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      • KCI등재

        전정신경염에서 후방순환의 혈관분포에 관한 분석

        윤금진,이승한,오동석,남태승,김준태,최성민,박만석,김병채,김명규,조기현 대한신경과학회 2010 대한신경과학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        Background: Vestibular neuritis (VN) is one of the most common causes of acute vertigo. Viral infection is regarded to be the most common etiology of VN, but other various causes including labyrinthine ischemia have not yet been fully elucidated. We assumed that labyrinthine ischemia can develop from various disorders in the posterior circulation including vertebral artery hypoplasia and vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia. Methods: Fifty-six patients with acute VN and 56 healthy controls were enrolled. Two neurologists independently used magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) to retrospectively investigate the posterior circulation in VN patients. The relation between the presence of VN and abnormalities of posterior circulation vascularity was analyzed. Results: MRA findings of vertebral artery hypoplasia and vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia were present in 15 (27%) and 14(25%) of the VN patients. However, the frequencies of these findings did not differ significantly from those in the healthy controls (p=0.16). Conclusions: The frequencies of vertebral artery hypoplasia and vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia did not differ significantly between VN patients and healthy subjects. We suggest that brain MRI and MRA are not essential in acute VN patients without central signs. Large prospective studies are needed to characterize the vascular etiology of vestibular neuritis.

      • KCI등재

        박물관 전문인력 양성에 관한연구

        윤금진 한국박물관학회 2003 博物館學報 Vol.- No.6

        기원전 알렉산드리아의 뮤제이온 (Mouseion of Alexandria) 으로부터 시 작된 박물관은 역사의 흐름 속에서 그 목적과 역할을 꾸준히 바꿔 왔으며 오늘날 우리가 생각하는 박물관의 형태를 갖춘 것은 불과 19세 기 중엽부터이다 우리나라에서는 1 909년 근대적 박물관의 효시인 제실(帝室)박 물관(이왕가 박물관) 이 개관된 이후 총 300여 개의 박물관1)이 설립 되었으며 매년 그 수가 증가하 는추세이다.

      • KCI등재

        미국의 뮤지엄 평가 프로그램(MAP)과 우리나라 뮤지엄 평가에의 적용

        윤금진 한국대학박물관협회 2010 고문화 Vol.75 No.-

        This paper seeks to (1) introduce the Museum Assessment Program (MAP), a collaborative project between the Institute for Museum and Library Services and the American Association of Museums, which has been widely implemented in the U.S. for the past 30 years, and (2) look into the possibility of its application in Korean museums. Developed in 1982, the U.S. MAP is comprised of Institutional Assessment (IMAP), Collection Management Assessment (CMAP), Public Dimension Assessment (PDA), and Governance Assessment (GMAP), which is characterized by such processes as Apply, Self-study, Peer Review, and Implementation. The MAP initiative focuses on assessment and qualitative improvement, rather than a judgmental evaluation, related to a kind of consultative process that involves self-study, feedback, and specialized advice. In particular, the MAP process, which depends on the participation of museum specialists, is intended for the benefit of the program museums themselves. If the MAP system is applied to Korean museums, it could improve the low participation rate, which was caused by the uniformity of indicators, in the assessment program along with enabling museums to identify fundamental problem areas and to formulate long-term plans better. The credibility of peer review and the confidentiality of assessment results are additional advantages of this program. To introduce a MAP initiative in Korea, it will be necessary to develop a broad consensus on the assessment standards and procedures, together with a widespread awareness and acceptance of the program’s importance among the relevant parties. For this, a lead organization, with adequate manpower and professional expertise, should be designated to oversee this process. Moreover, the government’s endorsement and support for this program will be essential as well. 본고는 미국 IMLS와 미국박물관협회(AAM)의 협력 하에 시행되고 있는 뮤지엄 평가 프로그램(Museum Assessment Program)이 우리나라 뮤지엄 평가에 가장 적절한 사례로 판단되어 이를 소개하고 그 적용가능성을 살펴보았다. 1981년 시작된 MAP은 기관평가, 소장품관리평가, 공공부문 평가 및 거버넌스 평가로 이뤄졌으며 지원신청, 자체평가, 동료평가 및 실행의 단계를 거쳐 진행된다. MAP은 선언적, 판정적 평가가 아닌 자체평가와 평가이후의 피드백, 전문적인 조언제공을 통한 개선지향적 평가이며 맞춤형 컨설팅에 가깝다고 볼 수 있다. 평가내용이 평가자와 참여 뮤지엄 외에 공개되지 않는 비밀이 보장되는 평가라는 점, 평가자가 해당분야의 뮤지엄 전문직, 즉 동료(peer)라는 점 등이 MAP의 특징이라 하겠다. MAP평가방식이 도입될 경우 획일적인 평가지표로 인한 평가참여율 저조현상을 개선할 수 있으며, 자체평가와 전문적인 컨설팅을 통한 개발프로그램으로 당면 문제의 직시와 장기적인 계획수립에 실질적인 도움이 된다. 평가결과의 비공개성 및 동료평가에 의한 신뢰감도 장점이다. 평가제도 도입을 위해서는 누구나 신뢰할 만한 평가기준을 마련하고 합의점을 도출해야 하며 평가제도의 필요성에 대한 인식공유가 선행되어야 한다. 평가제도를 운영하고 관리할 조직력과 연구능력을 갖춘 기구와 이에 대한 정부의 지속적인 관심과 지원이 요구된다.

