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        1960년대 박정희 정부의 지역통치체계 재편과 ‘유지집단’의 활동

        유정환(Yoo, Jeong-hwan) 한국역사연구회 2017 역사와 현실 Vol.- No.104

        Examined in this article is how the Park Jeong-hi regime ruled the local communities in the 1960s, after the abolishment of the local self-governing system. The role of the local influential groups is highlighted here, in an effort to expand our attention from administrative areas to social sectors including private realms. After the local self-governing system was dismantled, ‘local influential groups’ organized ‘local prosperity associations’ and continued their activities. The Park Jeong-hi regime intended to recruit such efforts for their own political and administrative needs. As a result, a cooperative relationship between local influential groups, the Republican party, and administrative bodies in local regions were formed inside local communities, and the Park regime utilized it in its local ruling. ‘Local influential groups’ collected local opinions for the local administrative bodies, and obtained some leeway in their own activities. Meanwhile, cooperation with the Republican party allowed them to enforce their own influence throughout local communities and get their hands on more lucrative businesses. The Park regime used these influential groups to compensate for their own insufficient administrative control over local regions, and also consolidate their own political power and authority in the area. In order to do so, the regime recognized the local influential groups’ activities of negotiation, which in turn enabled those groups to bring at least some of the local issues and agendas to the central government, which ultimately strengthened the central government’s control of local regions. The situation actually helped the regime extend its time in power and propagate the need of ‘development’ throughout local communities (which stabilized the system in general in the process). But this kind of local control method began to change, when the Park government weakened the Communist party and reinforced local administration in the second part of the 1960s.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 太平天國革命과 中國傳統文化의 關係에 對한 考察

        鄭桓施 群山大學校 1983 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        This paper is aimed to analyse the historical character of T'aiping Tien-Kuo on the background of Chinese traditional culture. Despite the many opinionated statements on the character the argument on the basis of the peasant rebellion or peasant revolution has been widely expressed as the typical one. It is supposed that the lack of correct understanding the relation between T'ai-ping Tien-Kuo and Chinese traditional culture caused the opinion differences. T'ai-ping Tien-Kuo declared its powerful nationalism from the begining. The spirit of its nationalism represented the strained Christianity of what we call God Worshipers Society established by its leader, but the Chinese traditional culture dominated the system of such doctrine. The thought of revolution in T'ai-Ping Tien-Kuo was on the basis of the strained Christianity of God Worshipers Society which was begun by Hung Hsiu-Ch'un, a learned Confucianist. He understand and accepted the Western Christianity in terms of Confucianism as the Chinese traditional culture, so that the merits of Western Christianity and Chinese traditional culture are infused into T'ai-Ping Tien-Kuo Christianity. T'aiping Tien-Kuo aspired to construct its utopian society on its belief which was an earthly heaven without disparity between the rich and poor. In order to accomplish such a purpose they are determined to destroy the present C'hing dynasty and establish a chinese nationalistic system of nation. Its Utopian Society was in the harmonized world of the merits both of Christianity and the Chinese traditional Culture, whose center was the land system of the Heavenly Dynasty. Conclusively the revolution of T'ai-Ping Tien-Kuo is the nationalistic one in favour of social improvement on its belief of Christianity. However, it is difficult to regard it as a peasant revolutionary movement with class consciousness of class struggle to destroy the opposite government system.

      • KCI등재

        담즙분비촉진 식물추출물을 이용한 심근관류영상 검사법 개선

        정환정,김창근 대한핵의학회 2003 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.37 No.6

