댄스스포츠 참가에 따른 부부갈등해소와 결혼만족과의 관계

이경일(Kyung Il Lee),정명수(Myung Soo Jung),김경란(Kyung Ran Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2001 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between house wife`s participation on dance sports, marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction. Specifically, it aims to examine: The influence of the dance sports involvement on marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction. The subjects of this study was selected by cluster random sampling of involvement(participation 561, non-participation 177) in dance program facility of Seoul, Kyung-ki, Daejun, and Kwang-ju. The questionnaire for the marital conflict resolution had been developed by Hyun(1994). And also the marriage satisfaction had been developed by Kwon & Chei(1998) The statistical methods such as factor analysis and multiple regression analysis. Marital conflict resolution of dance sport participant house wife are partially influence marriage satisfaction. Among marital conflict resolution of sub-factor, higher dissatisfaction, attack behavior, sex trouble, common time conflict is higher of control and evasion lower of adjustment.

유아의 다중지능 향상을 위한 요리 활동프로그램의 효과 검증

김혜란 ( Hye Ran Kim ),이경화 ( Kyung Hwa Lee ),서호찬 ( Ho Chan Seo ) 국제뇌교육종합대학원대학교 뇌교육연구소 2014 뇌교육연구 Vol.14 No.-

본 연구는 유아기의 다중지능 발달의 중요성을 인식하고 유아를 위한 효율적인 교육프로그램을 제공할 수 있는 기초자료를 확보하고자 요리활동 프로그램을 제작하고 적용해봄으로써 요리활동이 유아의 다중지능 향상에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 교육적 의의를 가진다. 연구의 대상자는 서울시에 소 재한 S유치원의 만 5세 유아 30명을 무선 선정한 후 실험집단과 통제집단에 15명씩 무선 배치하였다. 연구도구는 만 3, 4, 5세를 대상으로 개발하여 표준화시킨 유아 다중지능 검사 도구를 사용하였으며, 수집된 자료는 사전·사후 검사로 t-test를 실시하여 집단 간의 차이를 확인하였다. 8주간의 요리활동으로 실험집단과 통제집단을 비교하여 볼 때 실험집단에서 유아들의 다중지능 향상에 도움을 주었으며 구체적으로 언어 지능, 논리·수학 지능, 시각·공간 지능, 신체운동감각 지능, 음악 지능, 개인이해 지능, 자연탐구 지능에 각각 유 의미한 결과를 나타내었다. 이상과 같은 결과로 요리활동은 유아의 오감을 모두 사용하는 최적의 활동으로 지식이나 기술 습득뿐 아니라 공감과 만족감을 맛볼 수 있다는 점에서 가치 있는 활동으로 제시될 수 있으며 유아 개개인이 지니고 있는 각자의 다 양한 지적 특성에 적합한 교육적 경험의 기회로 요리활동이 활용되어지기를 기대한다. This study has its educational significance in the sense that I have tried to identify the importance of multiple intelligence development during ch ildhood and find out whether or not children``s multiple intelligence can be improved by such programs as cooking activities that have been produced and applied for the purpose of securing basic materials that can provide young children with efficient programs. To attain at its gold of study, I have established the following assumptions and verified its effects. The targets of research were randomly selected from 5-aged 30 children of S kindergarten located in Seoul and 30 of them were arranged into a test group and a control group. The measurement in this research were taken using inspection tools for children``s multiple intelligence developed and standardized for ages of 3, 4, and 5 by Kyung-Hwa Lee. The collected materials have been processed using t-test to find out effect of pre and post-examination through t-test in order to verify significance between those two groups. These are summaries of the result carried out on this study. At first, cooking activities have had impact on children``s linguistic intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s linguistic intelligence. Second, cooking activities have had impact on children``s logics`` math intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s logics`` math intelligence. Third. cooking activities have had impact on children``s visual`` spacial intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s visual`` spacial intelligence. Fourth, cooking activities have had impact on children``s music intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s music intelligence. Fifth, cooking activities have had impact on children``s inter-personal intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s inter-personal intelligence. Sixth, cooking activities have had impact on children``s personal understanding intelligence, showing significant difference statistically, therefore cooking activities having always positive effect on improvement of children``s personal understanding intelligence. As a result of taking universal consideration of such results of the study, cooking activities is regarded as a worthy activity not only for acquiring knowledge or technology as an optimal activity that uses all of children``s five senses, but also for experiencing successive feeling and satisfaction. Accordingly, I hope that these cooking activities might be utilized as a educational opportunity from which children enjoy various intellectual characteristics of their own.

