소양인(少陽人) 망음증(亡陰證) 환자의 치험(治驗) 2례

박은아,Park, Eun-Ah 사상체질의학회 2006 사상체질의학회지 Vol.18 No.3

1. Objectives The purpose of this study is to give an account of the effects of Korean herbal medicine therapy which is based on Sasang constitutional medicine for two patients who were suffering from Yin Exhausted Syndrome. 2. Mothods Patients were diagnosed as having Soyangin Yin Exhausted Syndromes by Physical characteristics, posture, and symptoms and were evaluated with an interview and laboratory test after Sasang constitutional medication. 3. Result After the Sasang constitutional medications of Hyungbangsabek-san(荊防瀉白散), Hyungbangjihwang-tang(荊防地黃湯), Juhryungchajunja-tang(猪笭車前子湯), Shihochungjang-tang(柴胡淸腸湯) were used diarrhea and other symptoms were improved. 4. Conclusions These case studies show an efficient result of using Sasang traditional medicine in the treatment of Yin Exhausted Syndrome.

사상채질별 안면부 전체적 형태의 특징에 관한 연구

박은아,최인호,김나영,윤상준,김선형,신미란,Park, Eun-Ah,Choi, In-Ho,Kim, Na-Yeong,Yoon, Sang-Jun,Kim, Sun-Hyung,Shin, Mi-Ran 사상체질의학회 2008 사상체질의학회지 Vol.20 No.3

1. Objective This research looks into the facial characteristics of Sasang constitution. 2. Methods It assigns and measures the length of nine areas of the face using a picture, and calculates the proportions and gives statistical data of these items. It also references the proportion of the items using the contents of "Sanghakjinjeon" ("相學眞傳") Ten face-types as a basis, divides the face into seven types, looks into the similarities between constitutions, and also compares it to clinically and frequently used constitutional facial characteristics. 3. Results and Conclusion After comparing the analytical items between Taeumins, Soyangins, and Soeumins, Soeumins had an oval face due to the fact that the length and width that their lower faces took up was small compared to the entire face. After dividing the facial characteristics of the test subjects using 十字相, there were significantly more Taeumins in Dong(同)_face-type, and Soeumins in Won(圓)_face-type. There weren't any significant group that Soyangins showed up in. After comparing these facial characteristics with that of previous facial characteristics found in books and used clinically, we were able to find corresponding items.

의과대학생과 간호대학생의 학업성취에 영향을 미치는 비인지적 요인들의 차이: 성취목표지향성과 자기조절학습능력을 중심으로

박은아,천경희,Park, Eun A,Chun, Kyung Hee 연세대학교 의과대학 2014 의학교육논단 Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in non-cognitive factors, specifically achievement goal orientation (AGO) and self-regulated learning (SRL), influencing the academic achievement (AC) of medical and nursing students. 186 students, including 110 medical students and 76 nursing students, completed a survey, which addressed the factors of AGO and SRL. There were significant differences in the factors that affected the academic achievement of medical and nursing students. Multiple regression revealed that the AC of medical students was significantly more affected by mastery-approach AGO (p<0.05), seeking information (p<0.001), and rehearsing/memorizing SRL (p<0.01), while the AC of nursing students was affected by performance-approach AGO, self-efficacy (p<0.001), and time-management SRL. Analysis of variance revealed that significant differences in the sub-factors of AGO and SRL between the medical and nursing students. Thus, it was found that the academic achievement of medical and nursing students was influenced by non-cognitive factors, but there were significant differences in the sub-factors by group. It is suggested that comparative studies with other student groups and a longitudinal study of medical and nursing students need to be conducted, and a personalized counseling and learning intervention focusing on non-cognitive factors should be provided to medical and nursing students.

