Report_Invention & Creation - 발명창의력 증진을 위한 전문블록 개발

윤상원,Yun, Sang-Won 한국발명진흥회 2010 發明特許 Vol.35 No.6

본 연구에서는, 방명창의력 증진을 위한 전문 블록(다모블록)개발을 시도하고, 대학생들의 사용성 평가를 통해 통계적 검증이 이루어졌다. 개발된 다모블록은 각 면을 오목과 블록구조로 형성하여, 4면을 자유롭게 결합하는 슬라이드 방식의 특허기술이 적용된다. 결론적으로 개발된 다모블록은 발명교구로 사용될 수 있음은 물론, 발명원리를 발견하고 학생들의 다양한 발명사고 능력개발에 유용한 블록으로 평가된다.

페라이트 층을 갖는 유전체 슬랩 도파관 격자 구조의 해석

윤상원,Yun, Sang-Won 대한전자공학회 1989 전자공학회논문지 Vol. No.

페라이트 층을 갖는 유전체 도파관이 갖는 비가역 전자파 전파특성을 아이솔레이터와 같은 비가역 소자에 응용 가능하도록 페라이트로 되어 있는 격자 구조를 제시하였다. 격자 구조를 유전체 도파관의 계단형 불연속이 cascade로 연결된 것으로 보고, 모드 정합법으로 구한 계단형 불연속의 산란 행렬을 이용하여 격자 구조의 특성을 해석하였다. 주기적인 격자 구조의 저지 주파수 대역이 사용하고자 하는 주파수 근처에 있을 때와 상당히 떨어져 있는 두 경우의 비가역 산란 특성을 35GHz 근처에서 해석하였으며, X-Band에서 제안된 격자 구조를 제작 실험하였다. In this paper, dielectric waveguide gratings, which can be applied to the nonreciprocal devices such as isolators, are proposed. Those grating structures can be considered as cascade connections of step discontinuities between uniform dielectric waveguides and another uniform dielectric waveguides with a ferrite layer. Therefore, the nonreciprocal scattering characteristics of such gratings can be obtained form the scattering characteristics of step discontinuities and uniform dielectric wave guides. For the periodic grating structures, band-reject characteristics can be located inside or outside the frequency range of interest. Numerical analyses are performed at 35GHz and experimental results at X-band are also presented.

IP Report 신춘특집 논문 - 사상체질 중심의 발명교육 활성화 방안연구

윤상원,Yun, Sang-Won 한국발명진흥회 2010 發明特許 Vol.35 No.2

시베리아내전의 발발과 연해주 한인사회의 동향

윤상원(Yun Sang-won) 고려사학회 2010 한국사학보 Vol.- No.41

The aim of this article is to clarify the origin of the Korean armed struggle in Chien tao and Russian Far East in the early 1920s. In conclusion, I believe that the origin of Korean armed struggle is the Russian Revolution in 1917 and ensuing civil war in Siberia. In particular, Japanese forces in Siberia after the Russian Revolution made Koreans in that region to struggle with Soviet Red Army and Russian partisan troops. Japan has sent troops to Siberia in 1918 and supported White army in Russian civil war. For this reason Koreans naturally jumped into the fight against the Japanese and the Whites. And the armed struggle taken place in Siberia soon had an impact on the Korean community in Chientao. Korean patriots in Chien tao also began a battle with the Japanese. From this wide range of armed struggle has unfolded in Chientao and Russian Far East in the early 1920s. But the Koreans partisan movement in Russia also had to be affected to the presence and movements of Koreans in that Region in the previous time. Korean community in Russia also had a class problem. Some of Koreans who early imigrated to the Russian territory and acquired Russian nationality, received land distribution from the Russian government and were incorporated into the ruling class. They were called 'Won-he-in'. In contrast, there were Koreans who were not acquired Russian nationality. As there was no land for them, They had cultivated the land of Russian landlord or Won-ho-in. otherwise, became the daily agricultural workers. They were "Yo-ho-in". And of course, Won-he-in were the side of White army and Red army had the support of Yo-ho-in.

Report_Invention & Creation - 발명창의력 증진을 위한 전문블록 개발

윤상원,Yun, Sang-Won 한국발명진흥회 2010 發明特許 Vol.35 No.7

Plasma Assisted ALD 장비를 이용한 니켈 박막 증착과 Ti 캡핑 레이어에 의한 니켈 실리사이드 형성 효과

윤상원,이우영,양충모,하종봉,나경일,조현익,남기홍,서화일,이정희,Yun, Sang-Won,Lee, Woo-Young,Yang, Chung-Mo,Ha, Jong-Bong,Na, Kyoung-Il,Cho, Hyun-Ick,Nam, Ki-Hong,Seo, Hwa-Il,Lee, Jung-Hee 한국반도체디스플레이기술학회 2007 반도체디스플레이기술학회지 Vol.6 No.3

