정부변동에 따른 정책변동의 사례분석 : 고용노동부의 일자리창출 정책을 중심으로

이시원(Lee, See Won),정준금(Jung, Joon Keum) 한국지방정부학회 2018 지방정부연구 Vol.22 No.3

본 연구는 대부분의 국가에서 중요한 정책의제가 되고 있는 일자리 창출정책을 사례로 삼아 정권의 변동에 따른 정책의 변동이 어떠한 양상을 보이고 있는가를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 보다 구체적으로는 노무현 정부와 이명박정부가 집권하였던 2003년부터 2012년의 10년간을 대상으로 일자리 창출의 핵심부서인 고용노동부의 일자리 창출정책의 변동을 분석하였다. 이념이 상이한 정권의 교체로 기존 정책이 중단되거나 대폭 변화했을 것이라는 일반적 인식과는 달리 노무현 정부에서 이명박 정부로 바뀐 후에도 기존의 일자리 창출 정책이 중단되거나 대폭 수정되는 변화는 나타나지 않은 것으로 확인되었다. 그 이유는 첫째, 어느 정부를 막론하고 일자리 창출을 국정의 최우선 과제로 둘 수 밖에 없는 현실적인 상황에 기인한 것으로 보인다. 둘째, 일자리 창출정책이 중요하긴 하나 정권의 특징을 표상하는 ‘브랜드 정책’이 아니었기 때문에 이전 정부의 정책을 수용하거나 확대하는데 별다른 저항이 없었다는 점이다. 셋째, 일자리 창출정책은 배분정책적인 성격을 띤 것이 많았기 때문에 이를 반대하는 집단의 활동이 별로 존재하지 않았기 때문에 정권의 변동에 따른 정책의 변화가 그리 크지 않았던 것으로 판단된다. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between changes in government and Job-creation policy over Rho Moo-hyun government and Lee Myung-bak government. The job creation policy has become major policy agenda regardless of government change because the employment situation has deteriorated drastically due to the global economic crisis since 1998. However we expected that the contents and the type of policy means are little bit different according to the shift of relatively liberal government to conservative government. During past ten years(from 2003 to 2012), we have experienced the changes in government relatively liberal government(Rho Moo-hyun government) to relatively conservative government(Lee Myung-bak government). This study examined the how big difference in job creation policy between two governments. We found that the difference in Rho Moo-hyun government and Lee Myung-bak government on job creation policy was not severe. It was not the results that we expected to start this study. Then why there were no big difference between change in government and jov creation policy. We could suggest a number of factors that brought about such results. First, in spite of government change the job creation agenda was top priority, but policy alternatives were very limited. Second, since job creation policy wsa not so ideological issues that there was no special against continuing and expanding the prior government’s policies. Last, there were no resistant groups in making and implementing the policies because the characteristics of job creation policies were distributive policy.

곰팡이 균의 생성 과정을 활용한 바이오 패턴 디자인

이시원 ( Si-won Lee ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2017 한국디자인포럼 Vol.56 No.-

