으며, 친사회적 행동을 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 교사평가에서 정서인식 프로그램은 유아의 정서지능 중에서 자기 정서인식 및 표현, 타인 정서인식 및 배려, 자기정서이용, 교사 및 또래와의 대인관계 등을 높이는 것으로 나타났고, 사회적 유능감에서는 정서성을 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 정서인식 프로그램이 유아의 정서지능, 정서조망수용 및 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향에서 집단과 성별의 상호작용 효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 선행연구와의 관련성, 본 연구의 교육적 시사점, 제한점 등을 논의하였다. The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of emotion recognition program on emotional intelligence, emotion perspective taking and social ability of young children. The subjects were 81 four- and five-year old children in which experimental group were placed 40 and control group were assigned 41 children. The instruments used in the study were emotional intelligence, emotion perspective taking, and pro-social behaviors measured by young children, and emotional intelligence and social competence measured by the teachers who were in charge of the children. The emotion recognition program was developed by the researchers based on ADDIE model and included basic emotions suggested by IZARD which were joy, distress, anger, fear, surprise, interest, shame, guilt, disgust and contempt. A close look at statistics revealed that emotion recognition program increased emotion recognition ability, emotion perspective of self and others, and pro-social behaviors. In the results of teacher evaluation, emotion recognition program revealed to increase emotion recognition and expression, utilization of emotion, regulation of emotion of self and others, and emotionality. There were no interaction effects between groups and genders in the implementation of emotion recognition program. Finally, researchers provided a discussion on the research findings, educational implications and future research directions.

성상교 세포종에서 p53 유전자발현에 대한 면역조직화학적 연구

황금,한용표,조미연,정순이,김헌주 대한신경외과학회 1995 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.24 No.3

Nineteen astrocytic neoplasms, such as 9 case of glioblastoma multiforme, 6 case of anaplastic astrocytoma and 4 case of low grade astrocytoma, were analysed in view of the relationship between histopathologic grade, nuclear pleomorhism, grade of mutant p53 gene expression and mean survival time after operation. The histopathologic calssification by Ringertz and immunohistochemical stain for mutant p53 gene with the DO-7 anti-p53 oncoprotein mouse monoclonal antibody were applied, and the results obtained were as follows : 1) Among 19 cases, 18 cases were located in the supratentorium where 13 cases(42%) were located in the left and 17 cases(55%) in the right. 2) The p53 gene expression was detected in 12(63.2%) of the cases, as revealed by positive nuclear staining. All cases of glioblastoma multiforme showed p53 gene expression, compared with two(33.3%) cases of anaplastic astrocytoma and one(25%) case of low grade astrocytoma. The frequency and degree of histopathologic grade(p=0.03) 3) The mean survival time after operation was 29.49±4.08 months in case with p53-negative tumors and 12.93±3.14 months in cases with p53-positive tumors(p<0.05). 4) Both histopathological calssification and p53 gene expression showed a significant influence on servival (p=0.02 and p=0.03, respectively) 5) The relative risk for survival time was the highest in p53 gene expression. In conclusion, p53 gene expression appears to be one of the recommendable prognosticators among astrocytic neoplasms.

외경동맥 분지에 발생한 외상성 동맥류 4예 : 증례보고 Report of 4 Cases

황금,허철,홍순기,김헌주,한용표,최윤정 대한신경외과학회 1992 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.21 No.4

We report four cases of traumatic aneurysm in the branches of external carotid artery and reviewed other cases from the literature in view of their clinical feature and management.

성상교세포종에서 Apoptosis와 Bcl-2 발현에 따른 예후 분석

황금,변진수,허철,홍순기,김헌주,한용표,홍순원 연세대학교 원주의과대학 1999 원주의대논문집 Vol.12 No.1

외상성 뇌경막하 수낭종에서 병발된 만성 경막하 혈종의 임상적 고찰

황금,허철,홍순기,김헌주,한용표,변진수 대한신경외과학회 1993 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.22 No.8

The authors analyzed 9 cases of chronic subdural hematoma which had been originated from traumatic subdural hygroma patients who were admitted to our department from January, 1990 to June, 1991. The results of analysis were summarized as follows : 1) The range was from 23 to 73 years of age, and fifth and sixth decade were two-thirds of all with the sex ratio of male to female 3.5 to 1. 2) The hematoma sites were all the same as those sites of previous subdural hygroma, and all site involved fronatal area. 3) It took on average 8 weeks for the hygroma to convert into hematoma. 4) The major clinical symptoms and signs were headache, alteration of consciousness, motor weakness and dysphasia. 5) The densities of hematoma revealed on brain CT at the time of conversion were all hyperdense. 6) Closed drainage through burr holes resulted in an excellent clinical outcome in all cases at the time of discharge, although still remained subdural hygroma in 3 cases on follow-up brain CT. 7) Patients with traumatic subdural hygroma, even small amount, should be followed for at least 8 weeks and carefully monitored.