      • KCI등재

        급성기 허혈성 뇌졸중 아형에 따른 혈장 D-dimer와 Fibrinogen/Fibrin Degradation Products의 차이

        김동욱,윤금진,김준태,최성민,이승한,박만석,김병채,조기현,김명규 대한신경과학회 2008 대한신경과학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        Background: Although levels of D-dimer and fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products (FDP) are low in the circulation of healthy individuals, their levels are significantly elevated in patients with thromboembolic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical utilities of D-dimer and FDP in the early diagnosis of stroke subtypes and the prediction of early prognosis. Methods: Hospitalized patients due to acute ischemic stroke underwent measurement of plasma levels of D-dimer and FDP within 12 hours after admission. Stroke severity was assessed on admission and 2 weeks later using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Stroke subtypes were classified according to the criteria of the Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criterion. Results: D-dimer and FDP levels were significantly higher in the cardioembolic group than in the atherosclerotic and lacunar groups. There was independent correlation between the level of FDP and cardioembolism. Ninety-six patients showed clinical improvement that was defined by a reduction of more than 4 points on the NIHSS two weeks later compared with that on admission. The level of D-dimer was higher in patients with clinical improvement than in patients without improvement (p=0.032). However, there was no correlation between the level of D-dimer and early improvement. Conclusions: These results show that measurement of FDP in acute ischemic stroke could be helpful in subtype classification. However, D-dimer and FDP were not related with early prognosis. Background: Although levels of D-dimer and fibrinogen/fibrin degradation products (FDP) are low in the circulation of healthy individuals, their levels are significantly elevated in patients with thromboembolic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical utilities of D-dimer and FDP in the early diagnosis of stroke subtypes and the prediction of early prognosis. Methods: Hospitalized patients due to acute ischemic stroke underwent measurement of plasma levels of D-dimer and FDP within 12 hours after admission. Stroke severity was assessed on admission and 2 weeks later using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Stroke subtypes were classified according to the criteria of the Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criterion. Results: D-dimer and FDP levels were significantly higher in the cardioembolic group than in the atherosclerotic and lacunar groups. There was independent correlation between the level of FDP and cardioembolism. Ninety-six patients showed clinical improvement that was defined by a reduction of more than 4 points on the NIHSS two weeks later compared with that on admission. The level of D-dimer was higher in patients with clinical improvement than in patients without improvement (p=0.032). However, there was no correlation between the level of D-dimer and early improvement. Conclusions: These results show that measurement of FDP in acute ischemic stroke could be helpful in subtype classification. However, D-dimer and FDP were not related with early prognosis.

      • KCI등재후보

        Myasthenia Gravis Aggravated by Steroid-Induced Isolated Mediastinal Tuberculous Lymphadenitis

        남태승,박만석,최강호,정현정,윤금진,최성민,김병채,김명규,조기현 대한신경과학회 2010 Journal of Clinical Neurology Vol.6 No.4

        Background:Myasthenia gravis (MG) is occasionally aggravated by chronic infection, of which there are many kinds. Case Report:We report herein the case of a 56-year-old woman with MG aggravated by the activation of isolated mediastinal tuberculous lymphadenitis (MTL) during corticosteroid administration. The possibility of MTL had been disregarded in the differential diagnosis of aggravation of MG weakness, because MTL without pulmonary manifestations is uncommon even in areas where tuberculosis is endemic. Conclusions:This case suggests that chronic infections such as tuberculosis should be considered in myasthenic patients with progressive exacerbation if definite evidence for aggravating factors of MG is not obtained.

      • KCI등재

        서울 이태원동 일대의 이슬람 타운화 과정에 관한 연구

        이희수 ( Hee Soo Lee ),윤금진 ( Keum Jin Yoon ),김현임 ( Hyeon Im Kim ),전영하 ( Young Ha June ) 한국이슬람학회 2008 한국이슬람학회논총 Vol.18 No.2

        Itaewon district is a unique place of daily life in Seoul. As the earliest multi-cultural space gathering Koreans and foreigners all the way, Itaewon have been windows to breathe global change and new fashion. Since the Korean Independence, in particular, with the establishment of US army base in Yongsan-gu, Itaewon became a place of entertainment for US army and shopping area of imported items for Koreans. Moreover with the opening of Seoul Central Mosque in Hannam-dong in 1976, Itaewon became more exciting area coexisting two different culture of America and Islam. As the place for shopping, tourism, entertainment, English speaking, Muslim meeting, disorder of night, the image of Itaewon was intensified. From 2000`s, we witnessed a dramatic change in Itaewon from American image culture to Islamic culture. The moving of US army base to other place and the huge influx of Muslims change the traditional function and image of Itaewon. Many bars and liquor shops are closed, instead Muslim restaurants and halal shops occupied the empty shops. Along the street of Itaewon Fire Station to Mosque, more than 20 Muslim shops opened and do dynamic business. Around Mosque, with new Muslim settlers from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Niigeria, and Indonesia, Muslim town is under establishment. These sudden changes, of course, make a great influence to native Korean settlers of and Korean visitors to Itaewon. As a melting pot of three different culture-Korean, American, Islamic, current situation and future prospect of Itaewon give extraordinary concern to many researchers. Through such anthropological approaches as intensive interview and participation observation, this article is designed to survey the reaction of Islamization process of Itaewon from three other parties-native settlers, immigrant Muslims, Korean visitors.

      • KCI등재

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