        목적: 심근관류 영상은 관상동맥 질환을 진단하고 환자의 예후를 평가하는데 널리 사용되고 있다. ^(99m)Tc 제재를 이용한 심근관류 영상은 간 방사능을 줄이고 좋은 영상을 얻기 위해 주사 후 일정시간을 대기하고, 지방식을 섭취하는 검사방법을 사용하고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 식물 추출물 혼합제대를 이용하여 간 방사능의 배출을 촉진함으로써 검사시간을 단축시키고, 심근영상의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 지 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 프로토콜 1은 식물추출물의 환약제대(이하 혼합제재)를 투여한 개선법이 간 방사능의 배출을 촉진하고 영상의 질을 향상시키는 지 알아보기 위해 건강하고 젊은 자원자 10명(남:녀=7: 3, 평균 연령 24.1±2.4세)을 대상으로 혼합제재를 복용하고 15분 후 MIBI를 주사하였으며, 주사 후 30분, 60분, 90분, 그리고 120분재 영상을 얻어 분석하였다. 프로토콜 2는 ^(99m)Tc 심근관류 영상법에서 널리 이용되고 있는 1일 휴식-부하방법에 혼합제재를 사용하였을 때의 개선법의 효과를 알아보기 위해 다른 자원자 10명(남: 녀=8: 3, 평균 연령 26.1±2.9세)을 대상으로 개선법과 고식적방법(우유와 아이스크림 등 지방식 투여)을 적용한 영상을 얻어 분석하였다. 결과: 프로토콜 1에서 개선법과 고식적 방법의 심근/폐 방사능 비는 90분 영상까지 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 간/폐 방사능 비는 120분 영상까지 개선법이 고식적 방법에 비해 유의하게 낮은 값을 보였다. 심근/간 방사능비는 개선법에서 지속적으로 높은 값을 보였다. 프로토콜 2에서 첫 번째 MIBI를 주사한 후 심근/폐 방사능은 유의한 차이가 없었으나 심근/간 방사능 비는 45분과 60분 영상에서 개선법이 유의하게 높은 값을 보였다. 두 번재 MIBI를 주사한 후에는 20분 영상부터 지속적으로 개선법의 심근/간 방사능 비가 높은 값을 보였으나, 첫 번째 주사와 마찬가지로 심근/폐 방사능 비는 차이가 없었다. 결론: 담즙 배출을 촉진하는 천연식물 추출 혼합제재를 심근관류 영성을 획득하는데 적용하면 지방식 섭취없이 검사 소요 시간을 2시간대로 단출시킬 수 있어 환자의 불편을 최소화시키면서 영상의 질을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. Purpose: For good quality of myocardial perfusion images, an approximately 30 min to 1 hour of waiting time after radiopharmaceutical injection and ingestion of fatty meal are asked of the patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the shortening of waiting time after radiopharmaceutical injection and improvement of image quality using natural plant extracts that promote bile excretion. Materials and Methods: Ten volunteers participated in protocol 1 (7 men, 3 women; mean age, 24.1±2.4 years) and protocol 2 (8 men, 2 women; mean age, 26.1±2.9 years), respectively. For the modified method of both protocols, subjects took natural plant extracts 15 minutes before the first injection of ^(99m)Tc MIBI without taking fatty meals. Control (Conventional) methods were performed with intake of a fatty meal 20 to 30 minutes after ^(99m)Tc MIBI injection. Results: As the results of protocol 1 and 2, the ratio of myocardial to lung ratio were not different between modified and conventional method. Liver to lung ratio of modified method showed significantly lower value than that of conventional method. In modified method, myocardial to liver ratio was higher persistently. In protocol 2, natural plant extracts took before the first injection of ^(99m)Tc MIBI exerted accelerating effect of excretion of bile juice into intestine until the end of examination. Conclusion: These results represent that natural plant extracts for facilitation of bile excretion before injection of ^(99m)Tc MIBI may provide better quality of myocardial perfusion images without the need for preparations such as ingestion of fatty meal within the 2 hours compared with conventional method.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 全州川의 水質汚濁에 관한 調査硏究

        鄭遇喆,金煥起,李容源 全北大學校 附設 都市및環境硏究所 1987 都市 및 環境硏究 Vol.2 No.-

        This paper analytically compared the water quality data with the effluent flow rate of the pollutent, in Chenju-cheon, during the past fifteen years. 1. The main sorces of pollutron were revealed as the domestic sewage and the industrial wastewater. 2. The yearly average of pollutant concentration has been decreasing but MPN has been incresing for the conversion of flush toilet. 3. ABS concentration has been decresing for the use of soft detergent. 4. The effluent flow rate of discharge was under the control of the geological and topographical property. 5. The discharge rate of BOD and SS was 29% and 6.5% at Hanbukru, 6% and 21% at Dukjinbo, 89% and 69% at Iseongbo.

      • 킬리안 영상의 획득에 관한 연구

        정목근,백경갑,이환철 대진대학교 신과학연구소 1998 신과학연구 Vol.1 No.-

        본 논문은 킬리안 영상촬영기를 자체 제작하여 킬리안 영상촬영에 영향을 미치는 요인을 관찰하기 위하여 여러 가지 시료의 킬리안영상을 얻었다. 실험결과를 분석해 본 결과 킬리안 영상촬영시 전압의 크기,노출시간,시료의 재질 구성,절연특성 등이 킬리안영상의 색깔과 방전 파형에 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다.

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