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      • KCI등재

        Watching or Being Watched in the Context of SNS Use: Exploring the Relationships between Motivations for Self-Presentation and Voyeurism, and Communication Privacy Management

        문신일,이현주,임연수 정보통신정책학회 2018 정보통신정책연구 Vol.25 No.1

        The current study examines how an individual perceives networked social ties and various social networking site (SNS) forms. The current study examines how an individual perceives networked social ties and various social networking site (SNS) forms. Through the use of a visual representation of relative psychological distances on the Galileo Structure, this study found there to be close relationships among self-concept, friends, acquaintances, KakaoTalk, and Facebook on the one hand, and distant relationships among self-concept, YouTube, Twitter, and strangers on the other hand. The results imply that the profile-based SNSs of Facebook and KakaoTalk are used to enhance tightly knit networks, and that the content-based SNSs of YouTube and Twitter are used to extend loose-knit networks. Another purpose of this study was to scrutinize the relationships among profile-based SNSs, content-based SNSs, motivational needs, and communication privacy management (CPM). The results of this study explicitly elucidate the positive relationships among self-presentation, voyeurism, and CPM behavior in the context of the use of SNS. The results suggest that in semi-public spaces—which are characterized as being open to public use, and as being easily accessed and available to others’ SNSs—users follow CPM regulation rules by controlling and managing their private information and content so as to bring about sound impression management. The current study examines how an individual perceives networked social ties and various social networking site (SNS) forms. Through the use of a visual representation of relative psychological distances on the Galileo Structure, this study found there to be close relationships among self-concept, friends, acquaintances, KakaoTalk, and Facebook on the one hand, and distant relationships among self-concept, YouTube, Twitter, and strangers on the other hand. The results imply that the profile-based SNSs of Facebook and KakaoTalk are used to enhance tightly knit networks, and that the content-based SNSs of YouTube and Twitter are used to extend loose-knit networks. Another purpose of this study was to scrutinize the relationships among profile-based SNSs, content-based SNSs, motivational needs, and communication privacy management (CPM). The results of this study explicitly elucidate the positive relationships among self-presentation, voyeurism, and CPM behavior in the context of the use of SNS. The results suggest that in semi-public spaces—which are characterized as being open to public use, and as being easily accessed and available to others’ SNSs—users follow CPM regulation rules by controlling and managing their private information and content so as to bring about sound impression management.

      • KCI등재

        The Cut-off Values of Surrogate Measures for Insulin Sensitivity in a Healthy Population in Korea according to the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2007–2010

        문신,박정환,장은정,박유경,유재명,박준성,안유헌,최성희,유형준 대한의학회 2018 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.33 No.29

        Background: This study aimed to identify the gender-specific characteristics of the surrogate measures of insulin resistance and to establish valid cut-off values for metabolic abnormalities in a representative sample in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from the datasets of the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2007 and 2010. The total number of eligible participants was 10,997. We used three measures of insulin resistance: the homeostasis model assessment- insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), McAuley index, and triglyceride and glucose (TyG) index. The estimated cut-off values were determined using the highest score of the Youden index. Results: The area under the curve (AUC) of the HOMA-IR, McAuley index, and TyG index were 0.737 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.725–0.750), 0.861 (95% CI, 0.853–0.870), and 0.877 (95% CI, 0.868–0.885), respectively. The cut-off values of the HOMA-IR were 2.20 in men, 2.55 in premenopausal women, and 2.03 in postmenopausal women, and those of the McAuley index were 6.4 in men and 6.6 in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. For the TyG index, the cut-off values were 4.76 in men and 4.71 in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Conclusion: In conclusion, the present study provides the valid cut-off values of the indirect surrogate measures of insulin sensitivity. These values may be used as reference for insulin sensitivity in a clinical setting and may provide a simple and supplementary method for identifying populations at risk of insulin resistance.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Hepatitis A in Korea from 2011 to 2013: Current Epidemiologic Status and Regional Distribution

        문신,한준희,배근량,조은희,김봉영 대한의학회 2016 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.31 No.1