살깃자갈거미(Nurscia albofasciata) 방적장치의 미세구조

박은아,문명진,Park, Eun-Ah,Moon, Myung-Jin 한국현미경학회 2009 Applied microscopy Vol.39 No.2

체판이 있는 자갈거미과 (Titanoecidae)의 거미를 실험재료로 체판류가 지닌 방적장치와 토사관의 미세구조적 특성을 고배율의 주사전자현미경(FESEM)으로 관찰하였다. 살깃자갈거미(Nurscia albofasciata)의 실크 방적장치는 복부의 방적돌기 위쪽에 있는 체판과 3쌍의 방적돌기로 이루어져 있었다. 체판은 정중면을 중심으로 분리된 두 개의 타원형 구조로, 표면에는 유연한 구조를 지닌 큐티클성 토사관들이 조밀하게 분포되어 있었고, 체판에서 생성된 수백가닥의 미세한 북슬털은 피식자의 보행을 방해하는 포획사의 기능을 수행할 것으로 추정되었다. 한편 방적돌기에서는 병상선, 이상선, 포도상선 등 3종류의 실크 분비선이 모든 성별에서 관찰되었는데, 병상선은 전 및 후방적돌기를 통해 연결되어 있었고, 이상선은 전방적돌기를 통해, 그리고 포도상선은 중 및 후방적돌기의 표면을 통해 토사관이 형성되어 있었으며, 성별에 따른 토사관의 다형현상은 확인되지 않았다. 특징적으로 이 종류의 거미에서는 두 종류의 포도상선이 관찰되었는데, 이 중에서 B형 포도상선은 후방적돌기에서만 관찰되었고, 체판의 토사관과 유사한 미세구조적 특성을 지니고 있음이 확인되었다. Here we demonstrate the fine structural characteristics of the spigots on the cribellum and its peculiar sieve-like structure at the aspects of the functional significance. The surface of the cribellum is covered by hundred of tiny spigots which producing numerous cribellate silk fibrils. It has been known that the cribellar silk is considered as a quite different sort of catching silk with dry-adhesive properties. By our fine structural observation using the field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), the titanoecid spiders have a specialized sieve-like plate just in front of the anterior spinnerets. The other types of the silk spigots were identified as follows: ampullate, pyriform and aciniform glands. Two pairs of major ampullate glands send secretory ductules to the anterior spinnerets, and another 1~2 pairs of minor ampullate glands supply the median spinnerets. In addition, the pyriform glands send ductules to the anterior spinnerets, and the aciniform glands feed silk into the median and the posterior spinnerets, respectively. Characteristically, 2 distinct types (A & B types) of the aciniform spigots were identified in this spider, and the spigots of the aciniform B type are always detected at the posterior spinneret, however sexual dimorphism for spigot is unlikely to be exhibited in this species of spider.

치주염 환자에서 흡연과 비흡연 상태에 따른 Porphyromonas gingivalis fimA 유전형 분포의 차이

박은아(Eun-Ah Park),김선영(Sun-Young Kim),김유영(You-Young Kim),박근영(Keun-Young Park),허익(Eek Herr),박준봉(Joon-Bong Park),이진용(Jin-Yong Lee) 대한미생물학회 2003 Journal of Bacteriology and Virology Vol.33 No.2

2015 개정 사회과 교육과정에 대한 초등학교 교사의 인식

박은아 ( Eunah Park ) 한국사회과교육학회 2017 시민교육연구 Vol.49 No.2

After the 2015 revised curriculum had been confirmed and announced, preparations were underway to apply the new curriculum. The purpose of this study was to investigate how teachers perceive the changes in the 2015 revised the social studies curriculum of elementary school, and to explore what is needed to implement these changes in classroom instruction. A questionnaire was conducted with 26 elementary school teachers, and it summarized the discussion contents of the teachers. The results of the analysis are as follows. Firstly, teachers thought that core concepts-main content elements-functions- achievement standards-teaching and learning-evaluation were largely linked, the social studies competencies were generally valid, and the amount of learning was adequate. Secondly, teachers were positive about the direction of teaching and learning and evaluation, but they were worried about the actual operational situation in the classroom. Third, teachers said that they needed concrete teaching and evaluation materials centered on creative thinking ability, critical thinking ability, and historical figures and culture. In addition, they emphasized that the amount of learning can be excessive due to the student-centered class.