댄스스포츠 참여가 의사소통 , 갈등해소 및 결혼만족에 미치는 영향

정명수(Myung Soo Jung),이경일(Kyung Il Lee),김경란(Kyung Ran Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2001 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between house wife`s participation on dance sports, marital communication, marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction. Specifically, it aims to examine: The difference of marital communication, marital conflict resolution, and marriage satisfaction by characteristics of dance sports participation-non participation. The subjects of this study was selected by cluster random sampling of involvement(participation 561, non-participation 177) in dance program facility of Seoul, Kyung-ki, Daejun, and Kwang-ju. The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data The questionnaire for the formalization factor marital communication, had been developed by Lee(1991). The questionnaire for the marital conflict resolution had been developed by Hyun(1994). And also the marriage satisfaction had been developed by Kwon & Chei(199h). The statistical methods such as factor analysis, ANCOVA, multiple classification analysis. Path analysis were used to analyze the collected data From the analyses of the data, the study reached the following conclusions: Marital communication, marital conflict Resolution, and marriage satisfaction are partially different by dance sport participation-non participation. That is, dance sports participant is higher reason attitude, conciliatory attitude among sub-factor of marital communication, dance sports participant is higher compromise among sub-factor of marital conflict resolution, but marriage satisfaction is not different.

조선후기 同姓마을의 형성과 洞約의 성격 변화 : 慶尙道 丹城縣 法勿也面 洞案의 분석

김경란(Kim, Kyung Ran) 한국외국어대학교 역사문화연구소 2020 역사문화연구 Vol.74 No.-

조선후기에는 同姓마을이 급격하게 확산되었고, 이에 따라 향촌사회의 지배구조 및 지배조직에도 변화가 초래되었다. 그 대표적인 예가 洞約(洞契)의 변화였다. 동성마을이 확산됨에 따라 상당수의 동약이 族契化하면서 그 운영에 상당한 변화가 있었고, 이에 대한 구체적 분석이 이 글의 목적이다. 조선후기 慶尙道 丹城縣 法勿也面에서는 몇몇 有力 姓貫들을 중심으로 동약이 시행되었다. 그런데 商山 金氏에 의해 동성마을이 형성됨에 따라 법물야면의 동약은 인적인 구성과 지역적 범위에 변화가 초래되었다. 그 내용을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 18세기 초반 무렵 법물야면의 동약을 주도했던 상산 김, 무송 윤, 진주 유씨 등은 단성현의 유력 성관들이었고, 이들 사족가문에 의해 법물야면의 동약이 시행되었다. 법물야면의 동안은 양반층이 중심이 된 上洞案의 성격을 갖고 있었지만, 1730년대 이후부터는 일부 中庶層의 참여도 이루어지기 시작하였다. 상산 김씨의 庶子들을 비롯하여 이천 서씨 등 계층적으로 중서층에 해당하는 새로운 성관이 동안에 기재되기 시작했던 것이다. 동안 기재인물의 거주지 역시 18세기를 경과하면서 평지촌, 내당촌으로 집중되는 양상이 나타났다. 평지촌, 내당촌은 상산 김씨의 동성마을이 형성되었던 촌락이었고, 법물야면의 동약을 주도했던 성관 중에서 동성마을을 형성했던 성관은 상산 김씨가 유일하였다. 상산 김씨의 동성마을이 확대되어 감에 따라 법물야면의 동약은 상산 김씨의 족계적 성격으로 변모했던 것으로 보인다. 한편, 조선후기 법물야면의 동약 시행과 관련된 자료로 18세기 중반에 작성된 『洞內穀物息利有司姓名冊』과 19세기 전반에 작성된 『許廳案』이 현전하고 있다. 『有司姓名冊』과 『허청안』에 기재된 인물들은 법물야면의 동약을 운영하는 실무적인 역할을 했던 존재로 파악할 수 있다. 이들은 신흥 세력들로서 계층적으로는 中庶層에 속하였다. 이 중에서 특히 주목되는 성관은 경주 최씨였다. 경주 최씨는 상법촌에 집거하며 동약 운영에 참여하는 등 사회적 성장을 이루었던 신흥세력으로 볼 수 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 19세기에 들어 상동안과 별도로 허청안이 작성되고, 여기에 법물야면의 신흥세력이었던 경주 최씨가 대거 기록된 점은 시사하는 바가 크다. 즉, 19세기 법물야면의 동약은 18세기와는 달리 신흥 세력들을 『허청안』으로 분리하여 그 명부를 작성하였다. 이는 19세기 이후 신분제적 위기를 느낀 양반사족들이 상하합계에서 상계, 하계를 분리하려는 경향이 법물야면에도 동일하게 나타났던 것으로 볼 수 있다. 18세기 이후 평지촌, 내당촌을 중심으로 동성마을을 확대시켜 갔던 상산 김씨는 법물야면의 동약을 족계화하였고, 새롭게 성장한 신흥 세력과 일반 촌락민을 허청안과 하동안으로 분리하면서 신분제적 질서를 정비하는 동시에 이들에 대한 지배적 영향력을 유지해 나가고자 했던 것으로 여겨진다. During the late Joseon Dynasty, Dongyak (Village Covenants) was implemented centered on a few influential families in Beommurya-myeon, Danseong-hyeon, Gyeongsang-do Province. However, with the formation of consanguineous villages by the Sangsan Kim family, the Dongyak in Beommurya-myeon faced many changes in terms of the population composition and regional scope. The Sangsan Kim family, Musong Yun family, and the Jinju Yu family, who led the Dongyak in Beommurya-myeon during the early 18th century, were major influential families in Danseong-hyeon. Although the Dongan (list of names) from Beommurya-myeon was mainly a list of superior names focused on the noble class, it started to include some names from the middle class from the 1730s. The residential areas of those who were listed in the Dongan also became focused in the Pyeongji-chon and Naedang-chon areas during the course of the 18th century. Pyeongji-chon and Naedang-chon were areas where the consanguineous villages of the Sangsan Kim family were formed. Among those who have led the Dongyak in Beommurya-myeon, the Sangsan Kim family was the only family who formed consanguineous villages. With the expansion of the consanguineous villages of the Sangsan Kim family, the Dongyak in Beommurya-myeon seems have changed to represent the family tree of the Sangsan Kim family. The Sangsan Kim family, who had expanded the consanguineous villages centered on the Pyeongji-chon and Naedang-chon areas from the 18th century, transformed the Dongyak in Beommurya-myeon into its family tree. The family also classified newly rising powers and general residents into Heocheongan and Hadongan to organize the status-based order, and intended to maintain their controlling power.

