설득형 시조의 유형과 논증 구조에 관한 試論

김세림(Kim, Se-Lim) 한국시조학회 2017 시조학논총 Vol.46 No.-

본 연구는 설득형 시조의 개념을 조작적으로 정의하고 그 유형과 구조를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 그간의 시조 문학 연구사에서는 시조를 문학 텍스트로서만 간주하고 텍스트 안에서의 깊이 있는 발전을 도모해왔다. 이를 벗어 시조를 화용론적 담론 행위로 파악하고 접근한다면 화자와 청자, 그리고 맥락이 고려된 새로운 해석과 유형이 보일 것으로 기대되었다. 따라서 시조를 설득적 말하기로 보고 그 유형과 유형별 구조를 분석하고자 시도해 보았다. 먼저 설득형 시조의 개념을 조작적으로 설정하기 위하여 사전적 의미와 대표적인 설득 모델을 참고하였다. Petty와 Cacioppo(1986)의 정교화 가능성 모델(elaboration likelihood model, ELM)에 따르면 설득 메시지는 설득에 이르는 접근 방법에 따라 중심 통로와 주변 통로로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 논리적으로 근거가 충분하지 않거나 논증 구조로 설명되지 않는 문장이라 하더라도 청자에게는 충분히 설득적일 수 있다는 점에서, 문학 텍스트의 설득 가능성을 발견하였다. 또한 논리학에서 논증의 유형과 구조를 차용하여 조작적으로 개념을 정의해본 바, 화자에게 설득의 의도가 있고 텍스트에서 논증적 요소가 나타나는 것들을 설득형 시조류로 구분할 수 있었다. 설득형 시조 안에서 유형을 구분할 수 있는지를 확인하고자 다수의 작품을 대상으로 구조를 점검하였는데, 이때 설득의 목적이 분명해야 유형 구분이 두드러질 것으로 판단되어 교훈적 시조들을 우선적으로 검토하였다. 이에 따라 귀납적 유형에서는 불확실한 증거를 바탕으로 둔 일반화 방법과, 비교대상의 유사성을 근거로 어떤 성질을 공유한다고 추론하는 유추의 방법을 사용한 시조들이 있음을 확인되었다. 또한 연역적으로는 이미 알려진 원인과 결과를 바탕으로 특정한 사례에 적용하는 원인적 일반화를 사용한 설득형 시조들이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 추후 이론적 체계화를 통하여 설득형 시조의 개념과 유형을 보충하고 교육적 효용에 기여할 수 있는 후속 연구가 지속될 것이다. 이 연구는 설득형 시조라는 새로운 개념과 유형을 설정하는 시도로서 그 단초를 제공하는 데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. The objective of this study was to define the concept of Persuasive Sijo operationally and analyze the type and structure of it. Sijo literature research has considered Sijo as the literary text and evaluated it in the aspect of text in-depth. It was expected that a new interpretation and type considering the speaker, listener, and context would be revealed if we evaluate Sijo in the aspect of pragmatic discourse. Therefore, this study tried to analyze the type of Sijo and the structure of Sijo by identified type with considering Sijo as persuasive dialogue. First of all, the lexical meaning and the representative persuasion models were referred to set the concept of Persuasive Sijo operationally. According to the elaboration likelihood model (ELM) developed by Petty and Cacioppo(1986), a persuasive message can be divided into a central route and a peripheral route depending on the approach leading to persuasion. I found the possibility of persuasion in the literary text because even a sentence not logically grounded or not explained by the argumentation structure could be persuasive enough to listeners. Moreover, when the concept was defined operationally by borrowing the type and structure of demonstration, Sijo showing the intention of persuasion and text showing demonstrative elements could be classified as Persuasive Sijo. The structures of multiple Sijo were evaluated to confirm if Persuasive Sijo types could be classified. Didactic Sijo were examined first because the type of Sijo would be more distinctive when the objective of Sijo is clear. From the analysis, it was found that there are two induction types, which are generalization, based on uncertain evidence, and analogy, inferring a certain property based on the similarity of the comparative objects. Moreover, in the deductive inference aspect, some Persuasive Sijo used generalization applying known reasons and results to specific cases. In the future, the concepts and types of Persuasive Sijo will be supplemented through a theoretical systematization. Furthermore, future studies will evaluate how to apply the gained knowledge to the educational purpose. It is expected that this study will contribute to developing new concepts and types of Persuasive Sijo.