The NiSi is very promising candidate for the metallization in 45 nm CMOS process such as FUSI(fully silicided) gate and source/drain contact because it exhibits non-size dependent resistance, low silicon consumption and mid-gap workfunction. Ni film was first deposited by using ALD (atomic layer deposition) technique with Bis-Ni precursor and $H_2$ reactant gas at $220^{\circ}C$ with deposition rate of $1.25\;{\AA}/cycle$. The as-deposited Ni film exhibited a sheet resistance of $5\;{\Omega}/{\square}$. RTP (repaid thermal process) was then performed by varying temperature from $400^{\circ}C$ to $900^{\circ}C$ in $N_2$ ambient for the formation of NiSi. The process temperature window for the formation of low-resistance NiSi was estimated from $600^{\circ}C$ to $800^{\circ}C$ and from $700^{\circ}C$ to $800^{\circ}C$ with and without Ti capping layer. The respective sheet resistance of the films was changed to $2.5\;{\Omega}/{\square}$ and $3\;{\Omega}/{\square}$ after silicidation. This is because Ti capping layer increases reaction between Ni and Si and suppresses the oxidation and impurity incorporation into Ni film during silicidation process. The NiSi films were treated by additional thermal stress in a resistively heated furnace for test of thermal stability, showing that the film heat-treated at $800^{\circ}C$ was more stable than that at $700^{\circ}C$ due to better crystallinity.

시베리아내전 종결과 한인빨치산부대의 해산

윤상원(Yun Sang-Won) 역사학연구소 2011 역사연구 Vol.- No.20

The final battle of the civil war in Siberia began in winter 1921. White army tried to attack the Far Eastern Republic. So-called ‘Liberation war in Maritime Province’ has begun. White army received the support of the Japanese forces. Korean partisan unit in Iman(Taehanuiyonggun) fought against the White army with People’s Revolutionary Army of the Far Eastern Republic. Many Korean partisans including Han Unyong, who was the captain of the unit, were killed in battle in Iman. Hereafter People’s Revolutionary Army launched a counterattack. In the process, Korean partisan unit played a major role. With the help of Korean partisan unit, People’s Revolutionary Army could recapture the city Iman. When People’s Revolutionary Army was ready for the last attack on the White army, unification of Korean partisan troops was accomplished once again. The revolutionary military Soviet of Korean partisan troops was organized. Under the leadership of the Soviet, Korean partisans participated in the last battle against the White army and the Japanese forces. Eventually on 25 October 1922 Vladivostok was occupied and the five-year civil war in Siberia was ended. After closing the civil war in Siberia there has been ordered to dissolve the Korean partisan forces in Maritime Province. It was made to switch the direction from the military struggle to political struggle. All Korean partisans did not accept the redirection. Some have resisted to dissolve the unit and some went over to Chinese territory. But most of the partisans accepted the dissolution. They were incorporated into the Red Army of the Soviet Russia or took part in socialist construction in Maritime Province.