Chitin deacetylase from Absidia coerulea CHK-1 : Mycerial chitin deacetylase of a chitin deacelylase-hyperproducuing fungus, Absidia coerulea CHK-1

Park, Chun,Kim, Jung Ran,Shin, Jae Kyoung,Kim, June Ki,Lee, Tae Kyun,Chung, Ji Chun,Park, Weon Hwan,Park, Sun Dong,Nam, Kyung Soo,Lee, Young Choon,Kim, Cheorl Ho 한국키틴키토산학회 1997 한국키틴키토산학회지 Vol.2 No.2

A mycelial chitin deacetylase has been purified from a chitin deacetylase-hyperproducing fungus, Absidiα coerulea CHK-1. The purified enzyme had a molecular mass of about 62 kDa on denaturated and natural conditions. The pI was 5.5. The chitin deacetylase, when resolved by SDS-PAGE, was positive for Schiff staining, suggesting that the enzyme is a glycoprotein. When O-hydroxylated chitin (glycolchitin) was used as a substrate, the enzyme displayed a temperature optimum of around 50℃ and a pH optimum of around PH 5,5. The enzyme was stable to incubation from pH 3.0 to pH 6.5 at 4℃ for 24 hr. The presence of chitin protected the enzyme from heat inactivation, the extent depending upon the substrate concentration. The activity of the enzyme was stimulated by Mn2+ ion. The enzyme is active on chitooligosaccharides with more than two N-acetylglucosamine residues (M-acetylchitobiose). However, the enzyme is not active on N-acetylglucosamine. The enzyme had an apparent Km of 12.4 mM and Kcat of 32.4 /sec for glycol chitin, respectively.

