The rs196952262 Polymorphism of the AGPAT5 Gene is Associated with Meat Quality in Berkshire Pigs

Woo Bum Park,Sang Mi An,Go Eun Yu,Seulgi Kwon,Jung Hye Hwang,Da Hye Park,Deok Gyeong Kang,Tae Wan Kim. Hwa Chun Park1. Jeongim Ha*.,Chul Wook Kim* 한국축산식품학회 2017 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.37 No.6

High-quality meat is of great economic importance to the pig industry. The 1-acylglycerol-3- phosphate-O-acyltransferase 5 (AGPAT5) enzyme converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid in the mitochondrial membrane. In this study, we found that the porcine AGPAT5 gene was highly expressed in muscle tissue, influencing meat characteristics, and we also identified a non-synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphism (nsSNP) (rs196952262, c.673 A>G) in the gene, associated with a change of isoleucine 225 to valine. The presence of this nsSNP was significantly associated with meat color (lightness), lower cooking loss, and lower carcass temperatures 1, 4, and 12 h after slaughter (items T1, T4, and T12 on the recognized quality scale, respectively), and tended to increase backfat thickness and the waterholding capacity. These results suggest that nsSNP (c.673A>G) of the AGPAT5 gene is a potential genetic marker of high meat quality in pigs.

국내 종합병원 다인병실의 프라이버시 개선을 위한 건축계획적 연구 : 다인병실 내 화장실을 중심으로

박범철,김상복,양내원 한국의료복지시설학회 2005 의료·복지 건축 Vol.11 No.2

A ward is a place where the patients are living and staying for 80% of the all those days in the hospital. So the Ward's conditions are very important to them. We group a ward's conditions in two classes, one in the physical condition ; area, noise, temperature .etc. and the others is the physical condition ; privacy, field. According to the analysis, the patients had beed under a mental stress and they did negative action, by the ward's environmental conditions. This study find influence of the ward's environmental conditions with violate each patients privacy using multi-bedroom's restroom. So we suggest that the ideal multi-bedroom's restroom, solve the they got the problems

상호상관 함수를 이용한 지중선로 고장점 추정

朴星完,林泳範,鄭州桓,成洛煥,金喆煥,申明徹 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1994 論文集 Vol.45 No.2

This paper is intended as an investigation of fault location for underground line. Over the past few decades a considerable number of studies have been made on protection of underground line. However, these approaches require the interruption of electric power supply from source for fault location estimation. Therefore, we proposed fault location algorithm for underground line protection without interruption of electric power supply. Cross correlation function is used in this algorithm. Also, EMTP data is used to demonstrate the capability of the proposed fault location algorithm.

外國籍企業의 會計報告制度에 관한 硏究

朴範鎬,申東洙,蔡奎學,李均,金喆中 弘益大學校 1983 弘大論叢 Vol.15 No.1

In Accounting, a new problematic field has been recognized with the development and changes in industrialized society. An accounting system of a multinational corporation emerged from different accounting environments between one country and another. This environment can be summarized as follows; (1) Accounting measurement that affect financial position and management performance of an accounting entity are made by foreign currency, not by domestic currency or reporting currency of a parent company. (2) The exchange rate is not fixed, but fluctuating. (3) In case the foreign business activity is conducted by the foreign entity, separated from the parent company at home, the enterprise activity is done under entirely different circumstances. Such environmental changes in their fundamental effects upon accounting differentiate the meaning of a accounting measurement. Accounting reports by heterogeneous measurements has diminished in informative worth of accounting measurements because there are not secured comparability. Thus, as far as possible, accounting reports should be integrated to one financial statements, identically combined from different home and foreign accounting measurements. The reason that problems of accounting reports of multinational corporation has emerged into a new problematic field is to develop the theory and method to identify different accounting measurements. This paper is to suggest more reasonable directions of reporting system of accounting for multinational corporation, and to explore theoretical foundations of aaccounting report by clarifying the basic problems and characteristics of accounting standards of some countries and their reporting practices. For this purpose, this paper focuses on the discussion of the main subject as follows; (1) The sources and characters of the problems of accounting reports that emerged by the nature and characteristic activities of multinational corporation. (2) Analysis of some country's current accounting standards and reporting practices of multinational corporation. (3) More reasonable model building for accounting report with a view of external and internal management reports.

전후 자본주의경제의 동향에 관한 고찰 : 전후~1980년대초를 중심으로 Centering on Post War to Beginning 1980s

박철범,김광표 朝鮮大學校 1999 經營經濟硏究 = Management and economics research Vol.22 No.2

韓國의 平生體育 體制 確立에 관한 考察

朴淳哲,金凡植 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1983 論文集 Vol.34 No.2

The study has the purpose to define the concept of life-long physical education and to find the connection between physical education of school and physical education out of school in order to establish the structure of life-long physical education in Korea. The results can be summarized as following presentation. 1) In order to develop life-long physical education, physical education of school must satisfy the demands of a person and a local community with new idea and purpose (1. demands of a local community, 2. philosophy of life physical education, 3. the necessity of learner) on a level that physical education is just a life 2) However life-long physical education admit that the physical education of school is a main educion organization, the current physical education of school that has been performed formally will be improved in a field of content (life long education) and method (self -controled, chosen education) 3) School must open all kinds of capacity-human resources (instructor, professional education), facilities (playing ground, gymnasium, sporting apparatus) and materials (book, audio-visual education)-in cooperation with government, local self-government and local community 4) In concert with home, place of work, social organization, army, mass communication and school, the connection of those will be planned for the sake of life-long physical education. 5) It will be admitted that the organization for physical education of society has system to be able to cultivate leaders of physical education in the special field in proportion to the level.