1920년대 전반기 김홍일의 항일무장투쟁

윤상원(Yun, Sang-Won) 독립기념관 한국독립운동사연구소 2014 한국독립운동사연구 Vol.0 No.47

이 글은 1918년 약관의 나이로 식민지 조선을 떠나 해방이 될 때까지 일제에 맞선 무장투쟁에 올곧게 헌신하였던 김홍일의 1920년대 전반기 항일무장투쟁 과정을 밝히려는 목적에서 작성되었다. 1918년 중국으로 망명한 김홍일이 목적지로 삼은 곳은 당시 중국 각 지역의 군벌들이 경쟁적으로 설립하여 운영하고 있던 군관학교였다. 그는 처음부터 무장투쟁으로 독립을 이루려는 뜻을 두고 있었던 것이다. 결국 그는 귀주육군강무학교를 졸업하고 본격적으로 항일무장투쟁의 길로 나서게 된다. 김홍일은 간도에서 군비단을 이끌고 러시아 연해주로 이동하였으며, 연해주 이만에서는 군비단을 대한의용군으로 재편하여 중대장에 임명되고, 사관학교의 교관으로 활동했다. 이후 1921년 12월에 시작된 원동해방전쟁에서 김홍일은 대한의용군을 이끌고 혁혁한 공적을 세웠다. 그 공적으로 대한의용군은 한인특립보병대대라는 이름으로 하바롭스크 주변 일대를 수비하는 임무를 맡게 되었다. 김홍일은 이 부대의 부대대장으로 임명되었다. 하지만 한인특립보병대대를 대규모 항일군단으로 조직하려던 김홍일의 꿈은 한인부대 내부의 갈등과 이를 핑계로 한 원동공화국 당국의 약속 불이행으로 사라지고 말았다. 한인특립보병대대는 해체되었고 김홍일은 이를 뒤로 한 채 중국령으로 돌아갔다. 이상 간도와 연해주에서 김홍일의 활동을 살펴보면 두 가지 사항을 알 수 있다. 첫째, 김홍일의 활동이 줄곧 항일무장투쟁에 집중되어 있다는 점이다. 이는 어쩌면 그가 귀주육군강무학교를 선택한 이후부터는 당연한 일일 수도 있다. 하지만 그는 이후까지도 항일무장투쟁의 노선에서 한 번도 눈을 돌린 적이 없다. 둘째, 김홍일은 개별적 전투를 이끌기도 했지만, 그의 궁극적 목표는 항상 대규모 항일군단의 건설에 놓여있었다는 점이다. 이를 위해 그는 군비단을 이끌고 자유시로 향했으며, 자유시에서의 노력이 실패로 돌아가고 난 뒤에는 연해주에서 항일군단을 조직하고자 하였다. 이는 그의 항일무장투쟁의 노선이 궁극적으로 독립전쟁론으로 이어져 있음을 뜻하는 것이라고 할 수 있다. 즉, 1920년대 전반기 김홍일의 항일무장투쟁은 대규모 항일군단을 조직해 일본과 독립전쟁을 벌이고자 하는 희망과 계획 아래 이루어졌다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this article is to elucidate the process of the anti-Japanese armed struggle of the eminent patriot, Kim Hong-il, who left colonized Josun at his young age in 1918, dedicated himself for armed struggle against Japanese imperialism until the day of liberation. In 1918, after exiling in China, Kim Hong-il settled down at the military school. At that time, warlords from each region of China were competitively establishing and operating military schools. This suggests that from the very first, he had his mind in achieving liberation by armed struggle. Eventually, he began a journey for armed struggle against Japanese imperialism, after graduating from the Military school in Guijou. Kim Hong-il led Kunbidan in Kando and moved to Maritime province in Russia. In Iman, Kunbidan was reorganized as Taehanuiyonggun(Korean Voluntary Army). Consequently, he was nominated as a commander of Taehanuiyonggun and worked as an instructor in the military school. During the Liberation War in Far East, which started in December 1921, Kim Hong-il commanded Taehanuiyonggun and made a significant contribution. Thanks to this contribution, Taehanuiyonggun began in charge of defending the surroundings of Khabarovsk under the name of Korean infantry battalion. Hong-il Kim was appointed to general of this troop and had a dream to organize Korean infantry battalion into large-scale anti-Japanese troop. However, this dream put an end because of internal conflicts in Korean force and failure to keep the promise of the Far Eastern Republic. Thus, Korean infantry battalion was deactivated and Kim Hong-il went back to Chinese territory behind all these incidents. Following Hong-il Kim’s activities in Gando and Maritime province reveals two facts. Firstly, his activities were mostly concentrated in militant anti-Japanese movement, which might seem natural since he had chosen the Military school in Guijou. However, he never turned his attention away from the militant anti-Japanese movement even at later times. Secondly, although he had led individual battles, his ultimate aim was to build a large-scale anti-Japanese army. He led Kunbidan to the Jayu-si(city Svabodnii) to achieve this goal, and when his efforts proved futile, he tried to form an anti-Japanese army in Maritime province. This suggests that he intended his militant anti-Japanese movement to lead a war of independence. Therefore, it can be said that Kim Hong-il’s militant anti-Japanese movement in early 1920s was carried out under the hope and plan of forming a large anti-Japanese army and starting a war of independence against Japan.

만들어진 ‘신화’

윤상원(Yun Sang-won) 고려사학회 2013 한국사학보 Vol.- No.51

The purpose of this article is to reveal the reality of the Daehan Dongnipgundan and explain how it has been contained in the textbooks. Through this I want to peel the myth which has been placed upon the armed struggle of Gando in the early 1920s. The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea proclaimed 1920 as ‘the first year of the War of Independence’. In response to this decree Independence Army troops of Gando started a full-scale anti-Japanese battle. As a result, they achieved a great victory against the Japanese army in Bongo-dong and Cheongsan-ri. However, they were forced to retreat due to the strong attacks of the Japanese forces. Nevertheless, they had a plan where to go and what to do there. Their destination was Jayu-si of Siberia where was occupied by Soviet Russia at that time. They intended to organize large-scale unified Corps in Jayu-si. Eventually Independence Army troops of Gando moved to Jayu-si through Milsan and Iman. Thus June 1921, about 3,000 Korean Independence Army soldiers were gathered in Jayu-si from Gando, Russian Maritime Provinces and Siberia. Among these, soldiers from Gando are estimated to 1,000-1,200. The troops of Gando did not create large-scale unified Corps, but acted on their own during the retreat. But so far studies of independence movement looked over differently. According to those studies, the troops of Gando organized Daehan Dongnipgundan as unified Corps in Milsan in December 1920, then moved to Iman together. They said that the Corps was made up of 10 troops. Andthis claim was directly reflected in textbooks of Korean history. However, Daehan Dongnipgundan did not exist. Has given the dire circumstances at the time of the retreat, it was mpossible to organize large-scale unified Corps such as Daehan Dongnipgundan. It was a myth created by the researchers. It is dangerous of this myth, because that is not only error of historical fact, but also instills a false perception of history on independence movement. The descriptions on Daehan Dongnipgundan in the highschool textbooks 『Korean History』 should be revised.

설림 : 자유시사변 의 성격에 관한 몇가지 문제 ( Articles : Issues on the Characteristic of Chayusi - sabyun )

윤상원(Sang Won Yun) 수선사학회 2002 史林 Vol.17 No.-