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      • KCI등재

        위치 정보와 연계된 사진 서비스를 이용한 중국의 유네스코 세계유산 평가

        배선 한국지도학회 2015 한국지도학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        본 연구에서는 구글 파노라미오 사진의 위치정보와 시간정보를 이용하여 중국 내 세계유산의 등재 효과와 월별 선호도 등을 지리정보시스템으로 분석하였다. 세계유산 등재 전후의 파노라미오 사진 등록 빈도 변화를 통하여 수행된 등재 효과 분석에서는 세계유산 등재가 관광객 증가에 크게 영향을 주지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 세계유산의 중국 내 위치와 세계유산의 유형에 따른 월별 선호도 분석에서는 세계유산의 위치에 따라 선호되는 시기에서 차이를 보였으며, 세계유산의 유형에 따라서도 역시 차이를 보였다. 이러한 분석 결과는 세계유산이 중요한 관광자원이라는 점을 고려할 때, 중국 내 관광객의 이동 경향을 간접적으로 보여주는 지표로 활용될 수도 있다. This study investigates the UNESCO world heritage listing effects on visitor’s number and seasonal preference by using the frequency of Google Panoramio geotagged photo collections and its registered time information in China with GIS. The result shows that world heritage listing doesn’t significantly affect the number of tourists. However, there are significant differences in the number of geotagged photo collections between different seasons from monthly perspective and different locations of the world heritage sites. Considering the UNESCO World Heritage is one of the important tourism attraction resource in China, these results may depict the tendency of Chinese tourist’s migration and it would be possible to use geotagged photo collections as an indirect index for tourism migration trend analysis.

      • KCI등재후보

        공업계 고등학교 전자과 '횡단보도제어기' 수업에서 함께 배우기 협동학습이 학업성취도에 미치는 효과

        배선,이상봉,금영충 한국기술교육학회 2006 한국기술교육학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of Learning Together; one of cooperative learning techniques, on students' achievement of design activity of traffic lights controller at electronics education in industrial high school.The following null hypothesis was stated for the purpose of the study: There is no significant differences of achievement level between students who learned by ‘Learning Together’ cooperative learning and students who learned by traditional instructional method for design activity of traffic lights controller at electronics education in industrial high school according to (1) gender, (2) the level of entering behavior, (3) intelligence, and (4) personality.Posttest-Only Control Group design was applied for this experimental research. The data were collected and interpreted statistically by t-test using SPSS(ver. 10) at the .05 level of significance.The results of the study were as follow:(1) Learning together cooperative learning for design activity of traffic lights controller was effective on the 11th graders' achievement at electronic education in industrial high school.(2) The learning together for the design activity was effective on female students, while wasn't effective on male students.(3) The learning together for the design activity was effective on learning achievements of lower and middle group of students, while wasn't effective on higher group.(4) The learning together for the design activity was effective on lower intelligence group of students, while wasn't effective on middle and higher group.(5) The learning together for the design activity was effective on lower interpersonal relationship group and middle level of propensity to achieve group.

      • KCI등재

        천국천사들의 수학

        배선복(Bae Sun Bok) 철학연구회 2013 哲學硏究 Vol.0 No.103

        St. Anselm treats in his work Cur Deus Homo, Book 1, Ch.16-18 the possibility of fulfillment of membership of heavenly kingdom through an equal proportional division of fallen angels andfaithful human beings. Anselm argues for the constitution of heavenly membership, but he envisions that the membership of heavenly kingdom as the perfect number is a zero sum game. The perfect number goes neither minus nor plus in its left or right equation, but its membership comes up as long as comes down. (Angels/Humans)are such arithmetical formulas, in which St. Anselm arrives to conclusion, “Φ ∧ Ψ¬) ∨ (¬Φ ∧ Ψ)) ⊇ Ψ*”, where Φ belongs to member of angels, Ψ to human beings, but to Ψ* is required to add extra human beings as arrogant peoples or another angels. This conclusion can be semantical interpreted that rational beings are more than angels in the heavenly kingdom.According to methodological approach by D. P. Henry, D.Walton, S. L. Ukelmann, P. King, etc., who discovered agent logic in Anselm, I try to show a positive argument for the arrogant peoples and another angels who want to enter into the kingdom of heaven. Given two alternative attitudes for agents that they can choose facere esse or facere non esse, we can get q* in Ψ*, when they do truth making p ∧ ¬p or don`t truth making p ∧ ¬p. It means that another angels can get chance to enter into the kingdom of heaven.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        Radiation Treatment in Pathologic N0-N1 Patients Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery for Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

