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      • 사철나무 알칼로이드, Euojaponine의 NMR스펙트럼의 분석

        柳載夏,李沼映,李叔淵,韓秉勳 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 1994 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.10 No.-

        The strutures of euojaponines, alkaloidal components from Euonymus japonica are composed of β-agarofuran type sesquiterpene and pyridic dibasic acid, and they are linked via cyclodiester bonds. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by the application of various two dimensional NMR methods. From the results of complete interpretation of NMR spectra, several correlating aspects between structure and spectral pattern of sesquiterpene moiety were found, which can be utilized for the structural determination of the same family compounds.

      • 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자 평가 설문도구의 내적 신뢰도, 상관성에 관한 연구

        류성룡,안경애,서병관,강중원,이상훈,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objective : The aim of this study is to evaluate internal reliability and correlation among assessment instruments of knee OA. Methods : Data were obtained from 85 patients with knee OA. They were asked to answer VAS pain scale, two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) and one instrument about health-related quality(KHAQ). Reliability was assessed using cronbach's alpha. Correlation was assessed by examining the pearson's correlation coefficients. Results : Cronbach's alpha of all Index except WOMAC stiffness subscale(.6679) exceeded the value of 0.70. A good correlation was obtained between WOMAC Subscale (especially Pain Subscale) and LFI (.726<cronbach's alpha<.791). Also, Correlation between KHAQ and two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) was good(.612<cronbach's alpha<.662). Conclusions : All used instruments have good internal reliability. also, There are good correlation among them. The treatment of knee OA must be focused on health related quality. For this, we should use proper assessment instruments.

      • KCI등재

        전기비저항을 이용한 금속합금 열화도 평가기술

        남승훈,유광민,류제천 한국비파괴검사학회 2001 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.21 No.5

        재료의 노화에 의한 강도 및 인성 감소치를 정량적으로 평가하는 비파괴적 기법의 개발이 시도되고 있으며 전기비저항법도 그 중의 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 전기비저항법의 열화도 평가에의 적용성을 살펴보기 위해 먼저 6종 10 가지의 비자성 금속을 측정시료로 선택하여 직류 two-point probe법(혹은 2탐침법)으로 전기비저항을 계산한 결과와 비접촉식 와전류 방법으로 전기비저항을 측정한 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 또한, 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V강에 대하여 비파괴적 측정 방법인 four-point probe 방법(혹은 4탐침법)을 사용하여 얻은 결과와 기존의 2탐침법을 사용하여 얻은 결과를 서로 비교하여 현장에서의 4탐침 기술의 적용 가능성을 살펴보았다. 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V강에 대하여 2탐침법으로 구한 비저항값과 4탐침법으로 구한 비저항 측정값의 차이는 0.6%였다. 따라서 4탐침법을 사용하여 현장에서 금속소재의 열화도의 비파괴적 평가가 가능하다고 사료된다. Developments of nondestructive evaluation techniques for reduction of strength or toughness by aging of material have been carried out, and the method using electrical resistivity is one of them. In this study, to examine the application of electrical resistivity to the evaluation of the evaluation of degradation of metallic alloy, ten different non-magnetic materials were selected as test materials. Electrical resistivities measured by DC two-point probe method and those measured by non-contact type eddy current method were compared with each other. In addition, to examine the application possibility of four-point probe technology in field, the electrical resistivities for 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel measured by DC two-point probe method and four-point probe method were compared with each other. Differences between two measure values for the 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel were0.6%. Therefore, the four-point probe method can be applied to the estimation of the degradation of metallic alloy.ect.

      • 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자의 증상 중증도 지표와 DITI의 상관성 연구

        서병관,류성룡,강중원,안경애,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호,이상훈 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objectives : To investigate the applicability of thermography as severity measurement in the patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Methods : Data were obtained from 80 patiens with OA of the knee. They were asked to answer two disease-specific questionnaire (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA index, Lequesne's Functional Index (LFI)), one generic instrument (Korean Health Assessment Questionnaire (KHAQ)), VAS in order to assess the severity of disease, quality of life, degree of pain and taken thermography in standardized environment. Results : The thermal difference between ipsilateral side and contralaterla side of lateral aspect of knee was correlated with that of medial aspect of knee, and the thermal difference of anterior thigh was correlated with that of lateral, medial aspect of knee and patella region. Age, duration of disease, duration of morning stiffness, sex, crepitus, and painful side of knee were not correlated with the thermal differences of each region. LFI, WOMAC, WOMAC pain subscale, WOMAC stiffness subscale, WOMAC physical function, KHAQ,, VAS were not correlated with the thermal differences of each region. Conclusion : Further study on the thermography on OA of the knee in population with appropriate severity grade and the standardization of analysis of thermographic data were recommended.