Prognostic analysis of uterine cervical cancer treated with postoperative radiotherapy: importance of positive or close parametrial resection margin

Yi-Jun Kim,MD,Kyung-Ja Lee,MD,PhD,Kyung Ran Park,MD,PhD,Jiyoung Kim,MD,Yi-Jun Kim,MD,Kyung-Ja Lee,MD,PhD,Kyung Ran Park,MD,PhD,Jiyoung Kim,MD,Woong Ju,MD,PhD,Yun Hwan Kim,MD,PhD,Jihae Lee,MD 대한방사선종양학회 2015 Radiation Oncology Journal Vol.33 No.2

Purpose: To analyze prognostic factors for locoregional recurrence (LRR), distant metastasis (DM), and overall survival (OS) in cervical cancer patients who underwent radical hysterectomy followed by postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) in a single institute. Materials and Methods: Clinicopathologic data of 135 patients with clinical stage IA2 to IIA2 cervical cancer treated with PORT from 2001 to 2012 were reviewed, retrospectively. Postoperative parametrial resection margin (PRM) and vaginal resection margin (VRM) were investigated separately. The median treatment dosage of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) to the whole pelvis was 50.4 Gy in 1.8 Gy/fraction. High-dose-rate vaginal brachytherapy after EBRT was given to patients with positive or close VRMs. Concurrent platinum-based chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) was administered to 73 patients with positive resection margin, lymph node (LN) metastasis, or direct extension of parametrium. Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used for analyzing LRR, DM, and OS; Cox regression was applied to analyze prognostic factors. Results: The 5-year disease-free survival was 79% and 5-year OS was 91%. In univariate analysis, positive or close PRM, LN metastasis, direct extension of parametrium, lymphovascular invasion, histology of adenocarcinoma, and chemotherapy were related with more DM and poor OS. In multivariate analysis, PRM and LN metastasis remained independent prognostic factors for OS. Conclusion: PORT after radical hysterectomy in uterine cervical cancer showed excellent OS in this study. Positive or close PRM after radical hysterectomy in uterine cervical cancer correlates with poor prognosi

Histological Analysis and Investigation of Germ Cell Markers in Neonatal and Pubertal Pig Testis

Kyung Hoon Lee,Hee Chan Kim,Won Young Lee,Woo Tae Ha,Ran Lee,Hyuk Song 한국동물번식학회 2012 Reproductive & Developmental Biology(Supplement) Vol.36 No.2s

INTRODUCTION In rodent, molecular markers of spermatogonia, spermatocyte, spermatid and sperm have been identified. It has been reported that DBA, PGP 9.5 and NanpG can be the markers for spermatogonia in pig. For further understanding the spermatogenesis of the pig on morphological and molecular level, we report identification of testicular cells in neonatal and pubertal pig testis, and a putative marker for spermatogonia and spermatid in pig testis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Neonatal (3 day) and pubertal testis (150 day) was cut and fixed in Bouin’s solution for immunohistochemistry (IHC). Gonocytes were isolated from neonatal testis for immunocytochemistry (ICC). Based on references (Phillips et al., 2010), thirteen antibodies (VASA, Oct4, NanoG, PGP 9.5, DAZL, SCF, GFR-alpha 1, PLZF, c-kit, integrin-beta1, Thy1, Sohlh1 and CD9) were used for IHC and ICC. Paraffin section was performed for IHC. Gonocytes were attached to the APS-coated slides for ICC. HRP-conjugated and florescent-labeled secondary antibody was used for IHC and ICC, respectively. RESULTS In histological analysis, spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, which are enclosed by seminiferous tubule and connective tissue, were observed in neonatal testis. However, complete spermiogenesis, including spermatocyte, spermatid and spermatozoa, was not observed in neonatal testis. Spermatocyte, spermatid and elongated spermatid were observed in pubertal testis but matured spermatozoa were not observed. As a result, two antibodies (PGP 9.5 and GFR-alpha1) of thirteen antibodies were available for IHC and ICC. As reported in other studies, PGP 9.5 protein was detected in spermatogonia of ne-onatal in IHC. In addition, it was observed in spermatogonia of pubertal testis. GFR- alpha1 protein was detected in spermatogonia of neonatal testis and spermatid of pubertal testis. In ICC, PGP 9.5 protein was detected in gonocytes as reported in other studies. GFR-alpha1 was also observed in gonocyte isolated from pig testis. In this study, we found that 1) only spermatogonia exist in neonatal pig testis (3 day), 2) GFR-alpha1 is a new marker for spermatogenesis in pig testis.