[자료] 한국인의 영양관리를 위한 전산화 연구

김세림(Se-lim Kim),승정자(Chong-ja Sung) 韓國營養學會 1987 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.20 No.5

간세포 지향성 Galactosylated Chitosan 화합물의 표지 수율 향상 및 세포 독성에 대한 연구

김대응 ( Dae Weung Kim ),정환정 ( Hwan Jeong Jeong ),김은미 ( Eun Mi Kim ),김세림 ( Se Lim Kim ),강윤희 ( Yun Hee Kang ),김민우 ( Min Woo Kim ),김창근 ( Chang Guhn Kim ),손명희 ( Myung Hee Sohn ) 대한핵의학회 2005 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.39 No.5

골반벨트 적용이 건강 성인의 고관절 굴곡근 근력에 미치는 영향

윤동준,김선엽,이은희,김세림,오덕원,Yoon, Dong-Joon,Kim, Suhn-Yeop,Lee, Eun-Hee,Kim, Se-Lim,Oh, Duck-Won 대한물리치료과학회 2008 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.15 No.4

Background : To assess the effect of a pelvic compression belt on the strength of hip flexor in healthy young individuals. Study design: Pre- and post-treatment measurement design on one factor was used. Methods : 30 healthy volunteers (male: 15, female: 15) participated in this study. Dynamometer was used to measure the strength of hip flexor, and measurements were performed before and after the application of the pelvic compression belt at neutral position of hip joint and at 30 cm raised position from floor with straight leg in supine. Results : After the application of the pelvic compression belt, the strengths of hip flexor measured at both positions were significantly increased when compared with before the application (p<.05). However, at neutral position of hip joint and at 30cm raised position from floor, there were significantly different in the changing patterns in the strengths of hip flexor between men and women (p>.05). Conclusion : The findings suggest that the pelvic compression belt is helpful in strengthening hip muscles. With easy application, it is sufficiently feasible for clinical use.

기온과 풍속에 따른 민감도를 고려한 동절기 제주계통 수요예측

임혜미(Hye-Mi Lim),김세림(Se-Rim Kim),정희원(Hui-Won Jeong),차준민(Jun-Min Cha) 대한전기학회 2016 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2016 No.7

차나무 인공교배에 의한 수정 및 종자 형성

양희범(Hee-Beom Yang),이성철(Seong-Cheol Lee),김세림(Se-Lim Kim),이민석(Min-Suk Lee),이진호(Jin-Ho Lee),김태춘(Tae-Choon Kim),김영걸(Young-Gul Kim),송관정(Kwan-Jeong Song) 한국차학회 2008 한국차학회지 Vol.14 No.2

차에서 효율적인 교배육종 시스템을 확립코자 몇 가지 교배조합에서의 연차 간 결실율과 종자 형성율을 평가하였다. 10% 자당, 2% 한천, pH 5.6의 화분 발아 배지에서의 화분 발아 검정은 인공교배에 이용한 화분의 활력이 정상적이었음을 나타냈다. 인공교배 3일 후 이내에 화분관은 화주를 통해 자방의 상단을 침입하는 것으로 나타났다. 교배조합에 따른 결실율은 3.7~57.7%, 열매 당 종자 수는 1.4~3.0 개 내외를 나타냈다. 연차 간 변이에 있어서 열매 당 종자 수의 변이는 미미했고, 결실율의 변이는 다소 크게 나타났다. 자방은 3개의 심실로 구성되고 심실 당 4개의 배주가 위치하여 총 12개 배주가 형성됨을 확인하였다. Aiming to establish an efficient conventional breeding system in tea (Camellia sinensis), fruit set and seed formation with seasonal variation were evaluated at some cross combinations. The pollen germination test was conducted on a medium consisting of 10% sucrose, 2% agar, pH 5.6 and the result indicated that pollens used in artificial pollination had normal germination activity. Pollen tubes penetrated through style into ovary within 3 days after artificial pollination. Fruit set was ranged at 3.7~57.7% and average number of seeds per fruit was varied at 1.4~3.0. Amount of variation was little at average number of seeds per fruit, but much high at fruit set. Morphological analysis determined that one ovary had three carpels and 12 ovules, including 4 ovules a one carpel, respectively.