      • 퇴행성 슬관절염에 대한 제통단의 안정성과 효능 임상연구

        서병관,류성룡,강중원,안경애,이상훈,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호,이재동 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objectives : In order to investigate the efficacy and safety of the newly developed herbal medicine Jetongdan, a placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial of patients with osteoarthriotis of the knee was undertaken. Methods : Data were obtained from 80 patients with OA of the knee. After the enrollment, they were asked to answer a disease-specific questionnaire (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA index) and analyzed with the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in order to evaluate the efficacy of Jetongdan, and analyzed for aspartate transaminase (AST) level, alanine transminase (ALT) level, blood urea mitrogen (BUN) level, and creatinine (Cr) level in order to evaluate the safety of Jetongdan. Results : The liver function and renal function did not deteriorate after treatment with Jetongdan. Composite WOMAC score and physical function subscale was improved, but pain subscale, stiffness subscale, and ESR were not improved by Jetongdan. This was possibly because the baseline characteristics of the two groups were not homogenized after randomization. Conclusions : Jetongdan could be a promising treatment option for osteoarthritis of the knee. Further study in a larger population with appropriate severity grades is recommended.

      • 제통단이 퇴행성 슬관절염 환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

        서병관,류성룡,강중원,우현수,이상훈,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

        Objectives : to evaluate the effects of Jetongdan, the newly developed herbal medicine, on the quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis of knee Methods : Placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial on the 80 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee was fulfilled. After enrollment, they took medication as they enrolled. And they were asked to answer the questionnaires (Korean Health Assessment Questionnaire (KHAQ), Lequesne's functional index (LF1), visual analogue scale (VAS)) and analysed with the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) at baseline, after 4 weeks and 8 weeks of medication. Results : Total KHAQ score, some categories of KHAQ like hygiene, activities were significantly improved after 8 weeks of medication. And the change of the KHAQ score was significantly correlated with the change of VAS. But LFI, VAS, ESR level was not significantly improved, and it was considered because of the short medication period and small size of study population. Conclusion : In conclusion, Jetongdan could improve the health-related quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis of knee. Further study in the large population, in long period were recommended.

      • 수종 한약제의 위암세포에 대한 항암작용 효능 검색 및 약리작용에 관한 분자생물학적 연구

        김진성,이지향,류봉하,박재훈,지성길,유진화 대한한방종양학회 1999 대한한방종양학회지 Vol.5 No.1

        Traditional oriental medicines have ken used for tmament of various kinds of human cancers for long times and some of mem proven to k effective clinical-. However, the pItarmacologica1 actions ad mechanisms related to cancer treatment are generally unknown. In an effort to clarify the action mechanisms of several oriental medicines used for cancer treatments. we planned this experimental praedura. We selected Cadyceps sinensis (동충하초), Punellae Herba (夏柱草), Rehmanniae Radix (熟地黃), Paeoniae Radix (白均案), Oldedamar Herba (白花批告草), Partulaceae Herba (馬首算), Scdopendrasubspinipes mudans (蜈松), Mylabris Phalerara (班藝), Phellinus igniarius(蔡黃), Ganodermae Lignum(靈芝) for evaluation, which have ken used for patients of gastric cancers. The twenty grams of medicines were boiled in 100㎖ of water for 1 hour and filtered with O.2㎛ pore-sized filter unit to remove insoluble particles. Initially we evaluated the effects oriental medicines on growth inhibition in stomach cancer cells. The gastric cancer cell line, AGS, was cultured in RPMI l640 supplemented with lO% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum and Heated with lO㎕ oriental medicines per l㎖ of medium up to 48 hours. The specimens were subjected to MTT assay for evaluation of growth inhibition. We found mat Mylabris piulema (班 察) markedly supmessed the growth of cancer cells as shown in results. Next, we checked the effects of orielntl medicines on cancer on cell cycles and apMonsis. Mylabrls phalerata (반모) inhibited cell cycle progression of Canea cells a compared with connol cells and cells treated with other medicines. In addition, Mylabri phalerata (반모) induced apptosis in 30-40% of stomch cancer cells within 24 hours. Other oriental medicines used for this experiments did not show apoptosis-inducing effects on cancer cells. Finally, we determined the expmSSion levels of genes associated with cell cycle Md apoptosis. The expressions of bcl-2 and bcl-XL were downregulated by the treamerm of Mylabris phalerata (반모). However, the expression levels of genes related to cell cycles were not altered significantly. In conclusion, we found that Mylams phalerata (반모) has in vivo gowth-inhibiting ad apptosis- inducing effects on stomach cancer cells. However, we think that at least animal experiments are necessay for evduations.

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