        배선,박원,허승재,최두호,남석진,임영혁,안진석 한국유방암학회 2012 Journal of breast cancer Vol.15 No.3

        Purpose: This study evaluated the treatment results and the necessity to irradiate the supraclavicular lymph node (SCN) region in pathological N0-N1 (pN0-N1) patients with locally advanced breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by surgery and radiotherapy (RT). Methods: Between 1996 and 2008, 184 patients with initial tumor size >5cm or clinically positive lymph nodes were treated with NAC followed by surgery and RT. Among these patients, we retrospectively reviewed 98 patients with pN0-N1. Mastectomy was performed in 55%. The pathological lymph node stage was N0 in 49% and N1 in 51%. All patients received adjuvant RT to chest wall or breast and 56 patients (57%) also received RT to the SCN region (SCNRT). Results: At 5 years, locoregional recurrence (LRR)-free survival, distant metastasis-free survival, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival rates were 93%, 83%, 81%, and 91%, respectively. In pN0 patients, LRR was 7% in SCNRT−group and 5% in SCNRT+ group. In pN1 patients, LRR was 7% in SCNRT- group and 6% in SCNRT+ group. There was no significant difference of LRR, regardless of SCNRT. However, in pN1patients, there were more patients with poor prognostic factors in the SCNRT+ group compared to SCNRT- group. These factors might be associated with worse DFS in the SCNRT+ group, even though RT was administered to the SCN region. Conclusion: Our study showed the similar LRR, regardless of SCNRT in pN0-pN1 breast cancer patients after NAC followed by surgery. Prospective randomized trial is called for to validate the role of SCNRT.

      • KCI등재후보

        정책의제형성에 있어서 참여자에 관한 연구 - 다문화가족지원법 중심으로 -

        배선,김승일,Bae, Seon-Sik,Kim, Seung-Il 한국정보전자통신기술학회 2015 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지 Vol.8 No.2

        본 연구는 1980년 이후부터 국제이주의 현상이 세계화, 다변화로 외국인 근로자들의 노동시장의 유입과 여성결혼이민자 증가로 인해 '다문화가족지원법'을 탄생시키게 된다. 다문화가족이라는 사회문제가 공공의제로 부각하여 '다문화가족지원법'의 제정으로 연결될 때 참여자들은 누구인가?를 알아보고자 한다. 또한 사회문제 중에서 정부의 공식의제로 확정하여 추진하는 과정에는 동원형, 외부주도형, 내부접근형의 3유형에서 동원형을 선택하여 설명할 것이다. 사례의 특성을 염두에 두고 기존 이론과 모형을 바탕으로 분석할 것이며, 연구논문과 서적, 신문, 일간지, 선거공약, 시민단체, 인터넷, 세미나자료 등을 사용하는 사례분석방법을 택하여 연구할 것이며, 시간적범위는 2003년 11월 21일 "이주노동자 추방반대 재외동포법 개정하라" 한 시점에서 '다문화가족지원법안(대안)'을 제271회 임시국회 제7차 본회의에서 재석 165인 중 165인 찬성으로 입법되는 2008년 2월 19일까지로 한정짓는다. The phenomenon of international migration since the 1980s comes to be born 'multi-cultural families support law' due to the foreign workers' inflow into labor market and to a rise in married female immigrants caused by globalization and diversification. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to examine who are participants? given being led to the enactment of 'multi-cultural families support law' by which the social issue called multi-cultural family is highlighted as the public agenda. Also, the mobilization will be selected and explained among three types in mobilization model, outside initiative model, and inside access model in the process of driving by confirming it as the government's formal agenda out of social issues. With having the case characteristics in mind, the aim is to research by choosing a case analysis method that uses research theses & books, newspaper, daily newspaper, election pledges, civic group, internet, and seminar data based on the existing theory and model. The temporal scope is limited to the one from the time as saying "revise the Overseas Korean Act of opposing the banishment of migrant workers" in November 2003 to February 2008 when 'multi-cultural families support bill(alternative plan)' is legislated with agreement by the 7th plenary session for the 271th provisional session of the National Assembly.

