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      • 청소년기 문제행동과 부모 양육행동에 관한 연구

        손석한,노경선,허묘연,정현옥,이소희,김세주 大韓神經精神醫學會 2001 신경정신의학 Vol.40 No.4

        연구목적 : 일반 청소년의 문제행동(내재화 문제, 외현화 문제)을 평가하고, 그들을 정상 집단과 문제행동 집단으로 나누어 집단간에 부모 각각의 양육행동이 어떠한 차이를 보이는지 알아보고자 한다. 방 법 : 서울 소재의 일반 고등학교 학생 792명을 대상으로 부모 양육행동 척도와 K-YSR을 실시하여 청소년이 지각하는 부모의 양육행동과 청소년의 문제행동을 평가하였다. 부모의 양육행동과 청소년의 문제행동과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 학생들이 보고한 각 문제행동을 상/하위 25% tile을 기준으로 정상 집단과 문제행동 집단으로 나누어 부모의 양육행도의 차이를 분석하였다. 결 과 : 다음과 같다. 1) 부모의 애정, 합리적 설명, 감독의 긍정적인 양육행동은 대부분의 청소년 문제행동들과 유의한 부적 상관을 보였다. 반면에 학대, 과잉간섭, 과잉기대, 방임, 비일관성이 부정적인 양육행동은 문제행동들과 유의한 정적 상관이 있었다. 2)내재화 문제를 보이는 청소년들은 정상 집단에 비해 부모로부터 학대, 과잉간섭, 과잉기대, 방임, 비일관성의 양육행동을 유의하게 더 많이 받았고, 반면에 애정을 유의하게 더 적게 받았다고 지각하고 있었다. 외현화문제를 보이는 청소년들은 정상집단의 청소년들에 비해 부모로부터 학대, 과잉간섭, 과잉기대, 방임, 비일관성의 양육행동을 유의하게 더 많이 받았고, 반면에 감독을 유의하게 더 적게 받았다고 지각하고 있었다. 3) 내재화 및 외현화 문제를 모두 보이는 집단이 내재화 문제만 보이는 집단과 외현화 문제만 보이는 집단에 비해서 양쪽 부모로부터 유의하게 더 많은 과잉간섭을 받을 것으로 지각하고 있었다. 또한, 내재화-외현화 집단과 내재화 집단은 외현화 집단에 비해서 어머니로부터 유의하게 더 적은 애정과 더 많은 방임을 받고 있고, 아버지로부터 유의하게 더 많은 학대를 받은 것으로 지각하고 있었다. 결 론 : 이상의 결과로 미루어 볼 때, 청소녕이 지각한 부모의 학대, 과잉간섭, 과잉기대, 방임, 비일관성의 양육행동은 청소년의 내재화 및 외현화 문제 모두와 유의한 연관이 있고, 반면에 부모의 애정, 감독, 합리적 설명의 양육행동은 다양한 청소년기 문제행동을 줄일 수 있음을 시사하고 있다. Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the problem behaviors of adolescents and to discriminate between parenting behaviors of problem behavior groups and those of non-problem behavior group. Methods : The subjects of this study were 792 high school students in Seoul. We administered 'parenting behavior Inventory' and Korean version of Youth Self-Report(K-YSR) to the subjects in order to evaluate the parenting behaviors perceived by adolescents and the problem behaviors of adolescents. We analzed the relationship between parenting behaviors and problem behaviors. We classified the subjects into problem behavior groups(internalizing group, externalizing group, internalizing-externalizing group) and a non-problem behavior(normal) group. We studied the differences of parenting behaviors among the groups. Results : The results are as follows. 1) There were significant negative correlations between the positive parenting behaviors such as affection, reasoning, and monitoring and the problem behaviors of adolescents. By contrast, there were significant positive correlations between the negative parenting behaviors such as physical abuse, intrusiveness, over-expectation, neglect, and inconsistency and the problem behaviors of adolescents. 2) Adolescents of the internalizing group perceived significantly more parental abuse, intrusiveness, over-expectation, neglect, and inconsistency than those of normal group. Meanwhile, they perceived significantly less affection than normal adolescents. Adolescents of the externalizing group also perceived significantly more parental abuse, intrusiveness, over-expectation, neglect, and inconsistency than those of normal group. Also, they perceived significantly less monitoring than normal adolescents. 3) Adolescents of the internalizing-externalizing group perceived significantly more intrusiveness from both parents than those of either the internalizing or the externalizing groups. Adolescents of the internalizing-externalizing group perceived significantly less affection and more neglect from their mothers than those of the internalizing of the externalizing groups. In addition, adolescents of the internalizing-externalizing group perceived significantly more physical abuse from their fathers than those of the internalizing or the externalizing groups. Conclusion : Parenting behaviors such as abuse, intrusiveness, over-expectation, neglect, and inconsistency are associated with both internalizing and externalizing problems. In contrast, our results suggest that parenting behaviors such as affection, monitoring, and reasoning might decrease the various problem behaviors of adolescents.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        New Records of Marine Algae from KoreaⅠ