연구배경 생명체의 이미지에 대한 과학의 관심은 과학기술의 발전과 더불어 예술의 경계 확장에 지속적으로 영향을 미치고 있다. 만약 육안으로 확인 불가능한 대상까지 예술가가 볼 수 있다면, 창조적 발상의 토대를 넓힐 수 있는 방식이 될 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 과학실험실 도구의 활용은 예술가에게 미적 도구로서의 가치가 있고, 과학적인 실험 방법은 예술가의 창작 과정에서 새로운 방법으로 시도될 수 있다. 연구방법 현대미술에서 나타난 과학적인 사고와 배경에 대해 조사한다. 특히 생명체를 가지고 표현한 작가와 작품을 중심으로 알아본다. 연구자의 작업을 위한 실험실에서의 계획과 실천을 구상하고, 실험 후에 얻어진 과학적인 사실과 지식으로 패턴을 만들기 위해 특징을 찾는다. 실험실의 광학현미경으로 직접 보았던 이미지 자료에서 형태를 구분하여 직접적인 모티브로 시용하여 패턴을 만든다. 연구결과 과학적인 실험방식은 예술가에게 미적으로 뜻하지 않은 결과를 얻는 새로운 방법이 될 수 있었다. 불쾌한 존재로 여겼었던 곰팡이는 실험에서 알게 된 생성과 소멸의 생명 순환으로 나타나 `생명력`으로 의미를 갖게 되었고, 그 생명력의 생식과 번식은 패턴으로 만들어 표현하기에 적합하였다. 결론 과학적인 관찰 방법을 통해 눈으로 볼 수 없었던 살아 있는 생명체를 관찰하고 그 생명력을 추상적인 바이오 패턴으로 표현할 수 있었다. 예술의 경계와 영역이 확장되고 있는 현재, 본 연구가 섬유 예술 분야에서 향후 다양하고 새로운 창작 방법이 될 수 있기를 기대해 본다. Background Interest of science on the image of life continuously influences in the expansion of boundary of art including the development of scientific technology. If artists can see objects that cannot be identified by naked eyes, it would be a way of expanding the base of creative thinking. Therefore, use of science lab tools is valuable to artists as aesthetic instruments and the scientific experiment method could be tried as a new method in the process of artists` creation. Methods It researches the scientific thinking and background appeared in the modern art. Especially, it focuses on artists and their works which expressed with life. It designs the plan and practice in the lab for researchers` work and looks characteristics to make a pattern with the scientific facts and knowledge achieved after the experiment. From the image materials seen with the optical microscope of the lab, it sorts out their types and makes a pattern using the material as a direct motive. Result The scientific experiment method could be a new way of getting unexpected aesthetic results for artists. The mold which was regarded as unpleasant became to have a meaning of `life` appearing as a life cycle of creation and extinction known in the lab and the reproduction and breed of the life was suitable to make and express as a pattern. Conclusion It could observe living creatures that cannot be seen by eyes through the method of scientific observation and express it as an abstract bio pattern. At present that the boundary and area of art are expanding, it is expected that this study would be a variety and new ways of creation in the art field in the future.

자율주행 인식 알고리즘 학습 데이터 수집을 위한 가상 시뮬레이션 시스템 구축

이시원(Siwon Lee),김대환(Daehwan Kim) 한국정보과학회 2023 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.2023 No.6

경남지역 기초자치단체의 교류실태

이시원(Lee, See-Won),신희권(Shin, Hee-Geum) 경상대학교 사회과학연구원(사회과학연구) 2002 사회과학연구 Vol.20 No.1

의료기관 일반 공급부의 재난 상황에 대비한 동선 계획 연구 - K 종합병원을 중심으로

이시원(Lee, Si-Won),오윤택(Oh, Yun-Taek),김영애(Kim, Young-Ae),이현진(Lee, Hyun-Jin) 한국생태환경건축학회 2022 한국생태환경건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.22 No.2

The maternal bone mineral density (BMD) at second trimester of pregnancy can reflect the fetal growth at birth

이시원 ( S W Lee ),H J Lee,M Y Kim,H M Ryu,J Y Han,J H Chung,M H Kim,J H Yang 대한산부인과학회 2008 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.94 No.-

환경 유형에 따른 바이오에어로졸 중 배양성 세균 동정 및 계통분석

이시원,정현미,박수정,최별,김지혜,이보람,주윤리,권오상,정원화,Lee, Siwon,Chung, Hyen-Mi,Park, Su Jeong,Choe, Byeol,Kim, Ji Hye,Lee, Bo-Ram,Joo, Youn-Lee,Kwon, Oh Sang,Jheong, Weon Hwa 한국미생물·생명공학회 2015 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.43 No.2

바이오에어로졸은 0.02-100 μm 입자로, 자연 및 인위적 환경 또는 사람의 활동에 의해 발생된다. 바이오에어로졸은 바이러스, 세균, 곰팡이, 원생생물, 곰팡이 포자, 미생물 독소, 꽃가루, 동식물 기원의 물질, 타액 또는 글루칸 등으로 구성되며, 인간과 동물에게 호흡기 등의 질환을 유발한다. 본 연구에서는 농업, 축산, 하수처리장, 해변 및 청청지역의 바이오에어로졸 시료에서 분리한 배양성 미생물을 동정 및 계통분석을 수행한 결과, 우점 및 종의 구성 등 환경 유형 별 차이가 분석되었다. 한편 모든 시료에서 31 분리주가 Bacillus cereus로 동정되었고, 실내 양계장에서 Acinetobacter baumannii가 분리되었다. 또한 농업, 축산 및 해변에서 분리한 미생물 중 Domibacillus속, Chryceobacterium속, Nocardioides속 및 Comamonadaceae과에 속하는 새로운 종 또는 속이 분리되었다. Bioaerosols are comprised of particles 0.02-100 μm in size that originate in natural and artificial environments, and as a result of human activities. They consist of microorganisms including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protozoa; fungal spores; microbial toxins; pollen; plant or animal material; expectorated liquid from humans; and glucans (peptidoglycan and β-glucan). Bioaerosols can cause respiratory and other diseases in humans and animals. In this study, bioaerosol samples acquired from agricultural sources, livestock, a sewage treatment plant, a beach, and a pristine area were analyzed to identify and phylogenetically characterize culturable microorganisms. The isolated bacteria exhibited regional differences, with different species dominating. However, Bacillus cereus was isolated in all samples, with a total of 31 strains isolated from all areas, and Acinetobacter baumannii was isolated from an indoor poultry farm. In addition, bacteria determined to be of novel genus or species of the genera Domibacillus, Chryceobacterium, Nocardioides and family Comamonadaceae were isolated from the agricultural, livestock and beach environments.