학술 담론과 교육 담론의 거리에 대한 비판적 성찰 -사설시조 향유층 논란을 중심으로-

류수열 ( Su Yeol Ryu ),이지선 ( Jee Sun Lee ),김세림 ( Se Lim Kim ) 한국문학교육학회 2015 문학교육학 Vol.47 No.-

The study is to analyze the cause of the phenomenon that academic discourse and educational discourse appears differently and to propose the way of communication between two discourses. The reason of this phenomenon seems to be dependence and independence of the educational discourse. Therefore, by analyzing reader and writer of saseolsijo, this study, reveals the following problems. Firstly, the educational discourses preclude the influential theory, secondly, the idea is to use uncertainty. But a thorny issue is rather good for education. Because it can make good the thinking of the learner. Also, this is a way to activate the communication between academic discourse and educational discourse. For this purpose, teaching materials should be accurate and teachers should have the expertise.

차 종자 저장 및 파종 처리가 종자의 발아에 미치는 영향

양희범(Hee-Beom Yang),이성철(Seong-Cheol Lee),김세림(Se-Lim Kim),이민석(Min-Suk Lee),이진호(Jin-Ho Lee),김영걸(Young-Gul Kim),송관정(Kwan-Jeong Song) 한국차학회 2008 한국차학회지 Vol.14 No.2

본 연구는 차나무 교배육종 기술체계를 확립할 목적으로 차나무 교배 실생의 획득률을 높일 수 있는 기초 자료를 얻고자 수행하였으며, 차나무에서 채종된 종자의 발아온도, 저온처리 기간, 종피 처리, 침윤 기간, 저장 방법 등 몇 가지 요인이 차 종자 발아에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 발아온도는 Saemidori, Topyung 및 Okumidori 3품종 모두 25℃에서 발아율이 가장 높게 나타났다. 그리고 저온처리의 영향은 Saemidori와 Okumidori 두 품종 종자 모두 저온처리 기간 50일, 63일, 75일이 38일보다 발아율과 발아속도가 높게 나타났다. 자연 건조된 Topyung 종자의 경우 종피 제거처리가 발아율이 64%로 종피 부분적 파쇄와 무 처리구보다 훨씬 높았고 Saemidori 종자의 종피 제거 처리구의 최종 발아율은 83.3%로 무 처리구의 47.5%보다 높게 나타났다. 침윤 처리 실험에서 Yabukita 종자의 최종 발아율은 침윤 2, 3, 4일 후 파종된 종자가 높았고 Okumidori 종자는 침지 3, 4일 후 파종된 종자가 높았다. 종자 보관 방법에 있어서 Yabukita 종자는 습윤 보관이 건조 보관한 종자보다 발아율이 높았고 Topyung, Okumidori 종자는 두 처리구들 간에 차이가 없었다. 발아속도는 3품종의 종자에서 모두 습윤 보관의 경우 높게 나타났고 종자 생체중이 증가되었다. The study was conducted to obtain fundamental data related to efficient increase of the seedling population aiming to establish an efficient cross breeding system for tea plants. Several parameters affecting seed germination, such as germination temperature, chilling duration, seed coat treatment, imbibition duration, and storage method, were evaluated. Of germination temperature, the highest germination percentages were obtained at 25℃ for all three varieties of Saemidori, Topyung, and Okumidori. Chilling duration of 50, 63, and 75 days had higher germination percentages and speeds of germination than those of 38 days in both varieties of Saemidori and Okumidori. Final germination percentage by seed coat removal in Topyung dried naturally showed 64 %, much higher than those by partial seed coat crack and control, and that for Saemidori, 83.3%, higher than 47.5% for control. Imbibition duration of 2, 3, and 4 days in Yabukita and those of 3 and 4 days in Okumidori showed higher germination percentages than the others. Wetness of seed storage method indicated higher germination percentage than dryness in Yabukita, however there were no differences in germination percentages of Topyung and Okumidori by storage method. On the other hand, speed of germination was higher at wetness for all three varieties in accordance with increase of seed fresh weight.

