http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
최병학,이범규,심종헌,고형순,조남철,이재성,박경균,김유찬,Choe, Byung Hak,Lee, Bum Gyu,Shim, Jong Hun,Go, Hyung Soon,Jo, Nam Chul,Lee, Jae Sung,Park, Kyung Gyun,Kim, Yu Chan 한국재료학회 2016 한국재료학회지 Vol.26 No.10
The aim of this paper is to consider the effect of the manufacturing processes on corrosion and centerline cracking of ancient bronze spoons. The ancient bronze spoons in question were made by several steps of forging, in reheated condition with cast ingots. The manufacturing method is similar to that of the modern spoons. The investigations include observations from light and scanning electron microscopes of the microstructure in terms of the crack propagation. Cracks in the centerline are caused by solute segregation in the center-line region; this solute is solidified in the final stage of bronze spoon manufacture. Centerline cracking is also caused by ${\alpha}$ phase segregation, accompanied by forged overlapping along the longitudinal direction of the spoons. A vertical stripe with cracks along the centerline of the spoon's width is formed by folding in the wrought process. The overlapping area causes crack propagation with severe corrosion on the spoon surfaces over a period of a thousand years. The failure mechanisms of ancient bronze spoons may be similar to that of modern spoons, and the estimation of the failure mechanisms of ancient spoons can be appropriate to determine failure causes for such modern spoons.
스테인리스강 316L 배관의 End Grain Attack과 피트부식 손상진단
백운봉 ( Un Bong Baek ),최병학 ( Byung Hak Choe ),이진희 ( Jin Hee Lee ),심종헌 ( Jong Hun Shim ),김의수 ( Eui Soo Kim ),남승훈 ( Sung Hoon Nam ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2015 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.53 No.1
The aim of this paper was to analyze the cause of surface cracks and pit corrosion on 316L pipe. An End Grain Attack (EGA) as a kind of pit mechanism was conducted on the pipe surface. The early stage of the EGA may come from under-deposit of caustic-water formation compositions like Na+, K+, Ca+, and Mg+ etc. The under-deposit corrosion is caused by the corrosion layer on the pipe surface followed by crevice corrosion due to accumulation of Cl-or S-composition between the corrosion layer and the pipe surface. In the early stage, the EGA occurred in all grain boundaries beneath the under-deposit corrosion. In the later stage of EGA, almost all the early attacked grain boundaries stopped at a limited depth of about 10 μm. Meanwhile, only the smallest number of the attacked boundaries progressed into the pipe as pit corrosion and resulted in leak failure. (Received February 24, 2014)
스테인리스강 316L 수소가압-인장시험의 수소취성균열과 상변태
백운봉 ( Un Bong Baek ),최병학 ( Byung Hak Choe ),심종헌 ( Jong Hun Shim ),김영욱 ( Young Uk Kim ),김영석 ( Young Suk Kim ),김성수 ( Sung Soo Kim ),남승훈 ( Sung Hoon Nam ),홍기용 ( Key Yong Hong ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2015 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.53 No.2
The aim of this investigation is to prove the mechanism of hydrogen induced crack (HIC) of 316L stainless steels in hydrogen pressured tensile test. Microstructures like twin, planar slip, and abnormal phase transformation around the HIC were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. Deformation twin accompanied by planar slip could be related to the main cause of HIC in the hydrogen pressured tensile condition, because intragranular HICs were mainly observed along the boundaries of twins and planar slip lines. An abnormal forbidden diffraction was also accompanied by HIC in the hydrogen attacked area. Examination of the HIC mechanism in austenitic stainless steel can be applied to the fitness of use for alloys with the possibility of various susceptible cracks in a hydrogen and stress atmosphere.