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      • KCI등재

        틀 의미론으로 해석한 중국어 복합어 생성 과정

        이정심 한국중문학회 2012 中國文學硏究 Vol.48 No.-

        长期以来, 在復合词结構的研究中, 句法构词理论和语义構词理论之间一直存在着争议和分歧。 但实际上, 这两种不同的研究角度有一个共同点, 即过去的復合词研究缺乏“復合词语义的底层是认知场景”的认识。 语义的底层是认知场景, 场景中存在多个语义角色, 角色之间存在着多种语义关系。 以往的復合词研究侧重于语素所表达的语义角色和语义关系, 对场景中未被现实化的语义角色和语义关系则疏于注意。 因此未能充分展开復合词语义的深层结構。认知语言学的相关理论是本研究的一个出发点, 也是展开讨论的重要依据。鉴于此, 本文从“復合词语义的底层是认知场景”的认识出发, 应用认知语言学的相关理论如图形-背景理论、 场景理论、 框架理论、 论元结構理论等, 对復合词‘罢工’的生成过程进行描写。 而且从认知角度探索復合词语义框架的压模规律。本文对语料作了框架压模情况的考察之后, 发现復合词的结构并非都是一般所说的那样“任意的”、 “意合的”, 而是有理可据的。我们看到, 尽管復合词的语义结構类型和句法结構类型之间不存在一一对应关系, 但是每一种语义结構类型的大部分词还是对应于某一类句法结構类型。之所以语义结構类型和句法结構类型之间能这样基本对应, 根本原因在于, 语义结構类型和形式结構类型是从语言的形式层和语义层两个不同层面对同一对象所作的分类, 语义结構是形式结構的基础, 形式结構是处于语言底层的语义结構在语言表层的映射, 所以两者的基本对应是必然的。 本文解释復合词的语义表达与形式表达之间的关联, 最终沟通復合词的形式层和语义层。復合词内部的语义本身就是復杂多样、 拐弯抹角的, 而这样的语义内容改写成一种简单明了、 具有一定结構规律的形式语言是难度比较大的工作。 本文作为把认知语言学理论应用于復合词结構研究的一种尝试, 对语义構词的探索还需要做出更多的努力。

      • KCI등재

        A new species of Viola (Violaceae): V. breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim

        이정심,황용,김무열 한국식물분류학회 2014 식물 분류학회지 Vol.44 No.2

        A new species, Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim is named and described from Mt. Seogbyeongsan, Gangwondo Province, Korea. The Viola breviflora shares several characteristics (acaulescent leaves, white flowers, pubescent leaf blades and petioles, etc.) with its related species V. keiskei Miq., but is distinct from V. keiskei which has cordate leaf shapes, deep-cordate leaf bases, long pedicels, few flowers, shapeless rhizomes, green fruits, and low altitude habitats by having ovate leaf shapes, shallow-cordate leaf bases, short pedicels, many flowers, Lshape rhizomes, purplish green fruits, and high altitude habitats.

      • KCI등재

        Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy-Based Reirradiation for Head and Neck Cancer: A Multi-institutional Study by Korean Radiation Oncology Group (KROG 1707)

        이정심,김태형,김연실,김명수,박재원,김성현,김현주,이창걸 대한암학회 2020 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.52 No.4

        Purpose The benefits of reirradiation for head and neck cancer (HNC) have not been determined. This study evaluated the efficacy of reirradiation using intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for recurrent or second primary HNC (RSPHNC) and identified subgroups for whom reirradiation for RSPHNC is beneficial. Materials and Methods A total of 118 patients from seven Korean institutions with RSPHNC who underwent IMRT-based reirradiation between 2006 and 2015 were evaluated through retrospective review of medical records. We assessed overall survival (OS) and local control (LC) within the radiotherapy (RT) field following IMRT-based reirradiation. Additionally, the OS curve according to the recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) suggested by the Multi-Institution Reirradiation (MIRI) Collaborative was determined. Results At a median follow-up period of 18.5 months, OS at 2 years was 43.1%. In multivariate analysis, primary subsite, recurrent tumor size, interval between RT courses, and salvage surgery were associated with OS. With regard to the MIRI RPA model, the class I subgroup had a significantly higher OS than class II or III subgroups. LC at 2 years was 53.5%. Multivariate analyses revealed that both intervals between RT courses and salvage surgery were prognostic factors affecting LC. Grade 3 or more toxicity and grade 5 toxicity rates were 8.5% and 0.8%, respectively. Conclusion IMRT-based reirradiation was an effective therapeutic option for patients with RSPHNC, especially those with resectable tumors and a long interval between RT courses. Further, our patients’ population validated the MIRI RPA classification by showing the difference of OS according to MIRI RPA class.

      • KCI등재

        A new record of Aconitum carmichaelii var. truppelianum (Ulbr.)W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao (Ranunculaceae) from the Korean Peninsula

        이정심,김혜원,김희수,손동찬,김동갑 국립중앙과학관 2020 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.13 No.4

        Aconitum carmichaelii var. truppelianum (Ulbr.) W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao [Korean name: 송이바꽃 (Song-Iba- kkot)] is known to be distributed in China and Vietnam. However, 25 populations of this species were found along the midwestern coasts of Korean Peninsula for the first time. This species is similar to A. carmichaelii Debeaux var. carmichaelii and A. kusnezoffii Rchb. in possessing characters such as an erect stem and panicle-raceme inflorescence. Nevertheless, it can be distinguished from these species by its densely spreading pubescence on the rachis, pedicels, and carpels. The aim of this study was to provide a morphological description, photographs, illustrations, information on distribution areas, and a taxonomic key for A. carmichaelii var. truppelianum and related taxa.

      • KCI등재

        Re-Irradiation for Recurrent Gliomas: Treatment Outcomes and Prognostic Factors

        이정심,조재호,장종희,서창옥 연세대학교의과대학 2016 Yonsei medical journal Vol.57 No.4

        Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of re-irradiation in patients with recurrent gliomas and to identify subgroupsfor whom re-irradiation for recurrent gliomas is most beneficial. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 36 patients with recurrent or progressive gliomas who received re-irradiationbetween January 1996 and December 2011. Re-irradiation was offered to recurrent glioma patients with good performance or at least 6 months had passed after initial radiotherapy (RT), with few exceptions. Results: Median doses of re-irradiation and initial RT were 45.0 Gy and 59.4 Gy, respectively. The median time interval between initial RT and re-irradiation was 30.5 months. Median overall survival (OS) and the 12-month OS rate were 11 months and 41.7%, respectively. In univariate analysis, Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥70 (p<0.001), re-irradiation dose ≥45 Gy (p=0.040), and longer time interval between initial RT and re-irradiation (p=0.040) were associated with improved OS. In multivariate analysis, KPS (p=0.030) and length of time interval between initial RT and re-irradiation (p=0.048) were important predictors of OS. A radiographicallysuspected mixture of radiation necrosis and progression after re-irradiation was seen in 5 patients. Conclusion: Re-irradiation in conjunction with surgery could be a salvage treatment for selected recurrent glioma patients with good performance status and recurrence over a long time.

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