Computed Tomographic Findings of Unusual Extranodal Involvement of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Kim, Eun-Kyung,Kim, Young-Chul,Park, Byung-Ran 조선대학교 1993 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.18 No.2

복부에 발생하는 비호즈킨 림프종(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)의 진단에 있어서 전산화 단층촬영(CT)은 질환의 유무 및 위치 뿐만 아니라 인접 장기와의 관계, 임파절 종대 및 원격전이를 관찰할 수 있어 정확한 진단과 치료방법을 결정하는데 중요한 역할을 한다는 것은 주지의 사실이다. 이에 저자들은 1989년 1월부터 1992년 12월까지 만 4년동안 화학요법후 CT 추적 검사, 생검 또는 수술로 확진된 복부의 비호즈킨 림프종 39예의 CT 소견을 분석 검토한 결과 다음과 같은 소견을 보였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 복부 악성 림프종중 비호즈킨 림프종의 CT 소견과 빈도는 다음과 같다. 1. 요근 비호즈킨 림프종은 전체 39예중 12예이었으며 CT 소견은 비대 또는 부종 또는 팽창된 윤곽, 그 내부에 저음영 9예이었으며 양측과 편측 침범이 각각 3예, 12예이었다. 2. 신장 비호즈킨 림프종은 전체35예중 15예이었으며 그중 편측 침범 12예, 양측 침범 3예이었고 CT 소견은 고립성 저음영 결절 3예, 다발성 저음영 결절 3예, 광범위 저음영 침윤 9예이었다. 3. 췌장 비호즈킨 림프종은 전체 39예중 18예로서 16예에서 췌장내에 저음영 결절 또는 종괴와 그 주위 림프 종대로 나타났으며 2예에서 단지 췌장주위 림프 종대만 보였다. 4. 복막 착상(peritoneal impalnt)과 망(omentum) 비호즈킨 림프종 전체 39예 모두가 후복막 또는 장간막 림프종대가 있었고 이중 18예에서는 저음영의 후복막 림프절 종대, 12예에서는 장간막을 따라 선조(streaky) 또는 관모양(plque)의 저음영, 그리고 6예에서는 장간막을 따라 저음영 림프종대나 종괴가 보였고, 나머지 6명에서는 복수가 나타났다. 그리고 9예에서 망 비호즈킨 림프종을 보였다. 5. 간 및 비장 림프종 전체 39예중 21예에서 비장 침범을 하였고 전부 비장 종대와 그 내부에 광범위 또는 다발성 저음영을 보였다.(mean Np. : 47.7) 또한 18예에서 간 비호즈킨 림프종이 나타났고 이중 5예에서 간비대와 그 내부의 광범위 저음영을 나타냈고 1예에서 정상 크기의 간 내부에 저음영이 보였다. 6. 소화기계 비호즈킨 림프종 소장 비호즈킨 림프종이 3예, 대장 비호즈킨 림프종이 12예이었고 이들의 CT 및 바리움검사 소견은 소장 림프종에서 종괴, 궤양, 그리고 협착을 보였고 대장 림프종은 3예에서 종괴, 나머지 9예에서는 협착, 궤양, 동맥류성 확대를 보였다. Since the advent of CT, anatomic areas that have been difficult to assess by conventional radiologic methods can be easily and routinely evaluated, while may investigations have been shown the value of CT in patient with non-hodgkin's lymphoma. CT has already made a potentially significant contribution to the treatment of abdominal lymphoma by delineating the extent of lymphomatous masses that are currently not as well visualized with other noninvasive technique. The authors analysed the extranodal involvement sites and CT findings of 39 cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which were confirmed by follow-up CT after chemotherapy, biopsy or operation, from January, 1989 to December, 1992. Unusual sites of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma below the diaphragm were liver(18), spleen(21), psoas muscle(12), kidney(15), pancreas(18), peritoneal implants(36), omentum(9), and gastrointestinal tract(15).

The Changes in Respiratory and Enteric Adenovirus Epidemiology in Korea From 2017 to June 2022

Kim Kyung-Ran,Won Jisu,Kim Hyungjun,Kim Bryan Inho,Kim Mi Jin,Kim Jae Young,Gwack Jin,Kim Yae-Jean 대한의학회 2023 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.38 No.9

Since October 2021, severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in pediatric patients has been observed in many countries around the world. Adenovirus (mainly enteric adenovirus) was detected in more than 50% of the cases. Nationwide surveillance on acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in pediatric patients was started in May 2022 in Korea. Taking into account the severity of the illness and the urgency of the epidemiological situation worldwide, we report a summary of changes in adenovirus epidemiology during the past five years and six months in Korea.

[P8-08] Effects of Antioxidative, Cytoprotective Action and DPPH Radical Scavenging Activity by the Extracts of Salicornia herbacea L, Hizikia fusiformis and Sargassum fulvellum

Kyung Ran Kim,Mi Jin Jang,Chul Yung Choi,Jeong Hwa Choi 한국식품영양과학회 2005 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2005 No.10