        Oak, Jung-Hyun,Keum, Yeon-Shim,Hwang, Mi-Sook,Oh, Yoon-Sik The Korean Society of Phycology 2002 ALGAE Vol.17 No.3

        Three species of marine algae, two browns and one red were newly reported from the eastern and the southern coast of Korea including Cheju Island. their vegetative and reproductive structures were described. Colpomenia phaeodactyla Wynne et J.N. Norris (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) commonly occured in middle to lower intertidal zone of southern coast. Plants consisted of clusters of elongated and hollow sacs arising from an adherent colpomenioid base. Plurilocular sporangia were multiseriate, forming dense, extensive sori over the erect sacs. Cutleria adspersa (Mertens ex Roth) De Notaris (Cutleriaceae, Phaeophyceae) was collected from subtidal region of Cheju Island. It was characterized by broadly fan-shaped habits with golden brown colour and hair-fringed margines, attached by rhizoids along undersurface. Halarachnion latissimum Okamura (Furcellariaceae, Rhodophyceae) was found adrift from several areas of southern coast. Plants were brownish red, filmy and dlicate, membranaceous roundish fronds. Cystocarps were globular and formed under the cortical layer. Tetrasporangia were oblong and zonately divided.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        New Records of Marine Algae from Korea II

        Oak, Jung-Hyun,Keum, Yeon-Shim,Hwang, Mi-Sook,Oh, Yoon-Sik The Korean Society of Phycology 2005 ALGAE Vol.20 No.3

        Two species of marine algae, Fauchea spinulosa Okamura et Segawa (Rhodymeniaceae, Rhodophyceae) and Stictyosiphon soriferus (Reinke) Rosenvinge (Chodariaceae, Phaeophyceae) were newly collected from the southern coast and Cheju Island of Korea. Fauchea spinulosa was collected from subtidal zone in the insular region of the southern coast. Plants were erect from the discoidal holdfast with short stipe, pinkish to deep red, cartilageneous, dichotomously and flabellately branched, and 10-15 cm high, 5-15 mm broad. Tetrasporangia are cruciately divided and nemathecia occurred on a side of the branches. Cystocarps were mostly coronate in marginal area and spermatangia were scattered on both sides of branches. Stictyosiphon soriferus commonly occurs on muddy and sandy intertidal flat of Namhaedo located on the southern coast. Plants are epilithic, light brown, terete, 3-5 cm high, and branched heavily in irregular or alternate manner, arising from a small holdfast with rhizoidal clumps. Plurilocular sporangia were scattered in patches and slightly swollen above the cortex of the whole filament. Unilocular sporangia were not found.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Taxonomy of Hypoglossum (Delesseriaceae, Rhodophyta) from Korea

        Oak, Jung-Hyun,Park, Mi-Ra,Lee, In-Kyu The Korean Society of Phycology 2002 ALGAE Vol.17 No.1

        Five species of Hypoglossum from the coasts of Korea were described. They were distinguished each other by vegetative morphology as well as reproductive structures. H. barbatum Okamura and H. simulans Wynne, Price et Ballantine were similar in their subalternate branchings but they were clearly different by developmental mode of 3rd-order cell rows. H. simulans is distinguished from H. barbatum as well as from the other three species in that only innermost cells of 2nd-order rows cut off 3rd-order cell rows. H. geminatum Okamura and H. caloglossoides Wynne et Kraft are oppositely branched but the latter is characterized by regular constrictions at branching points. H. minimum Yamada developed simple blades. Among them, H. simulans, H. caloglossoides, and H. minimum are newly recorded from Korean waters.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라 여성 정치인의 헤어스타일 연구

        김현정 ( Hyun-jung Kim ),임지현 ( Ji-hyun Lim ),서선옥 ( Sun-oak Seo ),양은진 ( Eun-jin Yang ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2010 미용예술경영연구 Vol.4 No.1