일부 한국 농촌 성인 남녀의 일상식이중 카드뮴과 칼슘 섭취량 및 배설량에 관한 연구

승정자,김애정,최미경,김세림 숙명여자대학교 생활과학연구소 1991 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.6 No.-

This study was carried out to estimate the daily intake of Cd and the relationship between dietary intakes, serum level, and urinary excretions of Cd and Ca in 30 healthy adults living in rural area of Korea (12 males and 18 females). Analyses for the nutritional status of the subjects were performed by 3-day dietary intake record, duplicated diet collection, 24-hour urine collection, and venous blood sampling. The results were as follows: 1. The mean daily intake of energy was 2176.25kcal and 1613.85kcal in males and females of 20~49 years, and 1914.76kcal and 1517.90kcal in males and females of 50~59 years, respectively. The ratio of carbohydrate : fat : protein was 73.4: 13.6 :13.0 in males and 76.4 : 10.3: 13.3 in females. 2. The mean daily intake of Cd was 30.21㎍ in males and 36.8㎍ in females. And the 24-hour urinary excretion of Cd was 4.61㎍ in males and 6.07㎍ in females, which was 15.26% and 16.68% of the Cd intake in males and females, respectively. There was no significance between the dietary intake and the urinary excretion of Cd. 3. No significant correlation was found between the dietary intake and urinary excretion of Cd and intakes of nutrients. 4. The mean daily intake, serum level, and urinary excretion of Ca were 491.07mg, 8.93mg/㎗, and 80.73mg in males and 426.71mg, 8.82mg/㎗, and 80.26mg in females, respectively. 5. No significant correlation was found between the dietary intakes, serum level, and urinary excretions of Cd and Ca. It was concluded that the daily Cd intake was lower than the acceptable daily Cd intake of FAO/WHO but a little higher than that of other investigations. And the level of Cd intake had no effect on Ca status.

농촌 성인 남녀의 단백질 섭취 실태 및 급원과 식습관, 기호품과의 관계

김세림 한국식품영양학회 1991 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.4 No.2

The purpose of this study is to provide useful information which will aid in the promotion of nutritional policy in the Korean rural area which are derived from a survey of intake and source of protein in some Korean rural adults and the correlations between their protein nutrition and various nutrients, the uses of tobacco, alcohol, coffee, etc. The survey was conducted from July, 24 through July, 28, 1989. The healthy subjects were 45 males (average age 42.3, average BMI 22.1㎏/㎡ ) and 55 females (44 years, 21.2㎏/㎡) residing in Sungjoo Kyun, Chulanam-Do, Korea. The subjects were examined for the anthropometric, food intake and food habits. Their daily diets were measured by 24-hr recall method. The results can be summarized as follows The daily mean protein intakes of male and female subjects were 95% of RDA(66.5g)( 16.7% of total food intake per day) and 102.3% of RDA(61g) (14.8% of total intake per day) respectively. The order of sources of animal protein in all subjects was fish(47.9%), meat(29.8%), milk (12%), and egg(10.3%). Among protein sources the intake frequencies of fork and chicken were higher than those of others. The protein nutrition of the subjects showed positive correlations with energy and fat, carbohydrate, fiber at the level of significance of 1%. The protein nutrition of the male subjects showed no correlation with age, BMI, uses of alcohol, coffee, medicine, but the plant protein nutrition showed a positive correlation with smoking and exercies(at 5%). And the protein nutrition of the male subjects showed no correlations with uses of tobacco, alcohol, coffee, medicine and their opinion of their present state of their health, but the age of the male subjects showed negative correlations with milk(at 1%) and egg(at 5%). In conclusion, the daily protein intake was good and the main sources of animal protein were fishes in rural adults. The protein nutrition of the subjects showed a correlation with energy, fat, carbohydrate and in the case of female, milk and egg intakes showed the negative correlation with age.