TV 스포오츠 프로그램 분석

朴淳哲,金凡植 成均館大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.31 No.-

This study is the analysis of TV sports program which had been telecasted on KBS and MBC during 1980 and viewer's inclination which is based on the questionaire treated by 825 Seoul citizens. The results can be summarized as following presentation. (1) It is considered to be very provising for the development in sports in Korea that TV are paying more attentions extending extra sport programs or even excluding regular program when there are important game of domestic or international, while sport articles in newspaper are reduced according to the relative importance of political, economical, social, cultural and so on. (2) Sport programs telecasted by both TV station during 1980 was 18 events by KBS and 10 events by MBC. Particulary, telecasting hours for 5 major popular events such as baseball, basketball, volleyball and boxing was total 73.4% by KBS and 68.9% by MBC, which is felt the lack of balanced telecasting and is considered to by more hours and frequency for figure skating, ice hockey and ski as seasonal sports and swimming, mountain climbing, golf, horse riding, cycling etc, as life sports or hobbies. (3) It is considered that TV should pay more attentions on the education for rules and technical direction of each items, enlightenment on necessity for physical education, health and beauty which is directly helpful for the life of citizens based on the idea of social education, by not being inclined to hook up for amusement or interest only. (4) People obtains sport news and informations from newspaper(56.2%) and TV (30.6%). It is considered to be much more hours of sport news as the better and various editing and planning since TV has transmitting effects of speedy and life sport news. (5) The ratio of satisfaction on current TV sport program was 9.0% while that of nou-satisfaction was 21.0%. It is considered to reject thoroughly the commercialization of sports due to exceeding commercialism and political tendency which they telecast if won, and don't if defeated, and to have accurate and thoughtful com ment by improving quality and standard of commentator. (6) By examining the ratio of enjoying TV sport program, that of woman (7.3%) was much lower than that of man (25.7%). It is considered being required to develop sport programs which woman enjoy since it is due to lack of programs for woman though having been sexual characterisitics of woman and prejudice on sports. (7) There are considerable difference between the events people enjoys in practice as hobbey or live sports and they like usually. The reason might be not answeres' personal situation but exterior environment of them. It is required to urgently train sport directors, to organize sport units administrative organization on government level, sport club or sport association of like-minded, and to secure unsufficient sport facilities or equipment.

韓國體育大學 運動種目別 選手들의 體力實態分析(Ⅱ)

朴泳熙,朴喆斌,申範澈 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1983 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.2 No.1

The physique and physical fitness of the athletes at Korean National College of physical Education were measured. The implications of this study are as follows: 1.physique index Throwers and Gymnastics were superior in physique of length, size and girth, while male table tennis players had the problem of posture guidance. 2. physical fitness 1) throwers were superior in upper and lower extrimity and male archers in upper arm Flexion strength, while table tennis players were inferior. 2)Both badminton players and male table tennis players were superior in muscularstrength; archers, middle distance runners, male shooters, female hockey players were the next in order of the muscle strength. 3) male sprinters, male throwers, female rowers superior in vertical jump, while table tennis players were inferior. 4) Middle distance runners, sprinters, and male throwers were superior in 50m-dash and side step test, while male skaters were inferior. 5) Male swimmers, male throwers, female handball players were superior in respiratory function, while male table tennis players, male foil and sabre fencers were inferior. 6) Male skatera, male foil fencers, male fencers, male long distance runners, female fences were superior in whole body endurance. 7) Male swimmers, male Gymnastics were superior in flexibility of forward trunk flexion, while male table tennis players and male sprinters were inferior. Male shooters, male biathlon athletes, female rowers, female rowers, female badminton and tennis players were superior in backward trunk flexion, while middle distance runners and male table tennis players were inferior.