외상성 경동맥해면정맥동루의 분리풍선 폐색법에 의한 치료 : 증례보고 A case report

황금,변진수,홍순기,허철,김헌주,한용표,김영주 연세대학교 원주의과대학 1997 원주의대논문집 Vol.10 No.1

Missed Skeletal Trauma Detected by Whole Body Bone Scan in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

Yongsik Seo,Kum Whang,Jinsu Pyen,Jongwook Choi,Joneyeon Kim,Jiwoong Oh 대한신경외과학회 2020 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.63 No.5

Objective : Unclear mental state is one of the major factors contributing to diagnostic failure of occult skeletal trauma in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the overlooked co-occurring skeletal trauma through whole body bone scan (WBBS) in TBI. Methods : A retrospective study of 547 TBI patients admitted between 2015 and 2017 was performed to investigate their cooccurring skeletal injuries detected by WBBS. The patients were divided into three groups based on the timing of suspecting skeletal trauma confirmed : 1) before WBBS (pre-WBBS); 2) after the routine WBBS (post-WBBS) with good mental state and no initial musculoskeletal complaints; and 3) after the routine WBBS with poor mental state (poor MS). The skeletal trauma detected by WBBS was classified into six skeletal categories : spine, upper and lower extremities, pelvis, chest wall, and clavicles. The skeletal injuries identified by WBBS were confirmed to be simple contusion or fractures by other imaging modalities such as X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scans. Of the six categorizations of skeletal trauma detected as hot uptake lesions in WBBS, the lesions of spine, upper and lower extremities were further statistically analyzed to calculate the incidence rates of actual fractures (AF) and actual surgery (AS) cases over the total number of hot uptake lesions in WBBS. Results : Of 547 patients with TBI, 112 patients (20.4 %) were presented with TBI alone. Four hundred and thirty-five patients with TBI had co-occurring skeletal injuries confirmed by WBBS. The incidences were as follows : chest wall (27.4%), spine (22.9%), lower extremities (20.2%), upper extremities (13.5%), pelvis (9.4%), and clavicles (6.3%). It is notable that relatively larger number of positive hot uptakes were observed in the groups of post-WBBS and poor MS. The percentage of post-WBBS group over the total hot uptake lesions in upper and lower extremities, and spines were 51.0%, 43.8%, and 41.7%, respectively, while their percentages of AS were 2.73%, 1.1%, and 0%, respectively. The percentages of poor MS group in the upper and lower extremities, and spines were 10.4%, 17.4%, and 7.8%, respectively, while their percentages of AS were 26.7%, 14.2%, and 11.1%, respectively. There was a statistical difference in the percentage of AS between the groups of post-WBBS and poor MS (p=0.000). Conclusion : WBBS is a potential diagnostic tool in understanding the skeletal conditions of patients with head injuries which may be undetected during the initial assessment.

Missed Skeletal Trauma Detected by Whole Body Bone Scan in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

Seo, Yongsik,Whang, Kum,Pyen, Jinsu,Choi, Jongwook,Kim, Joneyeon,Oh, Jiwoong The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2020 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.63 No.5

Objective : Unclear mental state is one of the major factors contributing to diagnostic failure of occult skeletal trauma in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the overlooked co-occurring skeletal trauma through whole body bone scan (WBBS) in TBI. Methods : A retrospective study of 547 TBI patients admitted between 2015 and 2017 was performed to investigate their cooccurring skeletal injuries detected by WBBS. The patients were divided into three groups based on the timing of suspecting skeletal trauma confirmed : 1) before WBBS (pre-WBBS); 2) after the routine WBBS (post-WBBS) with good mental state and no initial musculoskeletal complaints; and 3) after the routine WBBS with poor mental state (poor MS). The skeletal trauma detected by WBBS was classified into six skeletal categories : spine, upper and lower extremities, pelvis, chest wall, and clavicles. The skeletal injuries identified by WBBS were confirmed to be simple contusion or fractures by other imaging modalities such as X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scans. Of the six categorizations of skeletal trauma detected as hot uptake lesions in WBBS, the lesions of spine, upper and lower extremities were further statistically analyzed to calculate the incidence rates of actual fractures (AF) and actual surgery (AS) cases over the total number of hot uptake lesions in WBBS. Results : Of 547 patients with TBI, 112 patients (20.4 %) were presented with TBI alone. Four hundred and thirty-five patients with TBI had co-occurring skeletal injuries confirmed by WBBS. The incidences were as follows : chest wall (27.4%), spine (22.9%), lower extremities (20.2%), upper extremities (13.5%), pelvis (9.4%), and clavicles (6.3%). It is notable that relatively larger number of positive hot uptakes were observed in the groups of post-WBBS and poor MS. The percentage of post-WBBS group over the total hot uptake lesions in upper and lower extremities, and spines were 51.0%, 43.8%, and 41.7%, respectively, while their percentages of AS were 2.73%, 1.1%, and 0%, respectively. The percentages of poor MS group in the upper and lower extremities, and spines were 10.4%, 17.4%, and 7.8%, respectively, while their percentages of AS were 26.7%, 14.2%, and 11.1%, respectively. There was a statistical difference in the percentage of AS between the groups of post-WBBS and poor MS (p=0.000). Conclusion : WBBS is a potential diagnostic tool in understanding the skeletal conditions of patients with head injuries which may be undetected during the initial assessment.