        Politicians usually try to generate positive image to the public by one’s political philosophy and personality. However, development of mass-media such as TV, newspaper and internet makes style to be preferred value, and hair style became a more important factor for the female politicians. This study intents to look into definition of hair style, shape, color and texture, and generalize the hair style of female politicians by hair image analysis. For paper research, we refer to former research, magazine, and internet. The result of this study shows that female politicians express conservative and well-arranged style with short and graduation style. We assume that they try to get positive image and reliability from the public by black or dark-black color which represents solemn and mature image and by texture which represents sleek and courteous image.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        헬리코박터 관련 소화성궤양 환자에서 위산펌프길항제 사용이 요소호기검사 결과에 미치는 영향

        옥주현 ( Ju Hyun Oak ),정우철 ( Woo Chul Chung ),정성훈 ( Sung Hoon Jung ),최강현 ( Kang Hyun Choi ),김은정 ( Eun Jung Kim ),강봉구 ( Bong Koo Kang ),강보라미 ( Bo Ra Mi Kang ),공시은 ( Si Eun Kong ),백창렬 ( Chang Nyol Paik ), 대한소화기학회 2011 대한소화기학회지 Vol.57 No.1

        Background/Aims: Revaprazan (Revanex(R)) is a novel proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that has a somewhat different effect on proton pump compared with the other PPI`s, also (called as `acid pump antagonist`). We aimed to examine the false negative rate of (13)C-urea breath test (UBT) in the patients with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) associated peptic ulcer disease who were treated with revaprazan and evaluate the anti-urease activity of revaprazan. Methods: Total 55 patients were enrolled in this study. They received EGD examination between January 2009 and December 2009 and diagnosed histologically as H. pylori associated peptic ulcer disease. All patients took revaprazan only. Three patients were excluded because of underlying chronic disease and inappropriate breath sampling. The remaining 52 patients had UBT at 0, 2 and 4 weeks of revaprazan use. After 2 weeks of the cessation of revaprazan, they had the fourth UBT. Results: At 2 and 4 weeks, the false negative rates of UBT were 5.8% and 23.1%, respectively (p=0.05). After 2 weeks of the cessation, the cases of the false negative result were five. Four out of five patients had prolonged negative results on two or three successive tests, and baseline (13)C difference value did not predict the false negative results. Conclusions: False negative results of UBT were common and increased with prolonged use of acid pump antagonist. As PPI, it had also anti-urease activity and most patients (47/52, 90.4%) reverted to positive results by 2 weeks after the cessation of taking the medication. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2011;57:8-13)

      • KCI등재

        제왕절개술 후 복벽반흔에 발생한 자궁내막증 환자에서 mesh를 이용한 복부근막재건술

        김수미 ( Su Mi Kim ),김현경 ( Hyun Kyoung Kim ),남궁정 ( Jung Nam Kung ),송재연 ( Jae Yeon Song ),정인철 ( In Chol Jung ),조현희 ( Hyun Hee Cho ),권동진 ( Dong Jin Kwon ),유영옥 ( Young Oak Lew ),김은중 ( Eun Jung Kim ),김장흡 ( J 대한산부인과학회 2012 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.55 No.7

        Endometriosis is defined by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside uterine cavity showing variable clinical symptoms under effect of estrogen. The occurrence rate of abdominal wall endometriosis after cesarean section is rare making diagnosis difficult. The case of a 36-year-old female presenting with the very painful mass and pain arising in the caesarean section scar is reported. The curable treatment of abdominal wall endometriosis is the surgical removal of all the pathological tissue, through a large excision. The involved fascia was widely excised and the abdominal wall was reconstructed using polypropylene mesh.

      • SCIEKCI등재

        Short Communications : The Antithrombotic Activity of Ethanol Extract of Lysimachia clethroides

        ( Jung Ok Lee ),( Dong Hyun Park ),( Sang Hoon Jung ),( Seung Woo Lee ),( Min Ho Oak ) 한국응용생명화학회(구 한국농화학회) 2010 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.53 No.3

        We examined the effects of the ethanol extract of whole plant of Lysimachia clethroides (LCE) on antithrombotic activity. LCE signicantly inhibited collagen, ADP-induced platelet aggregation and effectively decreased the mortality rate of mice from thromboembolism. The present findings suggested that LCE may be a promising candidate of antithrombotic agent.

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