        The hepatitis A virus (HAV) has been the leading cause of viral hepatitis in Korea since the 2000s. We aimed to describe the current status and regional differences in hepatitis A incidence. We studied the total number of hepatitis A cases reported to the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention through the National Infectious Diseases Surveillance System between 2011 and 2013. Additionally, National Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service data and national population data from Statistics Korea were used. In total, 7,585 hepatitis A cases were reported; 5,521 (10.9 cases per 100,000 populations), 1,197 (2.3 cases per 100,000 populations), and 867 (1.7 cases per 100,000 populations) in 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively. Fifty-eight patients were infected outside of the country and 7,527 patients represented autochthonous HAV infection cases. Autochthonous HAV infection occurred more frequently among men than women (4,619 cases, 6.1 cases per 100,000 population vs. 2,908 cases, 3.9 cases per 100,000 population). The incidence rate was higher in the 20-29 yr-old group (2,309 cases, 11.6 cases per 100,000 populations) and 30-39 yr-old group (3,306 cases, 13.6 cases per 100,000 populations). The majority of cases were reported from March to June (53.6%, 4,038/7,527). Geographic analyses revealed a consistently high relative risk (RR) of HAV infection in mid-western regions (2011, RR, 1.25, P = 0.019; 2012, RR, 2.53, P < 0.001; 2013, RR, 1.86, P < 0.001). In summary, we report that hepatitis A incidence has been decreasing gradually from 2011 to 2013 and that some regions show the highest prevalence rates of HAV infection in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        대한갑상선학회 갑상선분화암 진료권고안; Part I. 갑상선분화암의 초기치료 - 제7장 갑상선분화암에서 수술 후 추가적인 외부 방사선조사나 항암 치료의 역할 2024

        문신 대한갑상선학회 2024 International Journal of Thyroidology Vol.17 No.1

        Surgical resection is typically the primary treatment for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), followed by radioactive iodine (RAI) and thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression therapies based on the cancer stage and risk of recurrence. Nevertheless, further treatment may be necessary for patients exhibiting persistent disease following RAI therapy, residual disease refractory to RAI, or unresectable locoregional lesions. This guideline discusses the role of external beam radiotherapy and chemotherapy following surgical resection in patients with DTC. External beam radiotherapy is ineffective if DTC has been entirely excised (Grade 2). Adjuvant external beam radiotherapy may be optionally performed in patients with incomplete surgical resection or frequently recurrent disease (Grade 2). In patients at high risk of recurrence following surgery and RAI therapy, adjuvant external beam radiotherapy may be optionally considered (Grade 3). However, external beam radiotherapy may increase the risk of serious adverse events after tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. Therefore, careful consideration is needed when prescribing external beam radiotherapy for patients planning to undergo tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. There is no evidence supporting the benefits of the routine use of adjuvant chemotherapy for DTC treatment (Grade 2).

      • KCI등재

        Clinical Features of Geriatric Syndromes in Older Koreans with Diabetes Mellitus

        문신,노용균,윤종률,Ki Un Jang,Hun Jong Jung,Hyung Joon Yoo,장학철,Geriatric Syndromes Study Group of Korea Geriatrics Society 대한노인병학회 2019 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.23 No.4

        Background: This study explored the prevalence and clinical characteristics of geriatric syndromes among Korean older adults with diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: We used data from the 2017 National Survey of Older Koreans to analyze the classic geriatric syndromes of polypharmacy, urinary incontinence, falls, cognitive impairment, and functional impairment according to the presence of DM. Results: Among 10,299 participants aged 65 years or older, 2,395 had DM. The prevalence of polypharmacy was 64.1% in the DM group and 31.6% in the non-DM group (p<0.001). One or more falls per year occurred in 18.7% of participants with DM compared with 14.9% of those without DM (p<0.001). The prevalence of urinary incontinence was significantly higher in the DM group (3.8%) than in the non-DM group (2.5%) (p=0.001). The prevalence of cognitive impairment was 17.7% in the DM group versus 14.9% in the non-DM group (p=0.001). Functional impairment occurred in 32.2% of participants in the DM group compared with 26.8% of participants in the non-DM group (p<0.001). Finally, the number of geriatric syndromes was significantly associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with DM. Conclusion: The results of this study showed a higher prevalence of geriatric syndromes among older Korean adults with DM. In addition, the coexistence of multiple geriatric syndromes was associated with CVD and CKD among patients with DM. These findings support the current guidelines for older adults with DM that recommend assessment for geriatric syndromes.

      • 우주방위-기술한계는 어디인가

        문신,Mun, Sin-Haeng 한국방위산업진흥회 1990 國防과 技術 Vol.- No.142

        명백히 현재 군사부문에서 얻어지고 있는 순수한 과학적 지식은 종래에는 민간부문의 많은 분야에서 응용될수 있을 것이다. 미사일을 공격하기 위한 고출력 자유전자 레이저는 이미 의학분야에서 응용되고 있다. 이 밖에도 다른 많은 파괴를 위한 개발노력들이 유용하게 응용될수 있다고 가정하는 것은 무리가 아니다. 이제 미국과 소련이 전략방어체제에 실체적인 발전을 이루고 있으므로 협력만이 앞으로 계속해 나갈수 있는 유일한 길이다. 무엇보다도 상호경쟁을 제거해 나감으로써 예산을 절감할수 있고, 새로운 기술의 평화적 이용을 극대화시킬수 있을 것이다

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