      • KCI등재

        수술 후 보조적 방사선 치료를 포함한 근치적 치료를 받은 유방암 환자들의 뇌전이 발생률과 연관된 인자 분석

        배선,최두호,허승재,임도훈,박원,남희림,양정현,남석진,이정언,임영혁,안진석,박연희 한국유방암학회 2011 Journal of breast cancer Vol.14 No.-

        Purpose: To assess the incidence of brain metastasis in patients with breast cancer receiving surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) and to evaluate subtypes associated with brain metastasis. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 1,000 patients with breast cancer who were treated with surgery and adjuvant RT for a cure between January 2001 and July 2005 at Samsung Medical Center. Seventy-one patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy before surgery. The pathological stage was I in 430 patients, II in 327, and III in 243. We divided the patients into three subtypes according to immunohistochemistry: triple negative (TN, 245 patients), human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) enriched (HE, 166 patients) and positive estrogen receptor or progesterone receptor without HER2 overexpression (EP, 589 patients). The median follow up time was 72 months after surgery. Results: Locoregional failure-free survival rate and distant metastasis-free survival rate at 5 years were 92.8% and 86.1%, respectively. The disease free survival rate and overall survival rate at 5 years were 84.6% and 94.7%, respectively. Thirty-nine patients had brain metastasis, and the brain metastasis-free survival rate at 5 years was 97.2%. A univariate analysis showed that younger age, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, modified radical mastectomy, advanced pathological stage and the TN and HE subtypes were significant risk factors for brain metastasis. A multivariate analysis revealed that age, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, pathological stage and the TN and HE subtypes were statistically significant factors for brain metastasis. Conclusion: The cumulative incidence of brain metastasis was 3.9% after curative treatment. If patients have a clinically suspicious symptoms suggesting brain metastasis, clinicians should be aware that an early brain imaging work up and management are necessary. Because patients with the TN or HE subtypes accompanied by younger age and advanced pathological stage have increased brain metastasis (>10%), annual regular imaging follow-up may be recommended for these high risk patients.

      • KCI등재후보

        교대 발명교육이 초등 예비교사의 기술적 사고성향 및 발명 태도에 미치는 영향

        배선 한국실과교육연구학회 2016 實科敎育硏究 Vol.22 No.2

        이 연구는 교대 발명교육이 초등 예비교사의 기술적 사고성향과 발명 태도에 미치는 영향을 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 A교육대학교 4학년 105명을 연구 대상으로 하였으며, ‘단일집단 사전 사후검사 설계’ 모형을 적용하였다. 수집된 자료는 유의도 .05 미만의 수준에서 대응표본 t-검증 실시하여 분석하였다. 이 연구를 통해 얻은 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교대 발명교육은 초등 예비교사의 기술적 사고성향 향상에 효과적이었으며, 모든 하위요인에서 효과적이었다. 특히 기술적 계획 및 성찰 성향, 기술적 문제파악 및 해결 성향, 기술적 조작 성향의 향상이 다른 하위 요인의 향상 보다 유의미한 효과가 있었으며, 확산적 사고 보다 수렴적 사고 향상에 보다 유의미한 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 교대 발명교육은 초등 예비교사의 발명 태도 향상에 효과적이었으며, 모든 하위요인에서 효과적이었다. 특히 관심적 태도, 실천적 태도, 정서적 태도의 향상이 인지적 태도의 향상에 비해 보다 유의미한 효과가 있었다. The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of invention education in the university of education on technological thinking disposition and invention attitude of preservice elementary teachers. One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design was applied to 105 seniors in A National University for this experimental research. The collected data was analyzed by carrying out the t-test. The results of this study were as follows. First, the invention education in the university of education was effective for improving the technological thinking disposition of preservice elementary teachers and it was effective for all subelements. Second, the invention education in the university of education was effective for improving the preservice elementary teachers’ invention attitude and it was effective for all subelements.

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