간호대학생의 성역할정체감 유형 탐색: Q 방법론적 접근

박은아 ( Euna Park ),고성희 ( Sung Hee Ko ) 한국간호과학회 정신간호학회(구 대한간호학회정신간호학회) 2015 정신간호학회지 Vol.24 No.4

Purpose: This study was done to identify types and characteristics of gender role identity from the perspectives of nursing students who experience challenges and maladjustments that are distinct from students in other departments because nursing students have a curriculum that includes both academic courses and clinical practice. Methods: Q Methodology was used to examine differences in the meaning of gender role identity among individual students. Data from 40 women nursing students, using 40 Q samples representing masculinity and femininity, were collected and analyzed. Results: The participants’ responses were classified into three types: ``Affectionate-sensitive type`` represented by those who share traditional Korean feminine characteristics and are delicately sensitive. ``Affectionate-assertive type`` represented by those who have strong characteristics of warm leaders, and are responsive and confident. ``Sensitive-expressive type`` represented by those who are excellent in communication and have high empathic ability. Conclusion: Nursing professors or counselors need to provide nursing students with guidance and counseling related to adaptation to school life, career exploration, and career choice based on the their type of gender role identity.

문제 중심 사회과 교육과정의 실제 - 범위와 계열을 중심으로 -

박은아 ( Eun A Park ) 한국사회과교육학회 2005 시민교육연구 Vol.37 No.3

협력적 계획과정에서 나타나는 주체간의 갈등 및 조정에 관한 연구

박은아(Park, Eun-A),윤영심(Yun, Young-Sim),안재락(Ahn, Jae-Pak) 한국도시설계학회 2012 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.13 No.1

본 연구는 거점확산형 주거환경개선사업이 협력적 계획과정이라는 전제 하에서 각 참여주체간의 갈등관계, 구조, 내용을 분석하여 협력적 계획의 유용성을 진단하고 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구방법은 연구자 자신이 회의에 참석해 획득한 자료를 정리하였으며, 각 주체와의 심층면접을 통해 갈등 내용을 조사하였다. 주체간 갈등 및 조정을 분석한 결과, 외부단체의 참여ㆍ의사소통의 장 마련ㆍ사회적 학습ㆍ신뢰감 형성 등이 협력적 계획과정을 성공적으로 이끌기 위해 중요한 요인임을 파악할 수 있었다. 아울러 이상의 연구 결과를 토대로 협력적 계획과정이 이루어지기 위해 선행되어야 할 과제와 시사점을 도출하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외부단체의 참여는 디자인팀의 갈등 완화에 긍정적 효과를 줄 수 있다. 둘째, 주체간의 원활한 의사소통을 위한 사전적 활동이 필요하다. 셋째, 각 주체간의 수평적 관계가 더욱 요구되어진다 등이 그것이다. This study is premise that Diffusion Model of Residential Environment Improvement Project is the process of collaborative planning. This study aims to analyze contents, structures, conflicts among the participants ins collaborative planning and to draw its values. The results of this research are as follows: Participation of external organizations, platform of dialogue, social learning, and confidence-building are important to finish the projects successfully. Ultimate goals of collaborative planning through dialogue platform and social learning are to reach an agreement and make implementation. Based on these results, requisites for collaborative planning are as follows: First, participation of external organizations is effective to settle discords in design departments. Second, preliminary actions are needed to have better communications among participants. Third, horizontal relationships are essential.

학업성취도 변화추이 분석을 통한 사회과 교육의 질 관리

박은아 ( Eun Ah Park ) 한국사회과교육학회 2008 시민교육연구 Vol.40 No.1

The National Assessment of Educational Achievement(NAEA) for Social Studies was developed to assess the student`s achievement of the educational goals as prescribed by the National Social Studies Curriculum. Another purpose of NAEA for Social Studies is to monitor the quality and the appropriateness of the National Social Studies Curriculum in order to collect additional data that can aid the improvement of National Curriculum and instructional strategy. This Study is focused on analyzing the 2003~2006 achievement level of NAEA for Social Studies(Superior group, Upper group, Middle group and Lower group) in order to provide the good information for improving the National Social Studies Curriculum and instructional strategy. We can seek to improve the student`s achievement level of Social Studies by checking the appropriateness of the social studies textbook content quantity, difficulty and sequence and strengthening the understand of basic social studies concepts and developing the textbook for fulfill the needs of the students and teacher to rouse the motivation and high level of cognitive thinking.