그레꼬-로만형 競技時 Ground, Stand 技術의 內容分析

박현서,안길영,신범철 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1996 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.15 No.1

The purpose of this research was to analyze the content of 50 wrestling games in case of stand technique and ground technique. The subjects were 100 Greco-Roman style wrestlers classified by weight who took part in wrestling world championship match and korean championship selection match in 1994. The frequency of skill trial and skill success according to different weights and different weight classes(the light weight class, the middle weight class, and the heavy weight class) were recorded cumulatively in check-list form. Their mean and standard deviation(mean±SD) were calculated. χ² verification was applied to the frequency of significance items and one-way ANOVA to score and score rate. The results are as follows ; 1. Conclusion 1) The results of χ² and ANOVA verification had a significant difference among skill variants according to different weights (1) The mean and standard diviation and χ² verification of skill frequency shows that there is statistically significance in case of SS1(χ²=54.1) in stand technique and GS1(χ²=42.2) in ground technique. (2) in verification of skill success, only SS1 in stand technique shows statistically significance(x2=17.8), but ground technique shows no significance among different skills. (3) The ANOVA of 1 game scoring indicates that there are significance in case of SS1, SS2, SS5, SS7, SS8, SS9 in stand technique and GS2, GS4 in ground technique. (4) From ANOVA of success rates according to different skill types, it is showed that only GS4 shows statistical significance x2=20.0 in ground technique, but there is no significance among other skills in ground technique and among skills in stand technique. (5) In ANOVA of score rae according to skill types, SS1 in stand technique has statistically significance but ground technique shows no sigmificance among skills. These results indicate that score rate of stand technique is higer that of ground technique. (6) In verification of skill trial according to different skill classes(skills in stand technique and skills in ground technique), neither stand technique nor ground technique. (7) In verification of skill trial and success according to different skill classes, ghere is no significance between stand technique and ground technique. (8) ANOVA of scoring according to different sill classes also shows no significance between stand technique and ground technique. 2) The results of x2 and ANOVA verification of skill variants according to defferent weight classes(the light weight class, the middle weight class, and the heavy weigt class) (1) The verification of skill trial tells us that SS1(x2=16.7), SS2(x2=17.5) have statistically significance in case of stand technique and GS2(x2=23.4), Gs5(x2=12.83) in case of ground technique. (2) In ANOVA of skill trial, only SS1 in stand technique shows statistically significance but there is no significance among other skills in stand technique and among skills in stand technique. (3) In ANOVA of scoring accoding to skill types, SS1, SS2, SS5, SS7, SS8 show statistically significance in stand technique and GS2, GS5 in ground technique. (4) In verification of skill trial according to different skill classes(Skills in stand technique and skills in ground technique), there is no significance between stand technique and ground technique. (5) Verification of skill succes according to different skill classes shows no significance between stand technique and ground technique. (6) ANOVA of scoring according to different skill classes also shows no significance between stand technique and ground technique. 2. Suggestion 1) Score rates are higher in ground technique than in stand technique, so coaches should take it into cosideration when they distribute the two techniques. 2) Study about spiritual strength in terms of wrestling is required. 3) In skill coaching of Greco-Roman style Wrestling, it is suggested that coaches direct various skills by small skill-centred approach to get ground technique rather than high scoring by big skill-centred approach. 4) It is required to develop prograns that will characterize progessional weight and professional skills.

가족력 유무에 따른 여성 알코올 중독자의 임상적 차이 연구

남범우,박두병,신광철,나철 大韓神經精神醫學會 1996 신경정신의학 Vol.35 No.6

저자는 1990년 7월 1일부터 1995년 6월 30일까지 정신과에 입원한 여성 알코올중독환자 38 명을 대상으로 여성 알코올 중독자의 임상적 특성을 가족력 유무에 따라 비교 분석하여 타 연구 결과와 비교하고 여성 알콜중독의 특징과 관련하여 고찰하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 연구 대상 38명의 환자중 가족력이 있는 군은 11명(28.9%)이었으며 가족력이 없는 군은 27명(71.1%)이었다. 2) 가족력이 있는군이 가족력이 없는 군에 비해 낮은 평균 연령, 높은 기혼 비율, 높은 알코올 의존의 비율, 높은 응급입원 비율, 조기 음주 시작, 장기간의 음주기간, 빈번한 입원, 높은 진전 섬망의 비율, 높은 우울장애의 비율을 보였으나 결혼 상태를 제외하고는 모두 통계적인 유의성은 없었다. 3) 양군 모두 교육수준 및 사회경제력 수준이 비교적 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 4) 양군 모두 병발 질환으로 우울 장애와 간 질환이 가장 많았다. Sex is major risk factor for alcoholism in every culture. In virtually all societies, there is more male than female drinking. It has been suggested that the group of familial alcoholis had more severe clinical pictures of alcoholism, more frequently diagnosed as personality disorders, worse academic and social functioning, more severe physical complication and lower socioeconomic status. Thus the authors intended to compare 38 women alcoholis who had been admitted to department of psychiatry from July 1st 1990 to June 30th 1995 according to their family history of alcoholism. The results were follows: 1) The group with family history were 11(28.9%) and the group without family history were 27(71.1%). 2) The group with family history showed to have lower mean age, higher married state, more diagnosis of alcohol dependence, more emergent admission, younger onset age of drinking, longer duration of drinking, more frequent hospitalization, and higher rates of delirium tremens and depressive disorder, compared to the group without family history. But there was no statistically significant difference except marital status. 3) The level of education and socioeconomic state were relatively low in both groups. 4) Depressive disorder and liver disease were associated most frequently in both groups.