Comparison of conventional Nitrazine test, Placental Alpha-Microglobulin-1 and Insulin-Like growth factor binding protein-1 in Cervicovaginal discharge in the diagnosis of Rupture of membranes

이시원 ( S W Lee ),D S Hong,M Y Kim,H M Ryu,J S Choi,H K Ahn,K H Choi,Y J Han,N M Choi,J H Yang 대한산부인과학회 2008 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.94 No.-

소아 아토피 피부염에서 Cyclosporin의 치료효과

이시원(Si Won Lee),이용석(Yong Suk Lee),이승철(Seung Chul Lee) 대한피부과학회 2000 대한피부과학회지 Vol.38 No.4

N/A Background:Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin disease, most common in childhood. Severe atopic dermatitis may require the regular use of topical corticosteroids or systemic corticosteroids. These treatments are prone to several adverse side effects. Many studies have reported that short-term use of cyclosporin is a quite effective prescription for severe atopic dermatitis of adults. Unfortunately, there have been very few studies on the use of cyclosporin for children. Objective:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of cyclosporin in treating severe atopic dermatitis of children. Mehtods:Thirteen children who had severe atopic dermatitis were treated with cyclosporin(Neoral , Norvatis). The dose of cyclosporin was 3mg/kg/day. The disease activity has been monitored on a weekly basis, based on changes in 6 parameters of sign; erythema, exudation, excoriation, dryness, cracking, and lichenification. We employed a measurement system in which six different sites(head and neck, hands, elbows, feet, legs, and trunk)were scored on 4 different scales; 0(none), 1(mild), 2(moderate), and 3(severe). In addition to parameters mentioned above, itching and sleep-disturbance were also monitored. These were assessed by patients or their parents in the same manner. Results:After 4 weeks of cyclosporin treatment, the significant reductions in mean severity scores and mean sysmptom scores were observed. The mean severity scores of 13 patients decreased from 42.0±13.3 to 14.0±13.1(p<0.01). The mean symptom scores of itching and sleep-disturbance decreased from 2.2±1.0, 2.1±1.0 to 0.8±1.0, 0.8±1.0(p<0.01), respectively. There were 6 events of adverse side effects throughout the study. Upper respiratory tract infection was the most frequent complication from 3 patients. Conclusion:In view of these findings, we conclude that cyclosporin is effective in the treatment of severe atopic dermatitis of children without serious complications. (Korean J Dermatol 2000;38(4):466~471)

시ㆍ군 통합에 따른 행정구역 개편의 효율성 분석

이시원(Lee See-won),민병익(Min Byoung-ik) 서울행정학회 2001 한국사회와 행정연구 Vol.12 No.3

There are a lot of concerns about the effects of the city-county consolidation which had been started in mid 1990 in Korea. The city-county consolidation started in mid 1990 is done with neighbor city-county government, which is usually called urban-country complex city. In spite of a lot of concerns about the effect of the city-county consolidation, systematic studies using the empirical data are rare. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the city-county consolidation using the data envelopment analysis(DEA) which measure the technical efficiency of decision-making units. First, we try to find out whether the city-county consolidation leads to promote technical efficiency using the input and output data of 1998. Second, we categorize four types of the city-county consolidation depend on the analysis of technical efficiency using the 1993's data and investigate the synergy effects of the city-county consolidation. The results of this study show that technical efficiency is not achieved in the city-county consolidation and synergy effects is partially found among the four types of the city-county consolidation.